Energy-saving flue gas dedusting and cooling device for setting machine
By introducing an S-shaped bent dust removal plate structure and cooling water recovery box into the flue gas treatment system of the fixed machine, the problem of difficult removal of oil and smoke particles in the waste gas waste dust is solved, and the energy saving and burden reduction and purification effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420586195.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The waste gas waste dust generated during the operation of the shaping machine contains a large amount of oil and smoke particles, which causes the finned radiator to be unable to effectively remove dust and oil, affecting the intake pressure of the purifier. It is necessary to install a negative pressure fan to consume a lot of power and frequently clean the oil and waste.
An energy-saving fixed-gas dust removal and cooling device for the flue gas including connecting pipes, dust collectors and purifiers is designed. The dust collector adopts an S-shaped bent dust removal plate structure, combined with a cooling water recovery box and a sewage collection device to realize dust removal and cooling of the flue gas.
By reducing large resistance, the use of negative pressure fans is saved, and the effect of saving electricity is achieved. At the same time, the interception and purification effect of smoke and oil pollution is improved, and the purifier blockage and high-voltage electrostatic load is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222585863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fume treatment of a setting machine, in particular to an energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine. Background Art
[0002] When the setting machine is running, it usually generates a large amount of waste gas and waste dust, which has high temperature and serious pollution. In order to reduce the pollution of waste gas and waste dust, electrostatic purification and other equipment are generally used to treat the waste gas, so that the exhausted gas is clean or has very little pollution.
[0003] A finned radiator for cooling is arranged at the front end of the purifier. However, since there are a large amount of oil and smoke particles in the exhaust gas, and the finned radiator does not have a good dust and oil removal effect, a large amount of oil will accumulate on the interface connecting the purifier. Over time, thick oil will accumulate on the inner wall of the interface, affecting the passability of the exhaust smoke, resulting in insufficient exhaust smoke intake pressure of the purifier. The air intake pressure of the purifier can only be increased by adding a negative pressure fan. The fan consumes a lot of power and energy, and the oil in the purifier needs to be cleaned frequently. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an energy-saving flue gas dust removal and cooling device for a stenting machine, comprising a connecting pipe, a dust collector, and a purifier arranged in sequence along the direction of the flue gas outlet of the stenting machine, and also comprising a sewage collection box and a cooling water recovery box. The dust collector comprises a box body, a plurality of dust removal plates bent in an S shape, and a cooling water recovery box. A plurality of dust removal plates are arranged in the box body with longitudinal spacing, and a flue gas channel is formed between two adjacent dust removal plates. The two ends of the flue gas channel are respectively connected to the connecting pipe and the purifier. The interior of the dust removal plate is a heat exchange channel. The inlet and outlet ends of the heat exchange channel are connected to the cooling water recovery tank through an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and a power pump is provided on the inlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with several rows of spray groups corresponding to the dust removal plates one by one, and also includes a sewage collection device, the water outlet of the sewage collection device is connected to the spray group, and the bottom sewage pipe of the box body is refluxed and connected to the sewage collection device.
[0009] Preferably, the sewage collection device includes a water tank, a scraper, a screw slide rail module, a sleeve, a slide rod and a float. The screw slide rail module is used to drive the sleeve to move along the length direction in the water tank. The slide rod is vertically slidably adapted on the sleeve. The scraper is arranged at the bottom end of the slide rod and corresponds to the liquid surface. The float is arranged on the scraper.
[0010] Preferably, an oil outlet is provided on one side of the water tank corresponding to the scraper, a baffle is vertically slidably adapted at the oil outlet, and a cylinder for controlling the lifting of the baffle is provided on the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, the dust removal plate may be bent in a bridge shape or a wave shape.
[0012] Preferably, the dust removal plate is made of stainless steel.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] The utility model provides an energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The energy-saving setting machine flue gas dust removal and cooling device adds a dust collector between the connecting pipe and the purifier. The dust collector adopts an S-shaped bent dust removal plate structure to replace the fin cooling device currently on the market, reducing the large resistance, thereby eliminating the need for a negative pressure fan, and only the external exhaust fan of the setting machine is used to supply air to achieve the effect of saving electricity and energy. At the same time, since there is no large resistance, the rotation speed of the setting fan is reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the setting machine; at the same time, the dust removal plate can greatly increase the smoke and oil interception and purification effect at this section, so that the oil and particulate matter content in the smoke entering the purifier is less, preventing the purifier from being blocked, and at the same time reducing the load of high-voltage static electricity, achieving a power saving effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is an external axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of the dust collector of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the sewage collection device of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1 connecting pipe, 2 purifier, 3 dust collector, 4 spray device, 5 sewage collection device, 6 cooling water recovery tank, 7 power pump, 31 box body, 32 dust removal plate, 33 flue gas channel, 34 heat exchange channel, 35 water inlet pipe, 36 water outlet pipe, 37 spray group, 51 water tank, 52 oil outlet, 53 baffle, 54 cylinder, 55 scraper, 56 screw slide rail module, 57 sliding sleeve, 58 sliding rod, 59 float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model provides an energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a connecting pipe 1, a dust collector 3, and a purifier 2 arranged in sequence along the direction of the smoke outlet of the setting machine. The purifier 3 is a high-voltage electrostatic precipitator currently commonly used on the market. The connecting pipe 1 is arranged horizontally, and a spray device 4 is arranged in the horizontal connecting pipe 1 along its length direction. The spray device 4 is composed of a number of spiral atomizing nozzles 8 arranged at intervals. The several spiral atomizing nozzles are connected to the water source through the spray pipe. The spiral atomizing nozzle is an existing commercially available product. The water mist sprayed by the spiral atomizing nozzle is spiral-shaped and can cover various areas in the connecting pipe 1 to prevent the occurrence of spraying dead angles. At the bottom of the connecting pipe 1, there are several sewage pipes for discharging the precipitated oil and dirt arranged at intervals along its length direction. The sewage pipe is connected to the water tank 51.
[0021] The device also includes a sewage collection tank 5 and a cooling water recovery tank 6.
[0022] Specific as Figure 2 As shown, the dust collector 3 includes a box body 31, a plurality of dust removal plates 32 bent in an S shape, and a cooling water recovery box 6. The bending of the dust removal plates 32 can be as follows: Figure 2 The bridge or wave shape shown. A plurality of dust removal plates 32 are arranged in the box body 31 at a longitudinal interval, and a flue gas channel 33 is formed between two adjacent dust removal plates 32. The two ends of the flue gas channel 33 are respectively connected to the connecting pipe 1 and the purifier 2. The inside of the dust removal plate 32 is a heat exchange channel 34. The inlet and outlet ends of the heat exchange channel 34 are connected to the cooling water recovery tank 6 through the water inlet pipe 35 and the water outlet pipe 36. The water inlet pipe 35 is provided with a power pump 7. The power pump 7 is a water pump. Air can also be ventilated in the dust removal plate 32 to cool the flue gas. When air is ventilated, the power pump 7 is an air pump, and the outlet end of the heat exchange channel 34 is directly discharged into the atmosphere.
[0023] A dust collector 3 is added between the connecting pipe 1 and the purifier 2. The dust collector 3 adopts an S-shaped bent dust removal plate structure to replace the fin cooling device currently on the market, which reduces the large resistance and thus saves the negative pressure fan. The air is only supplied by the external exhaust fan of the setting machine, thereby achieving the effect of saving electricity and energy. At the same time, since there is no large resistance, the rotation speed of the setting fan is reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the setting machine. At the same time, the dust removal plate 32 can greatly increase the smoke and oil interception and purification effect at this section, so that the oil and particulate matter content in the smoke entering the purifier 2 is less, preventing the purifier 2 from being blocked, and at the same time reducing the load of high-voltage static electricity, thereby achieving a power saving effect.
[0024] The dust removal plate 32 is made of stainless steel, which effectively improves its heat exchange effect.
[0025] The top of the box body 31 is provided with several rows of spray groups 37 corresponding to the dust removal plates 32 one by one. The spray groups 37 adopt the same model as the spiral atomizing nozzles arranged on the above-mentioned connecting pipe 1. The flow rate of the flue gas can be slowed down when passing through the dust removal plates 32, and oil stains and particulate matter will adhere to the dust removal plates 32 under the action of the spray.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the device further includes a sewage collecting device 5, the water outlet of the sewage collecting device 5 is connected to the spray group 37, and the bottom sewage pipe of the box body 31 is refluxed and connected to the sewage collecting device 5. The spray group 37 is used to spray the dust removal plate 32 and the flue gas channel 33, and the oil and particulate matter in the flue gas are settled and flushed into the sewage collecting device 5 together with the oil attached to the dust removal plate 32.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the sewage collection device 5 includes a water tank 51, a scraper 55, a lead screw slide rail module 56, a sleeve 57, a slide rod 58 and a float 59. The sewage sprayed from the box body 31 enters the water tank 51 through the sewage pipe, and re-enters the spray group 37 after scraping the oil. The lead screw slide rail module 56 is composed of components such as a lead screw, a slide rail, a motor, and a nut. It is an existing mature module. The lead screw slide rail module 56 is used to drive the slide sleeve 57 to move along the length direction in the water tank 51. The slide sleeve 57 is set on the nut of the lead screw slide rail module 56. The slide rod 58 is vertically slidably adapted on the slide sleeve 57. The slide rod 58 is T-shaped, and a limit ring is set at the bottom of the slide sleeve 57 to prevent the slide rod 58 from sliding out. The scraper 55 is set at the bottom of the slide rod 58 and corresponds to the liquid surface. The float 59 is set on the scraper 55. The scraper 55 is lower than the float, and when the float 59 floats on the liquid surface, the scraper 55 extends into the liquid surface by about 2 cm. By arranging the float 59, the scraper 55 can be raised and lowered synchronously with the rise and fall of the liquid surface.
[0028] An oil outlet 52 is provided on one side of the water tank 51 corresponding to the scraper 55. Slide rails are vertically arranged on both sides of the oil outlet 52. A baffle 53 is arranged at the oil outlet 52. Both ends of the baffle 53 are vertically slidably adapted on the slide rails. A cylinder 54 for controlling the lifting of the baffle 53 is arranged on the water tank 51. When it is necessary to scrape the oil in the water tank 51, the upper edge of the baffle 53 can be lowered to be flush with the oil, and then the lead screw slide rail module is used to drive the scraper 55 to scrape the oil from the water tank 51 to the oil outlet 52.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine, comprising a connecting pipe (1), a dust collector (3), and a purifier (2) arranged in sequence along the fume outlet of the setting machine, characterized in that: It also includes a sewage collection device (5) and a cooling water recovery box (6). The dust collector (3) includes a box body (31), a plurality of dust removal plates (32) bent in an S shape, and a cooling water recovery box (6). The plurality of dust removal plates (32) are arranged in the box body (31) at a longitudinal interval, and a flue gas channel (33) is formed between two adjacent dust removal plates (32). The two ends of the flue gas channel (33) are respectively connected to the connecting pipe (1) and the purifier (2). The interior of the dust removal plate (32) is a heat exchange channel (34). The inlet and outlet ends of the heat exchange channel (34) are connected to the cooling water recovery box (6) through a water inlet pipe (35) and a water outlet pipe (36). A power pump (7) is provided on the water inlet pipe (35).
2. The energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the box body (31) is provided with a plurality of rows of spray groups (37) corresponding one to one with the dust removal plates (32), and also includes a sewage collection device (5), the water outlet of the sewage collection device (5) is connected to the spray groups (37), and the bottom sewage pipe of the box body (31) is refluxed and connected to the sewage collection device (5).
3. The energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sewage collecting device (5) comprises a water tank (51), a scraper (55), a screw slide rail module (56), a sliding sleeve (57), a sliding rod (58) and a floating ball (59); the screw slide rail module (56) is used to drive the sliding sleeve (57) to move along the length direction in the water tank (51); the sliding rod (58) is vertically slidably adapted on the sliding sleeve (57); the scraper (55) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod (58) and corresponds to the liquid surface; and the floating ball (59) is arranged on the scraper (55).
4. The energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An oil outlet (52) is provided on one side of the water tank (51) corresponding to the scraper (55), a baffle (53) is vertically slidably adapted at the oil outlet (52), and a cylinder (54) for controlling the lifting of the baffle (53) is provided on the water tank (51).
5. The energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal plate (32) may be bent in a bridge shape or a wave shape.
6. The energy-saving fume dust removal and cooling device for a setting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal plate (32) is made of stainless steel.