Exercise device for cardiovascular clinical nursing

By designing a cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device that can drive lower limb movement through upper limb exercise and lower limb exercise to drive upper limb movement, the problem of single exercise in the existing technology is solved, the linkage between upper and lower limb exercises is achieved, and the recovery effect of patients' cardiovascular ability is improved.

CN222585450UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11THE FIFTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420920261.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The exercise device used for existing cardiovascular clinical care is relatively single in exercise form, and the upper and lower limbs cannot be exercised at the same time, resulting in poor recovery of the patient's cardiovascular ability.

Method used

A training device for cardiovascular clinical nursing is designed to drive lower limb movement through upper limb exercise, lower limb exercise drives upper limb movement, and the linkage of telescopic mechanisms and ropes is used to achieve linkage of upper and lower limb exercises.

Benefits of technology

Through the linkage of upper and lower limb exercises, patients can achieve comprehensive exercise and improve the recovery effect of cardiovascular function, which is suitable for patients with different physiques.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise, in particular to an exercise device for cardiovascular clinical nursing, which comprises a base, a stand column arranged on the right side of the base and a cross beam arranged on the upper side of the base. The pedal is connected with a telescopic mechanism used for exercising the lower limbs of the patient, the telescopic mechanism is connected with a handle assembly used for exercising the upper limbs of the patient through a rope, and the problems that in the prior art, a cardiovascular clinical nursing exercising device is single in exercising form, and the upper limbs and the lower limbs cannot be exercised at the same time are solved; therefore, the cardiovascular ability of the patient cannot be well recovered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise, in particular to an exercise device for cardiovascular clinical nursing. Background Art

[0002] The cardiovascular system is also called the "circulatory system". It is composed of the heart, arteries, capillaries and veins. It is a closed circulation channel in which blood flows, supplying oxygen, various nutrients, hormones, etc. to organs and tissues, and transporting waste products of tissue metabolism to excretion organs to maintain the homeostasis of the body's internal environment, the progress of metabolism and normal life activities. After the cardiovascular surgery, some exercises are needed to restore or enhance cardiovascular capacity.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN210355869U discloses an exercise device for clinical nursing of cardiovascular medicine, including a base, a strip opening is provided at the upper end of the base, a vertical column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the vertical column is connected to the base, a moving mechanism is connected to the inner bottom of the base, the upper end of the moving mechanism passes through the strip opening and extends to the top, an elastic mechanism is connected to the inner bottom of the base, one end of the elastic mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism, a pulling mechanism is connected to the side wall of the moving mechanism, one end of the pulling mechanism passes through the side wall of the vertical column and extends to the outside thereof. The utility model can effectively exercise the heart and lungs of patients by pulling, which is convenient for patients to operate and conducive to the recovery of patients' conditions. At the same time, the heart rate ring can remind patients at any time to avoid danger to patients during exercise, thereby further protecting patients.

[0004] In the above application, the exercise device for cardiovascular clinical care only performs exercise through the movement of the upper limbs, and the exercise form is relatively simple, resulting in poor recovery effect for patients and insufficient to better enhance cardiovascular capacity. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device, which overcomes the problem that the cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device in the prior art has a relatively single exercise form and cannot exercise the upper limbs and lower limbs at the same time, so that the cardiovascular capacity of the patient cannot be well restored.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] A cardiovascular exercise device for clinical nursing is designed. The device can drive lower limb activity through upper limb exercise, and drive upper limb activity through lower limb exercise. The two complement each other and can cover the patient's exercise as comprehensively as possible, thereby playing a vital role in the recovery of the patient's cardiovascular capacity. The specific plan is as follows:

[0008] A cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device comprises a base, a column arranged on the right side of the base and a crossbeam on the upper side. The front and rear sides of the base are respectively provided with foot pedals for patients to place their feet. The foot pedals are connected to a telescopic mechanism for patients to exercise their lower limbs. The telescopic structure is connected to a handle assembly for patients to exercise their upper limbs through a rope.

[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is provided through the base, the column and the crossbeam, and a roller group for the rope transition is provided in the movable groove.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a sliding block and a telescopic spring, the sliding block is slidably connected in the base, the foot pedal is connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding block, and the spring abuts against the left side of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the foot pedal is rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block via a rotating shaft, and a limiting rod is further provided on the inner side of the foot pedal, and the limiting rod is movably connected to a limiting groove provided on the outer side of the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting seat is further provided on the left side of the base, and a chair for the patient to sit on is provided on the top of the mounting seat.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. According to the utility model, the patient can exercise the upper limbs by pulling the handle assembly, and can also use the rope mounted on the roller assembly to pull the telescopic mechanism to complete the movement of the lower limbs. The two can affect each other, so that both lower limbs can be exercised at the same time during the exercise, which helps to further improve the recovery of the patient's cardiovascular function.

[0015] 2. The armchair of the utility model is adjustable at all times. The position of the armchair can be adjusted by the adjusting rod according to the condition of the human body, so that the patient's feet can be placed on the foot pedals comfortably and reasonably, thereby improving the applicability of the device and facilitating exercise for patients of different physiques.

[0016] 3. The foot pedal of the utility model can be rotated, but its rotation angle is limited, so the side of the foot pedal with the anti-slip surface can always be kept facing upward, which is beneficial to the bending of the ankle during the patient's lower limb exercise and can avoid the foot from slipping during the exercise, making it very safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section at AA in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the handle assembly in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1-base; 11-column; 12-crossbeam; 13-movable groove; 14-foot; 15-sliding groove; 151-guide slide groove; 16-connecting plate; 2-mounting seat; 21-adjusting groove; 22-adjusting rod; 23-adjusting wheel; 3-backrest; 31-connecting rod; 4-roller group; 5-handle assembly; 51-handle rod; 52-anti-slip protrusion; 6-foot pedal; 61-rotating shaft; 62-limiting rod; 7-telescopic mechanism; 71-sliding block; 711-limiting groove; 712-guide slide block; 72-telescopic spring; 8-reversing wheel; 9-rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other embodiments, in order to avoid confusing the present invention, well-known structures, circuits, materials or methods are not specifically described.

[0025] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an exercise device for cardiovascular clinical nursing, comprising a base 1, a column 11 arranged on the right side of the base 1, and a crossbeam 12 on the upper side. The base 1 is provided with foot pedals 6 for patients to place their feet on the front and rear sides respectively. The foot pedals 6 are connected to a telescopic mechanism 7 for patients to exercise their lower limbs. The telescopic structure 7 is connected to a handle assembly 5 for patients to exercise their upper limbs through a rope 9.

[0028] As an optimized technical solution of the utility model, the patient can place both feet on the foot pedals 6 and hold the handle assembly 5 with both hands. When the handle assembly 5 is pulled by the hands, the telescopic mechanism 7 can be pulled by the rope 9 to move, thereby driving the patient's lower limbs to move, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the upper and lower limbs at the same time and improving the patient's recovery efficiency.

[0029] In the above solution, a movable groove 13 is provided through the base 1 , the column 11 and the cross beam 12 , and a roller group 4 for the rope 9 to transfer is provided in the movable groove 13 .

[0030] As an optimized technical solution of the utility model, the column 11 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, and the crossbeam 12 is arranged on the left side of the top of the column 11, thereby forming an inverted C-shaped structure facing the patient, which is conducive to the patient's exercise therein, and the roller group 4 plays a role of reversing and reducing friction for the force transmitted by the rope 9, which is conducive to realizing the linkage of the upper limb and lower limb exercise process.

[0031] In the above scheme, the telescopic mechanism 7 includes a sliding block 71 and a telescopic spring 72 . The sliding block 71 is slidably connected in the base 1 . The foot pedal 6 is connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding block 71 . The spring 72 abuts against the left side of the sliding block 71 .

[0032] As an optimized technical solution of the utility model, a sliding groove 15 extending left and right and penetrating front and back is provided in the base 1, and guide grooves 151 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the sliding groove 15, and the guide sliding blocks 712 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding block 71 are slidably connected in the guide grooves 151, so that the sliding block 71 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 15, and at the same time, one end of the rope 9 is also connected to the left side of the sliding block 71, and when the sliding block 71 is pulled to slide to the left, the telescopic spring 72 will be compressed.

[0033] In the above scheme, the foot pedal 6 is rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block 71 through the rotating shaft 61. A limiting rod 62 is also provided on the inner side of the foot pedal 6. The limiting rod 61 is movably connected to the limiting groove 711 provided on the outer side of the sliding block 71.

[0034] As an optimization technical solution of the utility model, the foot pedal 6 is rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block 71 through the rotating shaft 61 to facilitate the adaptation to the movement of the ankle during the exercise of the lower limbs and improve its comfort, while the matching relationship between the limit rod 62 and the limit groove 711 is to prevent the foot pedal 6 from achieving a 360-degree rotation, thereby preventing the anti-slip surface on the upper surface of the foot pedal 6 from rotating to face downward.

[0035] In the above solution, a mounting seat 2 is further provided on the left side of the base 1, and a backrest 3 for a patient to sit on is provided on the top of the mounting seat 2.

[0036] As an optimization technical solution of the utility model, the backrest 3 provides a support for the patient during exercise, which is more conducive to the movement and exertion of the upper and lower limbs during exercise.

[0037] In the above solution, handle bars 51 are respectively provided at both ends of the handle assembly 5 , and anti-slip protrusions 52 are evenly distributed on the handle bars 51 .

[0038] As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the handle bar 51 is conducive to the patient's grasping with both hands, and the anti-slip protrusion 52 is to prevent the patient's hands from slipping during exercise and causing accidents.

[0039] In the above scheme, the upper and lower sides of the base 1 and the mounting seat 2 are connected by a connecting plate 16, and feet 14 are provided at the bottom of both. A reversing wheel 8 is also provided between the connecting plates 16, and the rope 9 passes around the reversing wheel 8 and is connected to the sliding block 71 and the handle assembly 5 respectively.

[0040] Specific implementation cases of this utility model:

[0041] When a patient needs to perform recovery exercises after a cardiovascular surgery, the patient can ride on the base 1 and sit on the recliner 3, put both feet on the foot pedals 6, hold the handlebars 52 with both hands and apply force, pull the handle assembly 5 downward by bending the upper limbs, and then pull the sliding block 71 to slide to the left in the sliding groove 15 through the rope 9. The telescopic spring 72 is compressed, and the sliding block 71 will drive the foot pedal 6 to move to the left during the left sliding process, thereby forcing the patient to bend the lower limbs to complete a set of exercises.

[0042] At that time, the force on both hands is released, and under the action of the restoring elastic force of the telescopic spring 72, the sliding block 71 will be pushed to slide to the right along the sliding groove 15, and then the patient's lower limbs will move to the right and straighten together with the foot pedal 6, and the handle assembly 5 will also move upward through the pulling of the rope 9, and the upper limbs will also be straightened, and then the next set of exercises will be completed. The reciprocating bending and straightening of the upper and lower limbs can achieve a nearly comprehensive exercise for the patient, which is more conducive to the patient's recovery exercise after cardiovascular surgery. Example 2

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, with respect to the recliner 3 in Embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the device to be used by patients with different physiques, it is proposed that the position of the recliner 3 can be adjusted by an adjustment rod 22 .

[0044] As an optimization technical solution of the utility model, an adjustment groove 21 extending left and right is opened on the top of the mounting seat 2, an adjustment rod 22 passes through the adjustment groove 21 and is connected to an adjustment wheel 23 located on the left side of the mounting seat 2, and two connecting rods 31 are threadedly connected to the middle part of the adjustment rod 22, and the connecting rods 31 are connected to the bottom of the armchair 3.

[0045] When the patient wants to exercise, he first turns the adjustment wheel 23 according to his own conditions, and drives the recliner 3 to move left and right along the adjustment slot 21 through the cooperation between the adjustment rod 22 and the connecting rod 31, so that the recliner 3 can be adjusted to a reasonable position, which is beneficial for the patient to perform cardiovascular recovery exercises. Example 3

[0046] For the recliner 3 in Example 2, in order to improve the comfort of the recliner, the backrest of the recliner 3 can be set to be adjustable (not shown in the figure). By adjusting the angle between the seat cushion and the backrest, the recliner 3 can satisfy the patient's exercise in any posture while sitting on the recliner 3, thereby creating better exercise conditions for the patient.

[0047] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device, comprising a base (1), a column (11) arranged on the right side of the base (1) and a crossbeam (12) on the upper side, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with foot pedals (6) on the front and rear sides respectively for the patient to place his feet; The foot pedal (6) is connected to a telescopic mechanism (7) for the patient to perform lower limb exercises; The telescopic mechanism (7) is connected to a handle assembly (5) for exercising the patient's upper limbs via a rope (9).

2. A cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (13) is provided through the base (1), the column (11) and the crossbeam (12), and a roller group (4) for the transition of the rope (9) is provided in the movable groove (13).

3. A cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (7) comprises a sliding block (71) and a telescopic spring (72); the sliding block (71) is slidably connected in the base (1); The foot pedal (6) is connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding block (71), and the spring (72) abuts against the left side of the sliding block (71).

4. A cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The foot pedal (6) is rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block (71) via a rotating shaft (61); A limiting rod (62) is also provided on the inner side of the foot pedal (6), and the limiting rod (62) is movably connected to a limiting groove (711) provided on the outer side of the sliding block (71).

5. The cardiovascular clinical nursing exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (2) is also provided on the left side of the base (1), and a backrest (3) for a patient to sit on is provided on the top of the mounting seat (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Exercise device for cardiovascular medicine department clinical care

    CN210355869U