Snow blowing monitoring system
By designing a wind-blowing snow monitoring system with lifting support rod assembly and rotary adjustment solar panel assembly, the existing system is complicated to install and inflexible to adapt to the environment, achieving the effect of convenient assembly and flexible adaptation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420812067.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing wind-blowing and snow monitoring system has insufficient flexibility in installation and adapting to changing environments, resulting in cumbersome installation and inconvenient on-site adaptation.
A wind-blowing snow monitoring system is designed, using liftable support rod assembly and rotationally adjustable solar panel assembly, combining arm force trusses and wind tail fins to achieve flexible assembly and adaptation of the system.
The system can be assembled through separation, stretch adjustment and assembly, which is easy to adapt to the on-site environment, has convenient assembly and flexible adaptability, and is suitable for wind and snow monitoring in high altitude areas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222580276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of natural disaster environment monitoring, in particular to a wind and snow monitoring system. Background Art
[0002] Blowing snow refers to the natural phenomenon of strong winds carrying snow, also known as wind and snow flow. It is a relatively complex special fluid with great hazards. It often occurs in snowy areas at high latitudes, high altitudes and with large terrain fluctuations. The "blowing snow" phenomenon often occurs after the snow stops, and usually clear weather will appear. Due to the cold winter and strong winds, the frequency of blowing snow is relatively high. Every winter, there are strong wind and snow flows, resulting in serious snow accumulation on the roads, extremely low visibility, traffic interruptions, vehicles being buried, and passers-by being frozen to death or frostbitten, which has a great impact on road traffic safety.
[0003] To prevent and control the hazards of wind and snow, appropriate wind and snow monitoring systems should be adopted according to the movement law of wind and snow flow and the degree of wind and snow hazards, combined with local terrain, wind speed, wind direction and other conditions. As far as roads are concerned, solving the hazards of wind and snow should first start with route layout. The route should first be selected in the most favorable terrain for wind and snow flow to pass through, such as open terrain, high terrain, small undulations, smooth airflow, small snow transport, or the windward foot of the slope. The route and roadbed design should be based on 1-2 winters of on-site observation data in the snow-covered section. At least an on-site snow accumulation survey should be conducted in winter to make necessary modifications and improvements to the design. After selecting a reasonable section of road, a corresponding wind and snow monitoring system should be added to monitor the frequent and changing wind and snow environment in a timely manner.
[0004] However, the existing wind and snow monitoring system is often installed in a single fixed form between its components. The overall layout and installation are cumbersome, and it cannot be flexibly adapted to the changing environment on site, which brings great inconvenience to installation and use. To this end, those skilled in the art provide a wind and snow monitoring system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind and snow monitoring system, which can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient flexible installation of the existing wind and snow monitoring system in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a wind and snow monitoring system, including an anchor base and a support rod assembly installed above the anchor base support;
[0007] A plurality of groups of solar panel assemblies are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the support rod assembly;
[0008] An arm truss is installed at the top of the telescopic frame of the support rod assembly, a wind speed detector is arranged on one side of the arm of the arm truss, and a visibility detector and a snow depth detector are arranged in sequence along the direction of the cross bar of the other side of the arm of the arm truss.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the support rod assembly includes an arm support fixed on the anchor rod base, the arm support is internally slidably connected to a lifting support, and the arm support is internally rotatably connected to a lifting screw rod extending into the interior of the lifting support channel, the outer side of the shaft rod of the lifting screw rod is sleeved with a lifting slide fixedly connected to the lifting support, and the bottom end of the shaft rod of the lifting screw rod is equipped with a lifting handle connected to the arm support.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a transmission worm is arranged at the rotating shaft end of the lifting handle, and a transmission worm wheel meshing with the transmission worm is arranged at the bottom end of the shaft of the lifting screw.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the solar panel assembly includes a fixed shaft seat mounted on the support rod assembly, the outer side of the fixed shaft seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft sleeve, a support frame is installed on one side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating shaft sleeve, and a solar panel is arranged on the upper end of the support frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: an arm force sleeve is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating sleeve, an arm force rod corresponding to the arm force sleeve is arranged in the middle of the bracket back plate of the support frame, and the matching ends of the arm force rod and the arm force sleeve are screwed and fixed by a second tightening knob.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a first tightening knob which is pressed against the fixed shaft seat is screwed on the other side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating shaft sleeve.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a wind tail fin is arranged on one side of the bracket of the arm truss, and the arm truss is connected to the wind speed detector through the wind tail fin.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When the wind and snow monitoring system is used to monitor high altitude areas, the utility model can be assembled and arranged in a sub-assembly and stretching adjustment manner based on the lifting and adjusting characteristics of the support rod assembly, and the rotation adjustment and positioning, plug-in assembly and fixation of the solar panel assembly. While the assembly is convenient, it can also be more flexibly adapted to the on-site monitoring environment. On the other hand, it has flexible and portable disassembly and assembly performance, which can be convenient for disassembly, maintenance, and carrying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a wind and snow monitoring system of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a support rod assembly in a wind and snow monitoring system of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a solar panel assembly in a wind and snow monitoring system.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Anchor base; 2. Support rod assembly; 21. Arm support; 22. Lifting screw; 23. Lifting slide; 24. Lifting support; 25. Lifting handle; 26. Drive worm; 27. Drive worm gear; 3. Solar panel assembly; 31. Fixed shaft seat; 32. Rotating shaft sleeve; 33. First tightening knob; 34. Support frame; 35. Solar panel; 36. Arm plug rod; 37. Arm plug sleeve; 38. Second tightening knob; 4. Arm truss; 5. Wind tail fin; 6. Wind speed detector; 7. Visibility detector; 8. Snow depth detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-3As shown, a wind and snow monitoring system includes an anchor base 1 and a support rod assembly 2 installed above the support of the anchor base 1. Based on the anchoring position of the anchor base 1, it serves as a supporting upright base for the monitoring system, which is convenient for the integrated assembly of its subsequent components.
[0025] The support rod assembly 2 includes an arm support 21 fixed on the anchor base 1, the arm support 21 is slidably connected to a lifting support 24, and the arm support 21 is rotatably connected to a lifting screw 22 extending to the inside of the channel of the lifting support 24, the outer side of the shaft of the lifting screw 22 is sleeved with a lifting slide 23 fixedly connected to the lifting support 24, and the bottom end of the shaft of the lifting screw 22 is installed with a lifting handle 25 connected to the arm support 21, and a transmission worm is provided at the rotating shaft end of the lifting handle 25 26. A worm wheel 27 meshing with the worm 26 is provided at the bottom of the shaft of the lifting screw 22. The worm 26 is driven to rotate by rotating the lifting handle 25. The meshing transmission of the worm 26 and the worm wheel 27 drives the lifting screw 22 to rotate, and the lifting slide 23 is pushed to slide up and down along the chamber of the arm support 21. The lifting support 24 is extended and pushed from the arm support 21, and the overall monitoring height of the monitoring system is pre-adjusted and calibrated to adapt to the flexible and changeable installation environment on site.
[0026] A plurality of solar panel assemblies 3 are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the bracket of the support rod assembly 2. The solar panel assembly 3 includes a fixed shaft seat 31 which is sleeved and fixed on the support rod assembly 2. A rotating shaft sleeve 32 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft seat 31. A first tightening knob 33 which is pressed against the fixed shaft seat 31 is screwed on the other side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating shaft sleeve 32. By utilizing the horizontal rotation transmission of the rotating shaft sleeve 32 and the fixed shaft seat 31, the orientation of the solar panel 35 is horizontally rotated and adjusted to better adapt to the on-site installation environment.
[0027] A support frame 34 is installed on one side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating sleeve 32, and a solar cell panel 35 is arranged on the upper end of the support frame 34, an arm force sleeve 37 is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating sleeve 32, and an arm force rod 36 corresponding to the arm force sleeve 37 is arranged in the middle of the back plate of the support frame 34, and the mating ends of the arm force rod 36 and the arm force sleeve 37 are screwed and fixed by a second fastening knob 38. By inserting the arm force rod 36 into the arm force sleeve 37 and screwing and fixing it with the second fastening knob 38, the solar panel assembly 3 and the support rod assembly 2 can be assembled and fixed in an assembled manner, which improves portability while facilitating subsequent disassembly and carrying.
[0028] An arm truss 4 is installed at the top of the telescopic frame of the support rod assembly 2, and a wind speed detector 6 is arranged on one side of the arm of the arm truss 4, and a visibility detector 7 and a snow depth detector 8 are arranged in sequence along the direction of its cross bar on the other side of the arm of the arm truss 4, and a wind tail fin 5 is arranged on one side of the bracket of the arm truss 4, and the arm truss 4 is connected to the wind speed detector 6 through the wind tail fin 5. When the wind and snow monitoring system is used to monitor the environment in high altitude areas, the wind speed detector 6 can always maintain the same direction as the wind direction under the support of the wind tail fin 5, and the wind speed can be monitored quickly and accurately. At the same time, the sensor monitoring of the visibility detector 7 and the snow depth detector 8 can be used to monitor the visibility and snow depth of the monitoring site in real time, and the monitoring signal can be transmitted to the monitoring terminal through the remote transmission terminal.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the wind and snow monitoring system is used to monitor the environment in high altitude areas, based on the anchor position of the anchor base 1, it is installed at the designated monitoring position as the supporting upright base of the monitoring system, and then after the wind speed detector 6, the visibility detector 7, and the snow depth detector 8 are installed as a whole with the arm truss 4, the lifting handle 25 can be rotated to drive the transmission worm 26 to rotate, and the meshing transmission of the transmission worm 26 and the transmission worm wheel 27 is used to drive the lifting screw 22 to rotate, and the lifting slide 23 is pushed to slide up and down along the chamber of the arm support 21, and the lifting support 24 is telescopically pushed from the arm support 21, and the overall monitoring height of the monitoring system is pre-adjusted and calibrated to adapt to the flexible and changeable installation environment on site, and synchronously, the arm plug rod 36 can be inserted into the arm plug sleeve 37, and the second The tightening knob 38 is screwed and fixed to assemble and fix the solar panel assembly 3 and the support rod assembly 2 in an assembled manner, and then the azimuth of the solar panel 35 is horizontally rotated and adjusted by the horizontal rotation transmission of the rotating shaft sleeve 32 and the fixed shaft seat 31 to better adapt to the on-site installation environment and provide power supply for the wind and snow monitoring system. Furthermore, when the wind and snow monitoring system is in operation, based on the support of the wind tail fin 5 for the wind speed detector 6, the wind speed detector 6 always maintains the same direction as the wind direction, and the wind speed is monitored quickly and accurately. At the same time, the visibility detector 7 and the snow depth detector 8 are used for sensor monitoring, so that the visibility and snow depth of the monitoring site can be monitored in real time, and the monitoring signal can be transmitted to the monitoring terminal through the remote transmission terminal to monitor the environment of the high-altitude on-site area in real time.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind and snow monitoring system, characterized in that: It comprises an anchor base (1) and a support rod assembly (2) installed above a support of the anchor base (1); A plurality of groups of solar panel assemblies (3) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the bracket of the support rod assembly (2); An arm truss (4) is installed at the top end of the telescopic frame of the support rod assembly (2); a wind speed detector (6) is arranged on one side of the arm of the arm truss (4); and a visibility detector (7) and a snow depth detector (8) are arranged in sequence along the direction of the crossbar on the other side of the arm of the arm truss (4).
2. A wind and snow monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod assembly (2) comprises an arm support (21) fixed on the anchor rod base (1); the arm support (21) is internally slidably connected to a lifting support (24); the arm support (21) is internally rotatably connected to a lifting screw rod (22) extending into a channel of the lifting support (24); a lifting slide (23) fixedly connected to the lifting support (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft of the lifting screw rod (22); and a lifting handle (25) connected to the arm support (21) is installed at the bottom end of the shaft of the lifting screw rod (22).
3. A wind and snow monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission worm (26) is disposed at the rotating shaft end of the lifting handle (25), and a transmission worm wheel (27) meshing with the transmission worm (26) is disposed at the shaft bottom end of the lifting screw rod (22).
4. A wind and snow monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel assembly (3) comprises a fixed shaft seat (31) sleeved and fixed on the support rod assembly (2); a rotating shaft sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft seat (31); a support frame (34) is installed on one side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating shaft sleeve (32); and a solar panel (35) is arranged on the upper end of the bracket of the support frame (34).
5. A wind and snow monitoring system according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arm force plug sleeve (37) is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating shaft sleeve (32), and an arm force plug rod (36) corresponding to the arm force plug sleeve (37) is arranged in the middle of the bracket back plate of the support frame (34), and the matching ends of the arm force plug rod (36) and the arm force plug sleeve (37) are screwed and fixed by a second tightening knob (38).
6. A wind and snow monitoring system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first tightening knob (33) is screwed on the other side of the sliding sleeve of the rotating shaft sleeve (32) and is pressed against the fixed shaft seat (31).
7. The wind and snow monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind tail fin (5) is provided on one side of a support of the arm truss (4), and the arm truss (4) is connected to a wind speed detector (6) via the wind tail fin (5).