Dust discharging device of bag type dust collector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bag type dust collectors, and discloses a dust discharging device of a bag type dust collector, the dust discharging device comprises a dust hopper, the top of the dust hopper is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a first motor; the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft, two elastic connecting assemblies are arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, and a scraping plate is fixedly installed at the ends, away from the first rotating shaft, of the two elastic connecting assemblies. Through the scraping plate, dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust hopper due to moisture can be scraped off in time, so that the inner wall of the dust hopper is kept smooth, the bridging phenomenon caused by dust accumulation is prevented, it is ensured that dust discharging work can be normally conducted, the maintenance cost of equipment can be reduced, the service life of the equipment can be prolonged, and potential safety hazards caused by dust accumulation can be reduced; and after the dust reaches a specified amount, the dust can be overturned out of the dust discharging opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bag dust collectors, and in particular to a dust discharging device for bag dust collectors. Background Art

[0002] Bag filter is a dry dust filter that can significantly reduce the emission of smoke and dust, so it is widely used in polluting industries. When dusty smoke enters the bag filter, the dust with large particles and high specific gravity settles into the ash hopper due to its own gravity, while the dust is retained when the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter bag, and finally the gas and dust are separated, the clean gas is discharged upward, and the dust falls downward into the ash hopper and is discharged through the discharge valve.

[0003] When the ash hopper at the bottom of the existing bag dust collector is unloading, if it is found that the amount of dust discharged is small or no dust is discharged at all, it may be because of bridging phenomenon in the ash hopper. The reason is that the dust adheres or even sticks due to moisture. If the dust adheres to the inner surface of the bag dust collector box after getting damp, it will affect the fluidity of the dust, resulting in failure to unload smoothly, affecting the normal operation of the ash unloading.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a dust unloading device for bag dust collector to solve this problem.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem of moist dust adhering to the inner wall of the ash hopper, the present application provides a ash unloading device for a bag dust collector.

[0007] The dust removal device of a bag dust collector provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A ash unloading device for a bag dust collector comprises an ash hopper, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the ash hopper, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, an output end of the first motor is drivingly connected to the first rotating shaft, two elastic connecting components are arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, a scraper is fixedly installed on one end of the two elastic connecting components away from the first rotating shaft, the scraper is fitted with the inner wall of the ash hopper, and an ash unloading port is connected to the bottom of the ash hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic connection assembly includes a connecting tube, a connecting column and a spring. A connecting tube is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating shaft. A spring is arranged in the connecting tube. A connecting column is arranged in the connecting tube. The connecting column is elastically connected to the connecting tube through the spring. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the scraper close to the ash hopper are provided with inclined surfaces.

[0011] Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the ash discharge port, a weighing plate is provided on the second rotating shaft, the weighing plate is adapted to the ash discharge port, the second rotating shaft passes through the weighing plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the ash discharge port, and the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, an electronic weighing sensor is provided on the top of the weighing plate.

[0013] To summarize, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: through the scraper, the dust attached to the inner wall of the ash hopper due to moisture can be scraped off in time, so that the inner wall of the ash hopper remains smooth, preventing the bridging phenomenon of dust accumulation, ensuring that the ash unloading work can be carried out normally, and can reduce the maintenance cost of the equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the safety hazards caused by dust accumulation. Through the weighing plate, the dust can be flipped out of the ash unloading port after the dust reaches the specified amount. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic connection assembly of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the elastic connection component of the application embodiment.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. ash hopper; 2. first motor; 3. fixed plate; 4. first rotating shaft; 5. ash discharge port; 6. second motor; 7. scraper; 8. connecting column; 9. connecting cylinder; 10. second rotating shaft; 11. weighing plate; 12. electronic weighing sensor; 13. spring; 14. inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application discloses a dust removal device for a bag dust collector. Figure 1-4 , a ash unloading device for a bag dust collector comprises an ash hopper 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the ash hopper 1, a first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixing plate 3, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 3, an output end of the first motor 2 is transmission-connected with the first rotating shaft 4, two elastic connecting components are arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft 4, a scraper 7 is fixedly installed on one end of the two elastic connecting components away from the first rotating shaft 4, the scraper 7 is fitted with the inner side wall of the ash hopper 1, and an ash unloading port 5 is arranged at the bottom of the ash hopper 1; when in use, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the two connecting tubes 9 to rotate, the two connecting tubes 9 drive the two elastic connecting components to rotate, and the elastic connecting components make the scraper 7 press against the ash The inner wall of the hopper 1 is scraped off the dust adhered to the inner wall of the hopper 1 due to moisture, so that the damp dust falls on the electronic weighing plate 11. After reaching the specified amount, the electronic weighing sensor 12 sends a signal to the second motor 6, so that the second motor 6 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 10 drives the weighing plate 11 to rotate, and the dust on the weighing plate 11 is poured out from the ash discharge port 5; through the scraper 7, the dust adhered to the inner wall of the hopper 1 due to moisture can be scraped off in time, so that the inner wall of the hopper 1 remains smooth, and the bridge phenomenon of dust accumulation is prevented, ensuring that the ash discharge work can be carried out normally, which can reduce the maintenance cost of the equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the safety hazards caused by dust accumulation. Through the weighing plate 11, the dust can be flipped out of the ash discharge port 5 after reaching the specified amount.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 The elastic connection assembly includes a connecting tube 9, a connecting column 8 and a spring 13. The connecting tube 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating shaft 4. The spring 13 is arranged in the connecting tube 9. The connecting column 8 is arranged in the connecting tube 9. The connecting column 8 is elastically connected to the connecting tube 9 through the spring 13. One end of the connecting column 8 is fixedly connected to the scraper 7, and the scraper 7 can be pressed against the inner wall of the ash hopper 1 to scrape off the attached dust.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The elastic connection component located at the top is slightly longer than the elastic connection component located at the bottom, and the two connecting columns 8 are slightly longer than the connecting tube 9, so that the connecting column 8 is pressed against the side wall of the ash hopper 1 by the pressure of the spring 13, so that when the force of the spring 13 presses against the inner wall of the ash hopper 1, the spring 13 will not be compressed and the connecting column 8 will drive the scraper 7 to retract into the connecting tube 9 due to the increase of resistance when the sticky dust is too hard.

[0023] Reference Figure 4 The scraper 7 is provided with inclined surfaces 14 on both sides close to the ash hopper 1, which can better scrape off the dust.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-2 A second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the ash unloading port 5, and a weighing plate 11 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 10. The weighing plate 11 is adapted to the ash unloading port 5, and the second rotating shaft 10 passes through the weighing plate 11. A second motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the ash unloading port 5, and the output end of the second motor 6 is transmission-connected with the second rotating shaft 10, so as to drive the weighing plate 11 to flip over and unload the ash.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 An electronic weighing sensor 12 is arranged on the top of the weighing plate 11. The model of the electronic weighing sensor 12 is HX711. The electronic weighing sensor 12 is connected to the second motor 6 signal through the PLC controller, so that the weighing plate 11 can quantitatively weigh and unload ash.

[0026] The implementation principle of the ash unloading device of a bag dust collector in the embodiment of the present application is: when in use, start the first motor 2, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the two connecting cylinders 9 to rotate, the two connecting cylinders 9 drive the two connecting columns 8 to rotate, the two connecting columns 8 drive the scraper 7 to rotate, the force of the spring 13 makes the scraper 7 press against the inner wall of the ash hopper 1, and scrapes off the dust attached to the inner wall of the ash hopper 1 due to moisture, so that the wet dust falls on the electronic weighing plate 11. After reaching the specified number, the electronic weighing sensor 12 sends a signal to the second motor 6, so that the second motor 6 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 10 drives the weighing plate 11 to rotate, and the dust on the weighing plate 11 is poured out from the ash unloading port 5.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for a bag filter, comprising an ash hopper (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the ash hopper (1), a first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (3), a first motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (3), an output end of the first motor (2) is drivingly connected to the first rotating shaft (4), two elastic connection components are arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (4), a scraper (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two elastic connection components away from the first rotating shaft (4), the scraper (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the ash hopper (1), and an ash discharge port (5) is arranged at the bottom of the ash hopper (1).

2. The dust removal device of a bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connection assembly comprises a connection tube (9), a connection column (8) and a spring (13); a connection tube (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first rotating shaft (4); a spring (13) is arranged in the connection tube (9); a connection column (8) is arranged in the connection tube (9); the connection column (8) is elastically connected to the connection tube (9) via the spring (13); one end of the connection column (8) is fixedly connected to the scraper (7).

3. The dust removal device of a bag dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The scraper (7) is provided with inclined surfaces (14) on both sides close to the ash hopper (1).

4. The dust removal device of a bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted in the ash discharge port (5), a weighing plate (11) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (10), the weighing plate (11) is matched with the ash discharge port (5), the second rotating shaft (10) passes through the weighing plate (11), a second motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the ash discharge port (5), and an output end of the second motor (6) is drivingly connected to the second rotating shaft (10).

5. The dust discharging device of a bag dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electronic weighing sensor (12) is arranged on the top of the weighing plate (11).

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