Preparation device of normal-temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst
By designing a normal temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst preparation device including spherical structure and rotating components, the problem of difficulty in rolling collection of spherical catalysts during filtration is solved, and a more efficient filtration and recycling rate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420710780.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The spherical catalyst may roll on the plate-frame filter media, making it difficult to collect and cannot be fully collected, reducing recycling rates.
A preparation device for a normal temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst is designed, including a reactor, a rotating assembly and a conversion assembly. It adopts a spherical structure of filter box and bottom plate, combining a rotation and vibration mechanism to ensure that the spherical catalyst can roll smoothly and be collected during the filtration process.
The filtration effect and recycling rate of spherical catalysts are improved, resource waste is reduced, and the operation process is simplified, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222586510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, and more specifically, to a preparation device of a normal-temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst. Background Art
[0002] COS hydrolysis catalyst is a chemical substance, and its main function is to convert harmful sulfur compounds such as COS into harmless carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide to reduce pollution to the environment. The COS hydrolysis catalyst preparation device usually includes a stirring device, a temperature control device and a filtering device, wherein the filtering device is used to separate solid particles from liquid or gas to obtain the desired product, thereby improving the efficiency of the preparation device.
[0003] In the process of preparing COS hydrolysis catalyst at room temperature, a spherical catalyst structure is usually selected. This shape design helps to increase the surface area of the catalyst, increase the active sites, and thus improve the catalytic efficiency. Current filtration devices usually use plate and frame filters, which are designed to ensure that the mixture can fully contact the filter medium to improve the filtration effect. However, the spherical catalyst may roll on the plate and frame filter medium, making it difficult to collect, which may cause some catalysts to be unable to be completely collected during the filtration operation, thereby reducing the recovery rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a preparation device for a room-temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst to solve the problem that a preparation device for a room-temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst proposed in the above background technology may roll on a plate-and-frame filter medium, making it difficult to collect, which may result in some catalysts being unable to be completely collected during the filtering operation, thereby reducing the recycling rate.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst, comprising a reactor, a rotating assembly and a conversion assembly, wherein a solid inlet end and a liquid inlet end are respectively installed on the top of the reactor from front to back, a stirrer is installed inside the reactor, a discharge port is installed at the bottom of the reactor, an electronic valve is installed on the discharge port, a filter box is installed below the discharge port, an annular filter plate is arranged in the filter box, a container box is arranged below the filter box, a solid discharge port is arranged in the container box, a rotating assembly is arranged on the filter box for driving the annular filter plate to rotate, and the conversion assembly is arranged inside the container box for docking the solid discharge port below the filter box.
[0006] Preferably, the filter box is a spherical structure, and openings are provided at the top and bottom of the filter box, the opening at the top of the filter box corresponds to the discharge port, and the opening at the bottom of the filter box is rotatably connected to a bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is a circular convex structure, and the middle of the bottom plate is provided with filtering holes in a ring array.
[0008] Preferably, a discharge box is installed between the bottom of the filter box and the top of the container box, a conical hole is opened in the discharge box, a vibration ring is installed in the conical hole, and convex parts in a ring array are installed in the vibration ring.
[0009] Preferably, the conversion assembly comprises a telescopic rod installed on the top of the inner side of the container box, a butt joint is installed on the movable end of the telescopic rod, and a hose is installed between the bottom of the butt joint and the solid discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting ring is installed on the top of the container box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model provides a spherical structure, which can facilitate the rolling of spherical products inside the filter box, thereby improving the filtering effect of solid products. At the same time, the spherical products can be accumulated on the bottom plate, making the spherical catalyst easier to collect during the filtering operation, thereby improving the recovery rate of solid products and reducing resource waste.
[0013] 2. The utility model sets a discharge box, a vibration ring and a convex part to cooperate with each other. When the annular filter plate rotates, the bottom plate will continuously impact the ring-shaped convex part. Such vibration and impact will push and disturb the products in the gap, making it easier to be discharged into the discharge box, which helps to improve the collection efficiency of the products and reduce the possibility of the products remaining inside the filter.
[0014] 3. The utility model provides a conversion component so that the solid product can flow smoothly into the solid discharge port, thereby realizing an automatic and convenient solid discharge process, simplifying the operation process and improving the efficiency of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional filter box and container box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Reactor; 12. Solid inlet; 13. Liquid inlet; 14. Mixer; 15. Discharge port; 16. Filter box; 161. Annular filter plate; 162. Bottom plate; 17. Container box; 18. Solid discharge port; 2. Rotating assembly; 21. Rotating motor; 22. Large gear; 23. Small gear; 211. Discharge box; 212. Vibrating ring; 2121. Convex part; 3. Conversion assembly; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Butt pipe; 33. Hose; 34. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst, comprising a reactor 1, a rotating assembly 2 and a conversion assembly 3, wherein the top of the reactor 1 is respectively provided with a solid inlet end 12 and a liquid inlet end 13 from front to back, for adding solid and liquid raw materials into the reactor 1, a stirrer 14 is installed inside the reactor 1, and the stirrer 14 is electrically connected through an external terminal for mixing reaction materials, a discharge port 15 is installed at the bottom of the reactor 1, an electronic valve is installed on the discharge port 15 for controlling the discharge of products, a filter box 16 is installed below the discharge port 15, and an annular filter plate 161 is arranged in the filter box 16 for separating solid products The filter box 16 is a spherical structure with openings at the top and bottom. The opening at the top of the filter box 16 corresponds to the discharge port 15. The opening at the bottom of the filter box 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 162. The filter box 16 is equipped with an electronic switch for driving the bottom plate 162 to switch on and off.
[0025] When it is necessary to discharge the product, the electronic valve is controlled to open, and the product flows from the reactor 1 into the filter box 16. By starting the rotating motor 21, the small gear 23 drives the large gear 22 to rotate, and then the annular filter plate 161 rotates inside the filter box 16. Due to the action of centrifugal force, the liquid part is filtered out through the annular filter plate 161, and the solid part remains on the annular filter plate 161. The bottom plate 162 is opened by the electronic switch to collect the product on the bottom plate 162. By setting a spherical structure, the spherical product can be easily rolled inside the filter box 16 to improve the filtering effect of the solid product. At the same time, the spherical product can be accumulated on the bottom plate 162, which is convenient for its collection later and improves the collection effect. The utility model makes it easier to collect the spherical catalyst during the filtering operation through the setting of the spherical structure and the bottom plate 162, which can improve the recovery rate of the solid product and reduce resource waste.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the top of the bottom plate 162 is a circular protrusion structure, and the middle of the bottom plate 162 is provided with filtering holes in a circular array.
[0027] The circular protrusion structure can generate an eddy or vortex effect when the product passes through the filter hole, thereby enhancing the solid-liquid separation effect, and when the bottom plate 162 is opened, the spherical product can be discharged better.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a discharge box 211 is installed between the bottom of the filter box 16 and the top of the container box 17. A conical hole is opened in the discharge box 211, and a vibration ring 212 is installed in the conical hole. The vibration ring 212 is installed with convex parts 2121 in a ring array.
[0029] When the bottom plate 162 is opened, the bottom plate 162 will contact the vibration ring 212. When the annular filter plate 161 rotates, the bottom plate 162 will continuously impact the ring-shaped convex part 2121. Such vibration and impact will push and disturb the products in the gap, making it easier to be discharged into the discharge box 211, which helps to improve the collection efficiency of the products and reduce the possibility of the products remaining inside the filter.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the conversion assembly 3 is arranged inside the container box 17, and is used to dock the solid discharge port 18 at the bottom of the filter box 16. The conversion assembly 3 includes a telescopic rod 31 installed on the top of the inner side of the container box 17, and a docking tube 32 is installed at the movable end of the telescopic rod 31. A hose 33 is installed between the bottom of the docking tube 32 and the solid discharge port 18. A limit ring 34 is installed on the top of the container box 17. By setting the limit ring 34, it can be used to limit the movement range of the docking tube 32, so as to ensure that the docking tube 32 moves to the correct position and docks with the middle position of the top end of the container box 17.
[0032] When the liquid is completely discharged from the filter box 16, the telescopic rod 31 is started to drive the docking tube 32 to move, so that the docking tube 32 and the middle of the top of the container box 17 are docked. This automatic transition ensures that after the liquid is discharged, the system can automatically enter the solid discharge stage without additional operation or intervention. At this time, the hose 33 enters the pull rope state from the telescopic state, and then the bottom plate 162 is opened to allow the solid product inside the annular filter plate 161 to flow into the solid discharge port 18 through the docking tube 32, and the solid product is collected by the solid discharge port 18. The utility model allows the solid product to flow smoothly into the solid discharge port 18, thereby realizing an automatic and convenient solid discharge process, simplifying the operating process and improving the efficiency of the system.
[0033] The working principle is as follows: the preparation device for room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst, when it is necessary to discharge the product, by controlling the electronic valve to open, the product flows from the reactor 1 into the filter box 16, by starting the rotating motor 21, the small gear 23 drives the large gear 22 to rotate, and then the annular filter plate 161 rotates inside the filter box 16, due to the action of centrifugal force, the liquid part is filtered out through the annular filter plate 161, and the solid part remains on the annular filter plate 161, when the liquid is completely discharged from the inside of the filter box 16, the bottom plate 162 is opened by the electronic switch, and the telescopic rod 31 is started to drive the butt joint 32 to move, so that the butt joint 32 and the top middle of the container box 17 are butted, this automatic transition ensures that after the liquid is discharged, the system can automatically enter the solid discharge stage without additional operation or intervention, at this time the hose 33 enters the rope pulling state from the telescopic state, and then the bottom plate 162 is opened to allow the solid product inside the annular filter plate 161 to flow into the solid discharge port 18 through the butt joint 32, and the solid product is collected by the solid discharge port 18.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A preparation device for a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst, comprising a reaction kettle (1), a rotating assembly (2) and a conversion assembly (3), characterized in that: The top of the reactor (1) is respectively provided with a solid inlet (12) and a liquid inlet (13) from front to back, a stirrer (14) is installed inside the reactor (1), a discharge port (15) is installed at the bottom of the reactor (1), an electronic valve is installed on the discharge port (15), a filter box (16) is installed below the discharge port (15), an annular filter plate (161) is arranged inside the filter box (16), a container box (17) is arranged below the filter box (16), and a solid discharge port (18) is arranged inside the container box (17); The filter box (16) is provided with a rotating assembly (2) for driving the annular filter plate (161) to rotate; The conversion assembly (3) is arranged inside the container box (17) and is used to dock the solid discharge port (18) below the filter box (16).
2. The preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (16) is a spherical structure, and the top and bottom of the filter box (16) are provided with openings. The opening at the top of the filter box (16) corresponds to the discharge port (15), and the opening at the bottom of the filter box (16) is rotatably connected to a bottom plate (162).
3. The preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (162) is a circular protruding structure, and the middle of the bottom plate (162) is provided with filtering holes in a circular array.
4. The preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge box (211) is installed between the bottom of the filter box (16) and the top of the container box (17), a conical hole is opened in the discharge box (211), a vibration ring (212) is installed in the conical hole, and convex parts (2121) in a ring array are installed in the vibration ring (212).
5. The preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion assembly (3) comprises a telescopic rod (31) mounted on the top of the inner side of the container box (17), a butt joint (32) is mounted on the movable end of the telescopic rod (31), and a hose (33) is mounted between the bottom of the butt joint (32) and the solid discharge port (18).
6. The preparation device of a room temperature COS hydrolysis catalyst according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting ring (34) is installed on the top of the container box (17).