Seasoning crusher

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seasoning crushing machine which comprises a crushing machine frame, a crushing chamber, a sealing cover, a discharging opening, a feeding opening, a crushing motor and a material guiding mechanism. The material guiding mechanism is used for feeding materials to a feeding port and comprises a material guiding rack, a material guiding hopper arranged on the material guiding rack and communicated with the feeding port and a dredging mechanism arranged in the material guiding hopper and used for dredging the material guiding hopper. A vibration motor is arranged on the outer side of the guide hopper; the dredging mechanism comprises two belt pulleys rotatably installed at the upper end of the inner side of the guide hopper, a conveying belt installed on the belt pulleys and a dredging motor arranged on the outer side of the guide hopper and in transmission connection with any belt pulley, and a plurality of dredging rake teeth evenly distributed in the length direction of the conveying belt are arranged on the conveying belt. According to the crusher with the design, the dredging mechanism is arranged in the guide hopper, so that the crusher is not easy to block, and the feeding is more uniform and continuous.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seasoning production, in particular to a seasoning crusher. Background Art

[0002] Seasonings, such as chili, star anise, cinnamon, cumin, etc., are usually crushed using a spice grinder for ease of transportation and storage, as well as for quantitative control of seasoning and flavor.

[0003] The seasoning grinder in the prior art mainly includes a frame, a crushing chamber, a sealing cover, a discharge port, a feed port, a motor, and a guide hopper. For details, please refer to the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 220759470 U; the seasoning in the guide hopper is mainly fed by its own gravity and the vibration force generated when the motor is working. This feeding method is easy to block the discharge port of the guide hopper, especially when crushing compound seasonings, because the raw materials of the compound seasonings are of various types and the sizes of the raw materials are different. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seasoning crusher with a material guide hopper that is not easily blocked and has more uniform and continuous material supply.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: a seasoning crusher comprises a crushing frame; a crushing chamber, the crushing chamber is arranged on the crushing frame, a sealing cover and a discharge port are arranged on the crushing chamber, and a feed port is arranged on the sealing cover; a crushing motor, the crushing motor is arranged on the crushing frame;

[0006] A material guiding mechanism, the material guiding mechanism is used for feeding materials to a feed port, and includes a material guiding frame, a material guiding hopper arranged on the material guiding frame and connected to the feed port, and a dredging mechanism arranged inside the material guiding hopper for dredging the material guiding hopper; a vibration motor is arranged on the outside of the material guiding hopper; the dredging mechanism includes two pulleys rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner side of the material guiding hopper, a conveyor belt mounted on the pulley, and a dredging motor arranged on the outside of the material guiding hopper and drivingly connected to any pulley, and the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of dredging rake teeth evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the seasoning crusher provided by the utility model has an additional dredging mechanism in the material guide hopper, so that the material guide hopper is not easily blocked and the feeding is more uniform and continuous; in addition, a vibration motor is also installed to further ensure the uniformity and continuity of the feeding.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the above-mentioned guide hopper includes a docking port, which is used to communicate with the feed port, and a docking port fixing frame is provided on the outer side thereof, and the docking port fixing frame is installed on the guide frame; a movable hopper, one end of which is hinged on the docking port and communicated with the docking port; the above-mentioned dredging mechanism is arranged in the movable hopper; and a tilting drive mechanism, which is arranged on the guide frame and is used to adjust and control the feeding tilt angle of the movable hopper. This design makes the feeding angle of the guide hopper adjustable, thereby further realizing the adjustment of the feeding speed of the guide hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, the tilting drive mechanism includes a slide seat, which is arranged on the material guide frame; a screw rod, which is rotatably mounted on the slide seat; a slider, which is mounted on the screw rod and slides with the slide seat; a hand wheel, which is arranged on the outer end of the screw rod; and a connecting rod, which has two symmetrical connecting rods, and whose two ends are respectively hinged on the slider and the movable bucket. This design has a simple structure, convenient operation, and stable support.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the material guide frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels with a self-locking function, so that the material guide mechanism can be easily moved and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism of the utility model.

[0013] Among them, 1 crushing frame, 2 crushing chamber, 3 sealing cover, 3a feed port, 4 discharge port, 5 crushing motor, 6 material guide frame, 6a universal wheel, 7 guide hopper, 7a docking port, 7b movable hopper, 7c docking port fixed frame, 8 vibration motor, 9 pulley, 10 conveyor belt, 10a dredging rake teeth, 11 dredging motor, 12 slide seat, 13 screw rod, 14 slider, 15 hand wheel, 16 connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Combined with Figure 1 and 2As shown, a seasoning crusher comprises a crushing frame 1; a crushing chamber 2, the crushing chamber 2 is arranged on the crushing frame 1, and is provided with a sealing cover 3 and a discharge port 4, and the sealing cover 3 is provided with a feed port 3a; a crushing motor 5, the crushing motor 5 is arranged on the crushing frame 1; a material guiding mechanism, the material guiding mechanism is used to feed the feed port 3a, and comprises a material guiding frame 6, and also comprises a material guiding hopper 7 arranged on the material guiding frame 6 and connected with the feed port 3a, and also comprises a dredging mechanism arranged inside the material guiding hopper 7 for dredging the material guiding hopper 7; a vibration motor 8 is arranged on the outside of the material guiding hopper 7; the dredging mechanism comprises two pulleys 9 rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner side of the material guiding hopper 7, and also comprises a conveyor belt 10 mounted on the pulley 9, and also comprises a dredging motor 11 arranged on the outside of the material guiding hopper 7 and drivingly connected to any pulley 9, and the conveyor belt 10 is provided with a plurality of dredging rake teeth 10a evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveyor belt 10;

[0016] It should be noted that when performing the crushing operation, the material guiding mechanism needs to be moved first so that the docking port 7a is docked and connected with the feed port 3a, and then subsequent operations can be performed.

[0017] The material guide hopper 7 comprises a docking port 7a, which is used to communicate with the feed 3a, and a docking port fixing frame 7c is provided on the outer side thereof, and the docking port fixing frame 7c is installed on the material guide frame 6; a movable hopper 7b, one end of which is hinged on the docking port 7a and communicated with the docking port 7a; the dredging mechanism is arranged in the movable hopper 7b; and a tilting drive mechanism is arranged on the material guide frame 6, and is used to adjust and control the feeding tilt angle of the movable hopper 7b;

[0018] It should be noted that the larger the feeding inclination angle of the guide hopper 7, the greater the influence of the seasoning on its own gravity, and the faster the feeding speed; the feeding speed also has a certain influence on the blockage of the guide hopper 7. Too slow or too fast can easily lead to blockage. Different feeding inclination angles need to be selected according to different seasonings to obtain an appropriate feeding speed.

[0019] The tilting drive mechanism includes a slide 12, which is on the material guide frame 6; a screw rod 13, which is rotatably mounted on the slide 12; a slider 14, which is mounted on the screw rod 13 and slidably cooperates with the slide 12; a hand wheel 15, which is arranged at the outer end of the screw rod 13; and a connecting rod 16, which has two symmetrical connecting rods, and the two ends of which are respectively hinged on the slider 14 and the movable bucket 7b;

[0020] It should be noted that when adjusting the inclination angle of the movable bucket 7b, the hand wheel 15 is turned to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate. As the screw rod 13 rotates, the slider 14 starts to move. When the slider 14 moves to the left, the movable bucket 7b flips upward counterclockwise under the action of the connecting rod 16, and the inclination angle of the movable bucket 7b increases; when the slider 14 moves to the right, the movable bucket 7b flips downward clockwise under the action of the connecting rod 16, and the inclination angle of the movable bucket 7b decreases.

[0021] A plurality of universal wheels 6a with a self-locking function are provided at the bottom of the material guiding frame 6.

[0022] When feeding, first start the vibration motor 8; then pour the seasoning into the movable bucket 7b. Under the action of its own gravity and the vibration motor 8, the seasoning continuously moves downward along the movable bucket 7b, then flows into the docking port 7a, and finally enters the feed port 3a;

[0023] During this process, the dredging mechanism can be opened or closed, and can rotate forward or reverse, depending on the actual situation;

[0024] When it is necessary to crush condiments of a single type and a small size that are not easy to be blocked, such as pepper, it is generally not necessary to open the dredging mechanism. During the feeding process, such condiments will be continuously blocked and spread by the dredging rake teeth 10a, so they are less likely to be blocked. In addition, the dredging mechanism can also be opened at this time to make it rotate clockwise. At this time, the dredging rake teeth 10a continuously push the condiments forward, speeding up the feeding speed and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0025] When it is necessary to crush a large number of seasonings that are large in size or of different sizes and are prone to clogging, the dredging mechanism can be turned on to reverse it, that is, rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the dredging rake teeth 10a continuously intercept and guide the seasonings, so that the excess seasonings spread backwards, avoiding them from rushing to the docking port 7a in large quantities in a short period of time, thereby causing it to be blocked.

[0026] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solution disclosed in the present utility model, technicians in this field can make some substitutions and deformations to some technical features therein according to the disclosed technical content without creative labor, and these substitutions and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seasoning crusher, characterized in that: The crusher includes Crushing frame (1); A crushing chamber (2), wherein the crushing chamber (2) is arranged on the crushing machine frame (1), and is provided with a sealing cover (3) and a discharge port (4), and the sealing cover (3) is provided with a feed port (3a); A crushing motor (5), wherein the crushing motor (5) is arranged on the crushing frame (1); A material guiding mechanism, the material guiding mechanism is used to feed material to a feed port (3a), and comprises a material guiding frame (6), a material guiding hopper (7) arranged on the material guiding frame (6) and connected to the feed port (3a), and a dredging mechanism arranged inside the material guiding hopper (7) for dredging the material guiding hopper (7); a vibration motor (8) is arranged outside the material guiding hopper (7); the dredging mechanism comprises two pulleys (9) rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner side of the material guiding hopper (7), a conveyor belt (10) mounted on the pulley (9), and a dredging motor (11) arranged outside the material guiding hopper (7) and drivingly connected to any of the pulleys (9); the conveyor belt (10) is provided with a plurality of dredging rake teeth (10a) evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveyor belt (10).

2. A seasoning crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide hopper (7) comprises A docking port (7a), the docking port (7a) being used to communicate with the feed port (3a), and having a docking port fixing frame (7c) disposed on its outer side, the docking port fixing frame (7c) being mounted on the material guide frame (6); A movable bucket (7b), one end of which is hinged on the docking port (7a) and is in communication with the docking port (7a); the dredging mechanism is arranged in the movable bucket (7b); A tilting drive mechanism is arranged on the material guiding frame (6) and is used to adjust and control the feeding tilting angle of the movable bucket (7b).

3. A seasoning crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilt driving mechanism comprises A slide seat (12), wherein the slide seat (12) is on the material guide frame (6); A screw rod (13), wherein the screw rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the slide seat (12); A slider (14), the slider (14) being mounted on the screw rod (13) and slidingly matched with the slide seat (12); A hand wheel (15), wherein the hand wheel (15) is arranged at the outer end of the screw rod (13); The connecting rod (16) has two symmetrical connecting rods, and both ends of the connecting rods (16) are respectively hinged on the sliding block (14) and the movable bucket (7b).

4. A seasoning crusher according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (6a) with a self-locking function are provided at the bottom of the material guiding frame (6).

Images