Endocrine inspection device

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide an endocrine inspection device, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, a transmission assembly is arranged near an insertion hole of a fixed seat, and a motor drives a rotating rod of the transmission assembly to rotate to drive a screw rod to rotate, so that a connecting rod is controlled to slide along the screw rod; an arc-shaped limiting block is controlled to move in the insertion hole in the radial direction to fix a test tube in the insertion hole, a straight gear on a lead screw is controlled to slide on the lead screw through a sliding control block, so that the straight gear on the lead screw is controlled to be separated from or engaged with a straight gear on a rotating rod, and a locking block moves downwards to make contact with a straight gear abutting against a limiting clamping plate; rotation of the straight gear is locked, so that rotation of the lead screw is limited, and the arc-shaped limiting block in each insertion hole is independently controlled to move and fix the test tube; an electric push rod is arranged below the insertion hole, and a push plate is pushed to move upwards to push the test tube out of the insertion hole for a certain distance to facilitate taking of the test tube.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to medical devices, and in particular to an endocrine testing device. Background Art

[0002] The endocrinology department is a place in the hospital that specializes in the treatment of endocrine diseases. It is mainly responsible for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, obesity, osteoporosis, gout, lipid metabolism disorders, and diseases of the thyroid, pituitary, adrenal glands, gonads, parathyroid glands, etc. Endocrine disorders can cause various discomforts in the human body and can also cause many diseases. At present, when conducting endocrine examinations, it is necessary to extract and send urine or blood from the patient's body for inspection. During the transportation process, the device shakes and is hit, which can easily cause the secretion liquid in the test tube to splash out, causing pollution and reducing its practicality. At the same time, it is easy to cause the test tube to rupture when it is hit.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN215783541U discloses an endocrine inspection device, including a box body, including a storage compartment arranged inside the box body; a storage mechanism, including a placement plate overlapped on the inside of the storage compartment, the placement plate is provided with a limit hole that passes through the upper and lower parts, the inner side wall of the limit hole is sleeved with a circular rubber protective ring, the lower end of the placement plate is provided with a support frame, the lower part of the inner side wall of the support frame is embedded with a sponge block, and the upper part of the sponge block is provided with a pipe groove vertically corresponding to the limit hole.

[0004] The placement plate of the prior art can limit and stabilize the test tube with the cooperation of the limiting hole. The rubber protective ring can effectively improve the elasticity between the outer wall of the test tube and the limiting hole with the cooperation of the annular damping plate, and prevent the box and the placement plate from breaking when the test tube is strongly bumped. The setting of multiple limiting holes also enhances the storage practicality of the placement plate; the tube groove in the sponge block can be embedded and stabilized with the bottom of the test tube, but the following problems still exist:

[0005] 1. The endocrine test device for endocrinology department of the prior art (CN215783541U) fixes the test tube by the rubber retainer in the limiting hole. However, the diameter of the limiting hole is fixed. For test tubes of different specifications, the fixation is unstable when there is a large gap between the test tube and the limiting hole. When the test tube is inserted into the limiting hole, it is not easy to insert and remove due to the friction of the rubber retainer.

[0006] 2. The endocrine sample delivery device for endocrinology department of the prior art (CN215783541U) requires the test tube to be taken out of the limiting hole by holding the test tube mouth by hand, but the test tube is deeply inserted into the limiting hole, that is, the part of the upper end of the test tube exposed from the limiting hole is relatively short, and it is inconvenient to take the upper end of the test tube when taking it out. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An endocrine inspection device comprises a box body, a fixed seat is arranged in the box body, a shock-absorbing layer is arranged between the box body and the fixed seat, a plurality of sockets are arranged on the fixed seat, arc-shaped limit blocks are arranged in the sockets, a transmission assembly and a control block are arranged in the fixed seat corresponding to the sockets, the transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod and a screw rod, the rotating rod and the screw rod are meshed and connected by a spur gear, a sliding block on the screw rod is connected to a connecting rod through thread matching, the sliding block slides along the screw rod by rotating the screw rod, the arc-shaped limit block is connected to the connecting rod through an elastic element, the rotating rod rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate and control the connecting rod to slide along the screw rod, thereby controlling the arc-shaped limit block to move radially in the socket;

[0009] The control block includes a limit card plate and a locking block, the limit card plate abuts against two sides of the spur gear on the screw rod, the spur gear on the screw rod is slidably installed on the screw rod through a limit key arranged on the screw rod, can slide along the screw rod, and the limit key is used to limit the mutual rotation of the spur gear and the screw rod, and the spur gear on the screw rod is controlled to slide on the screw rod through the sliding control block, thereby controlling the spur gear on the screw rod to separate or mesh with the spur gear on the rotating rod;

[0010] The locking block of the control block is slidably arranged in the limiting clamping plate, and the locking block moves downward to contact the spur gear abutting against the limiting clamping plate, thereby locking the rotation of the spur gear and limiting the rotation of the screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor is provided in the fixing seat, a bevel gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, a bevel gear is provided on the rotating rod, and the motor controls the rotation of the rotating shaft through the meshing of the bevel gears.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of the limit key should be greater than the width of the spur gear on the screw rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a box cover is rotatably connected to the box body, and a switch is controlled by a buckle.

[0014] Furthermore, an electric push rod is provided in the socket, and a push plate is provided on the electric push rod, and the push plate is pushed by the electric push rod to push the test tube in the socket out of the socket.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting groove corresponding to the transmission assembly is provided in the fixing seat.

[0016] Furthermore, a control button is provided on the fixing seat to control the rotation of the motor and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model sets a transmission assembly near the jack of the fixed seat, and drives the rotating rod of the transmission assembly to rotate by the motor, so as to control the connecting rod to slide along the screw rod, so as to control the arc-shaped limit block to move radially in the jack to fix the test tube in the jack, and control the spur gear on the screw rod to slide on the screw rod by the sliding control block, so as to control the spur gear on the screw rod to separate or mesh with the spur gear on the rotating rod, and lock the rotation of the spur gear by moving the locking block downward to contact the spur gear abutting the limit card plate, so as to limit the rotation of the screw rod, so as to realize the control of the arc-shaped limit block in each jack to move and fix the test tube separately;

[0019] 2. The utility model arranges an electric push rod under the socket, pushes the push plate upward to push the test tube out of the socket for a distance to facilitate taking the test tube, thereby solving the problem in the prior art (CN215783541U) that the test tube mouth needs to be held by hand to pull the test tube out of the limiting hole when taking the test tube, but the test tube is deeply inserted into the limiting hole, that is, the part of the upper end of the test tube exposed from the limiting hole is relatively short, and it is inconvenient to take the upper end of the test tube when taking it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the transmission assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the transmission components of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the transmission component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the arc-shaped limit block of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the control block of the utility model limiting the rotation of the spur gear.

[0028] In the figure: box body -1, buckle -2, box cover -3, handle -301, fixing seat -4, jack -401, control button -402, control block -5, limit card plate -501, locking block -502, transmission assembly -6, bevel gear -601, rotating rod -602, spur gear -6021, screw rod -603, limit key -6031, connecting rod -604, sliding block -6041, elastic element -605, motor -606, arc limit block -7, electric push rod -8, push plate -801, shock absorbing layer -9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] See also Figure 1-8 , an endocrine inspection device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 3 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and a switch is controlled by a buckle 2, a fixing seat 4 is arranged in the box body 1, a shock-absorbing layer 9 is arranged between the box body 1 and the fixing seat 4, a plurality of sockets 401 are arranged on the fixing seat 4, an arc-shaped limit block 7 is arranged in the socket 401, a transmission assembly 6 and a control block 5 are arranged in the fixing seat 4 corresponding to the socket 401, a mounting groove corresponding to the transmission assembly 6 is arranged in the fixing seat 4, the transmission assembly 6 comprises a rotating rod 602 and a screw rod 603, the rotating rod 602 and the screw rod 603 are meshed and connected by a spur gear 6021, a sliding block 6041 on the screw rod 603 is connected to a connecting rod 604 through a threaded fit, the sliding block 6041 can slide along the screw rod 603 by rotating the screw rod 603, and the arc-shaped limit block 7 is connected to the connecting rod 604 through an elastic element 605;

[0032] In this embodiment, a motor 606 is provided in the fixing seat 4, a bevel gear 601 is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 606, and a bevel gear 601 is provided on the rotating rod 602; the rotating shaft is driven by the motor 606 to rotate, and the rotating rod 602 is controlled to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gear 601, and the screw rod 603 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the spur gear 6021, thereby controlling the connecting rod 604 to slide along the screw rod 603, thereby controlling the arc-shaped limit block 7 to move radially in the socket 401;

[0033] In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing layer 9 is made of an elastic polymer, which is a prior art. The elastic polymer is similar to rubber, has high elasticity and damping properties, and can be used to manufacture shock-absorbing pads, shock-absorbing supports, and the like.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 1-8 According to Embodiment 1, the control block 5 includes a limit card plate 501 and a locking block 502, the limit card plate 501 abuts against both sides of the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603, the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 is slidably mounted on the screw rod 603 through a limit key 6031 provided on the screw rod 603, can slide along the screw rod 603, and limit the mutual rotation of the spur gear 6021 and the screw rod 603 through the limit key 6031;

[0036] In this embodiment, by sliding the control block 5, the limit clamping plate 501 abutting against the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 controls the spur gear 6021 to slide on the screw rod 603, thereby controlling the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 to separate or mesh with the spur gear 6021 on the rotating rod 602, thereby realizing the separate control of the arc-shaped limit block 7 in each jack 401 to move and fix the test tube;

[0037] In this embodiment, the length of the limit key 6031 should be greater than the width of the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 to prevent the spur gear 6021 from escaping from the limit key when the control block 5 moves the spur gear 6021, thereby failing to limit the mutual rotation between the spur gear 6021 and the screw rod 603.

[0038] Embodiment 3:

[0039] See also Figure 1-8 According to Example 2, the locking block 502 of the control block 5 is slidably disposed in the limiting card plate 501. The locking block 502 moves downward to contact the spur gear 6021 abutting against the limiting card plate 501, thereby locking the rotation of the spur gear 6021, thereby limiting the rotation of the screw rod 603 and limiting the movement of the arc-shaped limiting block 7 in the socket 401.

[0040] Embodiment 4:

[0041] See also Figure 1-8 According to Example 1, an electric push rod 8 is provided in the socket 401, and a push plate 801 is provided on the electric push rod 8. The push plate 801 is pushed by the electric push rod 8 to push the test tube in the socket 401 out of the socket for a distance, so as to facilitate taking out the test tube.

[0042] Embodiment 5:

[0043] See also Figure 1-8 The fixing seat 4 is provided with a control button 402 for controlling the rotation of the motor 606 and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 8. Controlling the rotation of the motor 606 and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 8 by the control button 402 is an existing mature technology that can be easily obtained without relying on redevelopment of the program.

[0044] Usage process:

[0045] When inserting the tube:

[0046] 1. Insert the test tube into the socket 401;

[0047] 2. Move the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 to a position where it meshes with the spur gear 6021 on the rotating rod 602 by sliding the control block 5 corresponding to the socket 401;

[0048] 3. Press the control button 402 to rotate the motor 606, and the rotating shaft of the motor 606 meshes with the bevel gear 601 of the rotating rod 602, driving the rotating rod 602 to rotate, thereby controlling the screw rod 603 to rotate, causing the sliding block 6041 threadedly connected to the screw rod 603 to slide, driving the connecting rod 604 to control the arc-shaped limit block 7 to move toward the center of the jack 401, thereby fixing the test tube;

[0049] 4. Then release the control button 402, and the motor 606 stops running; then move the locking block 502 sliding in the limit card plate 501 downward to contact the spur gear 6021 abutting against the limit card plate 501, and lock the spur gear 6021 to limit its rotation, thereby limiting the movement of the arc limit block 7;

[0050] 5. Then, by sliding the control block 5, the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 is separated from the spur gear 6021 on the rotating rod 602. At this time, when the rotating rod 602 rotates, the screw rod 603 will not be affected by the rotation of the rotating rod 602. The same steps can be performed on the test tubes in other jacks 401 to achieve fixation.

[0051] When removing the tube:

[0052] 1. Move the spur gear 6021 on the screw rod 603 to a position where it meshes with the spur gear 6021 on the rotating rod 602 by sliding the control block 5 corresponding to the socket 401;

[0053] 2. Move the locking block 502 sliding inside the limit card plate 501 upward to release the restriction of the spur gear 6021 abutting against the limit card plate 501;

[0054] 3. Press the control button 402 to reverse the motor 606, and the rotating shaft of the motor 606 engages with the bevel gear 601 of the rotating rod 602, driving the rotating rod 602 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the screw rod 603, causing the sliding block 6041 threadedly connected to the screw rod 603 to slide, driving the connecting rod 604 to control the arc-shaped limit block 7 to move away from the center of the circle of the socket 401, thereby releasing the test tube. At the same time, the electric push rod 8 extends to push the test tube out of the socket for a distance for easy removal.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An endocrine inspection device, comprising a box, a fixing seat is arranged in the box, a shock absorbing layer is arranged between the box and the fixing seat, and a plurality of jacks are arranged on the fixing seat, characterized in that: An arc-shaped limit block is provided in the socket, and a transmission assembly and a control block are provided in the fixed seat corresponding to the socket, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod and a screw rod, the rotating rod and the screw rod are meshed and connected by a spur gear, the sliding block on the screw rod is connected to the connecting rod through a threaded fit, the sliding block slides along the screw rod by rotating the screw rod, the arc-shaped limit block is connected to the connecting rod through an elastic element, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the rotating rod to control the connecting rod to slide along the screw rod, thereby controlling the radial movement of the arc-shaped limit block in the socket; The control block includes a limit card plate and a locking block, the limit card plate abuts against two sides of the spur gear on the screw rod, the spur gear on the screw rod is slidably installed on the screw rod through a limit key arranged on the screw rod, can slide along the screw rod, and the limit key is used to limit the mutual rotation of the spur gear and the screw rod, and the spur gear on the screw rod is controlled to slide on the screw rod through the sliding control block, thereby controlling the spur gear on the screw rod to separate or mesh with the spur gear on the rotating rod; The locking block of the control block is slidably arranged in the limiting clamping plate, and the locking block moves downward to contact the spur gear abutting against the limiting clamping plate, thereby locking the rotation of the spur gear and limiting the rotation of the screw rod.

2. The endocrine testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is arranged in the fixing seat, a bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor, a bevel gear is arranged on the rotating rod, and the motor controls the rotation of the rotating shaft through the meshing of the bevel gears.

3. The endocrine testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the limit key should be greater than the width of the spur gear on the screw rod.

4. The endocrine testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is rotatably connected with a box cover, and the switch is controlled by a buckle.

5. The endocrine testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod is arranged in the socket, and a push plate is arranged on the electric push rod. The push plate is pushed by the electric push rod to push the test tube in the socket out of the socket.

6. The endocrine testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the transmission assembly.

7. The endocrine testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a control button for controlling the rotation of the motor and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod.

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