Hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system
By setting up an independent pressure supply mechanism and auxiliary hydraulic pump in the hydraulic station, the auxiliary pressure supply problem of the hydraulic system in the event of failure or power outage is solved, and the normal operation of the hydraulic mechanism under the condition of shutdown is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421359156.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the event of hydraulic system failure, power outage or disaster, it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve auxiliary pressure supply of hydraulic stations, resulting in the inability to operate normally, affecting the operation of critical facilities such as water conservancy gates.
A hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system is designed. Based on the oil supply mechanism of the main hydraulic system, an independent pressure supply mechanism is set up, and connected through the oil inlet main pipe and the oil return main pipe. The hydraulic pump and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump are arranged in parallel, and combined with the power source module and the driving module, the auxiliary pressure supply to the main hydraulic system is realized.
After the main hydraulic system is shut down, the bypass emergency auxiliary system will realize auxiliary pressure supply to the hydraulic mechanism to ensure the normal operation of the hydraulic system and avoid equipment shutdown caused by failure or power outage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222577014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic station emergency systems, in particular to a hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system. Background Art
[0002] Many hydraulic systems that need to operate reliably cannot operate normally in the event of failure, power outage, disaster, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to add a bypass emergency auxiliary system next to the original hydraulic station to help complete the movement of the actuator. For example, the gate of a water conservancy project is opened to prevent major flood accidents. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide a hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system, which is based on the oil supply mechanism of the main hydraulic system and is equipped with an independently operated pressure supply mechanism to achieve auxiliary pressure supply to the main hydraulic system, thereby achieving auxiliary pressure supply to the hydraulic mechanism after the main hydraulic system is shut down.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] It includes an oil inlet main pipe and an oil return main pipe, wherein the oil inlet main pipe is connected to the outlet end of the external oil tank, and the oil return main pipe is connected to the inlet end of the external oil tank. It also includes:
[0006] An execution control hydraulic pump and an oil circuit control hydraulic pump, wherein the execution control hydraulic pump and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump are arranged in parallel, and the inlet ends of the execution control hydraulic pump and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump are both connected to the oil inlet main pipe through pipelines;
[0007] A drive module, which executes the transmission connection setting of the shaft end of the control hydraulic pump, the oil circuit control hydraulic pump and the drive module;
[0008] A power source module, wherein the power source module is connected to the driving module;
[0009] An execution control reversing valve, wherein the execution control reversing valve is connected to the outlet end of the execution control hydraulic pump through a pipeline;
[0010] Execution control pipe 1 and execution control pipe 2, wherein the execution control pipe 1 and execution control pipe 2 are respectively connected to two outlet ends of the execution control reversing valve;
[0011] An oil circuit control reversing valve, wherein the oil circuit control reversing valve is connected to the outlet end of the oil circuit control hydraulic pump through a pipeline;
[0012] An oil circuit control pipe, wherein the oil circuit control pipe is connected to the outlet end of the oil circuit control reversing valve;
[0013] An oil return pipe, wherein the oil return pipe is connected to the oil return main pipe through a pipeline;
[0014] The ball valve is arranged in series between the oil return pipe and the oil return main pipe.
[0015] Preferably, an execution control check valve is arranged in series between the execution control hydraulic pump and the execution control reversing valve, an execution control overflow valve is arranged in series between the execution control check valve and the execution control reversing valve, and the outlet end of the execution control overflow valve is connected to the return oil main pipe.
[0016] Preferably, an oil circuit controlled check valve is arranged in series between the oil circuit controlled hydraulic pump and the oil circuit controlled reversing valve, an oil circuit controlled overflow valve is arranged in series between the oil circuit controlled check valve and the oil circuit controlled reversing valve, and the oil return main pipe at the outlet end of the oil circuit controlled overflow valve is connected through.
[0017] Preferably, an oil circuit overflow valve is mounted on the ball valve, and two ports of the oil circuit overflow valve are respectively connected to the two ends of the ball valve.
[0018] Preferably, the power source module is a battery or a generator.
[0019] Preferably, the driving module is one of a motor and an engine.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that a hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system described in the utility model is based on the oil supply mechanism of the main hydraulic system, and an independently operated pressure supply mechanism is set to realize auxiliary pressure supply to the main hydraulic system, thereby realizing auxiliary pressure supply to the hydraulic mechanism after the main hydraulic system is shut down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] Power source module 1, drive module 2, execution control hydraulic pump 3-1, oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2, execution control one-way valve 4-1, oil circuit control one-way valve 4-2, execution control overflow valve 5-1, oil circuit control overflow valve 5-2, oil circuit overflow valve 5-3, execution control reversing valve 6-1, oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, ball valve 7, oil inlet main pipe 8, oil return main pipe 9, execution control pipe 1 10, execution control pipe 2 11, oil circuit control pipe 12, oil circuit return pipe 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment includes an oil inlet manifold 8 and an oil return manifold 9, wherein the oil inlet manifold 8 is connected to the outlet end of the external oil tank, and the oil return manifold 9 is connected to the inlet end of the external oil tank. It also includes:
[0026] An execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and an oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 are arranged in parallel, and the inlet ends of the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 are connected to the oil inlet main pipe 8 through pipelines;
[0027] The device is provided with a power source module 1 and a drive module 2, the drive shafts of the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 are arranged in series through the drive module 2, and a transmission connection is arranged between the power source module 1 and the drive module 2;
[0028] The power source module 1 is one of a battery and a generator, and the drive module 2 is one of a motor and a generator;
[0029] When the drive module 2 is used as a motor, the power source module 1 provides energy to the drive module 2, and then the drive module 2 works and drives the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 to work;
[0030] When the driving module 2 is an engine, the power source module 1 is not connected at this time, and the driving module 2 is directly used as the engine to drive the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 to work;
[0031] An execution control reversing valve 6-1, wherein the execution control reversing valve 6-1 is connected to the outlet end of the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 through a pipeline;
[0032] Execution control pipe 10 and execution control pipe 2 11, the execution control pipe 10 and execution control pipe 2 11 are respectively connected to the two outlet ends of the execution control reversing valve 6-1;
[0033] An execution control one-way valve 4-1, wherein the execution control one-way valve 4-1 is arranged in series between the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the execution control reversing valve 6-1;
[0034] An execution control overflow valve 5-1, wherein the execution control overflow valve 5-1 is arranged in series between the execution control check valve 4-1 and the execution control reversing valve 6-1, and the circuit of the execution control overflow valve 5-1 is connected to the oil return main pipe 9;
[0035] An oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, wherein the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2 is connected to the outlet end of the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 through a pipeline;
[0036] An oil circuit control pipe 12, wherein the oil circuit control pipe 12 is connected to the outlet end of the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2;
[0037] An oil circuit control one-way valve 4-2, wherein the oil circuit control one-way valve 4-2 is arranged in series between the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 and the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2;
[0038] An oil circuit control overflow valve 5-2, wherein the oil circuit control overflow valve 5-2 is arranged in series between the oil circuit control check valve 4-2 and the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, and the circuit of the oil circuit control overflow valve 5-2 is connected to the oil return main pipe 9;
[0039] An oil return pipe 13, wherein the oil return pipe 13 is connected to the oil return main pipe 9 through a pipeline;
[0040] The ball valve 7 is arranged in series between the oil return pipe 13 and the oil return main pipe 9;
[0041] The oil circuit overflow valve 5 - 3 is arranged in series between the oil circuit return oil pipe 13 and the ball valve 7 , and the circuit of the oil circuit control overflow valve 5 - 2 is connected to the oil return main pipe 9 .
[0042] After adopting the technical solution disclosed in the utility model, it can achieve:
[0043] When the device is used, the power source module 1 provides power, and the drive module 2 drives the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 to work, and then the oil in the oil tank is pumped out through the oil inlet manifold 8;
[0044] The execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 pumps out the oil and sends it to the execution control reversing valve 6-1, and then by adjusting the working state of the execution control reversing valve 6-1, the execution control reversing valve 6-1 sends the oil to the execution control pipe 10 or the execution control pipe 2 11 to realize the action of the actuator. In this process, the execution control check valve 4-1 realizes the one-way flow control of the fluid between the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 and the execution control reversing valve 6-1, and when the pipeline pressure between the execution control check valve 4-1 and the execution control reversing valve 6-1 exceeds the threshold value, the fluid in the pipe flows back to the return oil main pipe 9 through the execution control overflow valve 5-1 for discharge;
[0045] The oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 pumps the oil to the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, and then by adjusting the working state of the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2 is realized to send the oil to the oil circuit control pipe 12 or control the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2 to close the circuit. The oil controls the start and stop of the oil transmission of the main hydraulic circuit through the oil circuit control pipe 12. In this process, the oil circuit control check valve 4-2 realizes the one-way flow control of the fluid between the oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 and the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, and when the pipeline pressure between the oil circuit control check valve 4-2 and the oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2 exceeds the threshold value, the fluid in the pipe flows back to the oil return main pipe 9 through the oil circuit control overflow valve 5-2 for discharge;
[0046] The main circuit control oil is discharged through the oil circuit control pipe 12 and returned through the oil circuit return pipe 13, and finally discharged into the oil tank through the return oil main pipe 9. During this process, the ball valve 7 is opened to realize the passage between the oil circuit return oil pipe 13 and the return oil main pipe 9. When the pipeline pressure between the oil circuit return oil pipe 13 and the ball valve 7 exceeds the threshold value, the fluid in the pipe flows back to the return oil main pipe 9 through the oil circuit overflow valve 5-3 for discharge.
[0047] The technical advantages that can be achieved by adopting the above technical solution are as follows:
[0048] 1. The device sets an auxiliary hydraulic pipeline outside the main hydraulic pipeline, and directly extracts the hydraulic oil in the main hydraulic system through the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 to drive the actuator in the hydraulic system. The execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 uses an independent power source module 1 to function, so that the normal operation of the actuator can be achieved through the device after the main hydraulic system is shut down;
[0049] 2. This device is provided with an oil circuit control hydraulic pump 3-2 and cooperates with a linkage control oil circuit control reversing valve 6-2, thereby realizing the control of the hydraulic oil circuit in the main hydraulic system. When the main hydraulic system is shut down, the circuit in the main hydraulic system can be closed by using the execution control hydraulic pump 3-1 to supply pressure and drive, thereby ensuring the safe movement of the actuator.
[0050] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system, comprising an oil inlet main pipe (8) and an oil return main pipe (9), wherein the oil inlet main pipe (8) is connected to the outlet end of an external oil tank, and the oil return main pipe (9) is connected to the inlet end of the external oil tank; characterized in that: It also contains: An execution control hydraulic pump (3-1) and an oil circuit control hydraulic pump (3-2), wherein the execution control hydraulic pump (3-1) and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump (3-2) are arranged in parallel, and the inlet ends of the execution control hydraulic pump (3-1) and the oil circuit control hydraulic pump (3-2) are both connected to the oil inlet main pipe (8) through a pipeline; A drive module (2) is provided for executing a control hydraulic pump (3-1), an oil circuit control hydraulic pump (3-2) and a shaft end transmission connection arrangement of the drive module (2); A power source module (1), wherein the power source module (1) is connected to the drive module (2); An execution control reversing valve (6-1), wherein the execution control reversing valve (6-1) is connected to the outlet end of the execution control hydraulic pump (3-1) through a pipeline; An execution control pipe (10) and an execution control pipe (11), wherein the execution control pipe (10) and the execution control pipe (11) are respectively connected to two outlet ends of the execution control reversing valve (6-1); An oil circuit control reversing valve (6-2), wherein the oil circuit control reversing valve (6-2) is connected to the outlet end of the oil circuit control hydraulic pump (3-2) through a pipeline; An oil circuit control pipe (12), the oil circuit control pipe (12) being connected to the outlet end of the oil circuit control reversing valve (6-2); An oil return pipe (13) is connected to the oil return main pipe (9) through a pipeline; A ball valve (7) is arranged in series between the oil return pipe (13) and the oil return main pipe (9).
2. A hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An execution control check valve (4-1) is arranged in series between the execution control hydraulic pump (3-1) and the execution control reversing valve (6-1), an execution control overflow valve (5-1) is arranged in series between the execution control check valve (4-1) and the execution control reversing valve (6-1), and an outlet end of the execution control overflow valve (5-1) is connected to the oil return main pipe (9).
3. A hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil circuit control check valve (4-2) is arranged in series between the oil circuit control hydraulic pump (3-2) and the oil circuit control reversing valve (6-2), an oil circuit control overflow valve (5-2) is arranged in series between the oil circuit control check valve (4-2) and the oil circuit control reversing valve (6-2), and an oil return main pipe (9) at the outlet end of the oil circuit control overflow valve (5-2) is arranged in a through-connected manner.
4. A hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oil circuit overflow valve (5-3) is mounted on the ball valve (7), and two ports of the oil circuit overflow valve (5-3) are respectively connected to two ends of the ball valve (7).
5. The hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source module (1) is a battery or a generator.
6. A hydraulic station bypass emergency auxiliary system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving module (2) is one of a motor and an engine.