Mechanical part positioning and machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part machining, in particular to mechanical part positioning and machining equipment which comprises a workbench and an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block, a rotating mechanism, a driving mechanism, a first motor, a first rotating disc, a vertical plate, an air cylinder and a clamping plate. The workbench is used for operation of the part machining device, two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the rotating mechanism, two air cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating disc, clamping plates are driven by the air cylinders to clamp parts, the first rotating disc is driven by the first motor to rotate, and therefore overturning or angle adjusting of the parts is achieved, and machining and positioning are more convenient; and the driving mechanism drives the sliding block to slide on the sliding rail to adjust the left-right position of the part, and the problems that when an existing device is used for machining, only the part can be adjusted left and right, the part cannot be turned over, clamping is needed again, and the machining efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a mechanical parts positioning processing device. Background Art

[0002] Parts are the basic elements of machines. Mechanical parts need to be accurately positioned during the processing to ensure that the processing error is within a controllable range.

[0003] There is a part processing positioning device (CN220330594U) including a processing table, a part is arranged on the processing table, a gear is rotatably installed on one side of the processing table, a fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the processing table, a positioning structure is rotatably installed on the gear, a linkage structure is rotatably installed on the processing table, a limited position structure is movably installed on the fixed block, and the positioning structure includes a rotating block, the rotating block is fixedly installed on the processing table, and a screw rod is threadedly installed on the rotating block. In the utility model, by setting structures such as gears, linkage gears, and soft rubber splints, by rotating the handle, the soft rubber splint can position the part, and when the position of the part needs to be adjusted, the linkage gear is meshed with the gear, so that the soft rubber splints on both sides can adjust the position of the part at the same time, which is convenient for re-positioning the part, thereby improving the work efficiency of part processing.

[0004] However, the above utility model can only adjust the parts left and right during processing, and cannot flip the parts over, so the parts need to be clamped again, which reduces the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment, aiming to solve the problem that the existing device can only adjust the parts left and right during processing, cannot flip the parts, needs to be re-clamped, and reduces the processing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a mechanical parts positioning processing equipment, including a workbench and an adjustment component, wherein the adjustment component includes a slide rail, a slider, a rotating mechanism, a driving mechanism, a first motor, a first turntable, a vertical plate, a cylinder and a clamping plate;

[0007] The slide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the workbench. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail and is located on one side of the slider. The slider is connected to the driving mechanism and is located on one side of the driving mechanism. The rotating mechanism is connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider. The vertical plate is connected to the rotating mechanism and is located on the top of the rotating mechanism. The first turntable is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical plate. The first motor is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is located on one side of the vertical plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first turntable and is located on one side of the first turntable. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the first turntable. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located on one side of the cylinder.

[0008] Among them, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor and a second turntable, the second motor is fixedly connected to the slider and is located on the inner side of the slider, the second turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and is located on one side of the second motor, the second turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the slider, and the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second turntable.

[0009] Among them, the driving mechanism includes a third motor, a screw rod and a limit plate. The third motor is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor and is located on one side of the third motor. The limit plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate and is located on one side of the limit plate.

[0010] Wherein, the adjustment assembly also includes a plurality of telescopic rods and a plurality of rubber pads, wherein the plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the splint and are located on one side of the splint, and the plurality of rubber pads are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of telescopic rods and are located on a side of the telescopic rods away from the splint.

[0011] Wherein, the adjustment assembly also includes a threaded rod, a suction cup and a spirit level. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The suction cup is detachably connected to the threaded rod and is located on one side of the threaded rod. The spirit level is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench.

[0012] The utility model discloses a mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment, wherein the workbench is used for operating a parts processing device, the rotating mechanism has two vertical plates symmetrically arranged, the first turntable has two cylinders symmetrically arranged, the clamping plates are driven by the cylinders to clamp the parts, the first motor drives the first turntable to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping or angle adjustment of the parts, which is more convenient for processing and positioning, the vertical plates are rotated by the rotating mechanism, the part position is adjusted by horizontal rotation, the driving mechanism drives the slider to slide on the slide rail, and the left and right position of the parts is adjusted, so as to solve the problem that the existing device can only adjust the parts left and right during processing, but cannot flip the parts, and needs to clamp the parts again, thereby reducing the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing device according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] 101-workbench, 102-adjustment component, 103-slide rail, 104-slider, 105-rotation mechanism, 106-driving mechanism, 107-first motor, 108-first turntable, 109-vertical plate, 110-cylinder, 111-clamp, 112-second motor, 113-second turntable, 114-third motor, 115-screw, 116-limiting plate, 117-telescopic rod, 118-rubber pad, 201-threaded rod, 202-suction cup, 203-level meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] First embodiment

[0021] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of a mechanical parts positioning and processing device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a mechanical parts positioning processing equipment: including a workbench 101 and an adjustment component 102, wherein the adjustment component 102 includes a slide rail 103, a slider 104, a rotating mechanism 105, a driving mechanism 106, a first motor 107, a first turntable 108, a vertical plate 109, a cylinder 110, a clamping plate 111, a second motor 112, a second turntable 113, a third motor 114, a screw rod 115, a limit plate 116, a plurality of telescopic rods 117 and a plurality of rubber pads 118. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that the existing device can only adjust the parts left and right during processing, cannot flip the parts, needs to be clamped again, and reduces the processing efficiency.

[0023] In this embodiment, the workbench 101 is used for parts processing device operation.

[0024] The slide rail 103 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101; the driving mechanism 106 is arranged on the inner side of the workbench 101; the slider 104 is slidably connected to the slide rail 103 and is located on one side of the slider 104; the slider 104 is connected to the driving mechanism 106 and is located on one side of the driving mechanism 106; the rotating mechanism 105 is connected to the slider 104 and is located on one side of the slider 104; the vertical plate 109 is connected to the rotating mechanism 105 and is located on the top of the rotating mechanism 105; the first turntable 108 is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical plate 109; the first motor 107 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 109 and is located on one side of the vertical plate 109; the output end of the first motor 107 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 108 and is located on one side of the first turntable 108; The cylinder 110 is fixedly mounted on the first turntable 108, the clamping plate 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 110 and is located on one side of the cylinder 110, the rotating mechanism 105 is symmetrically provided with two vertical plates 109, the first turntable 108 is symmetrically provided with two cylinders 110, the clamping plate 111 is driven by the cylinder 110 to clamp the parts, the first motor 107 drives the first turntable 108 to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping or angle adjustment of the parts, which is more convenient for processing and positioning, the vertical plate 109 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 105, and the position of the parts is adjusted by horizontal rotation, the driving mechanism 106 drives the slider 104 to slide on the slide rail 103, and adjusts the left and right position of the parts, so as to solve the problem that the existing device can only adjust the parts left and right during processing, but cannot flip the parts, and needs to be clamped again, which reduces the processing efficiency.

[0025] Secondly, the rotating mechanism 105 includes a second motor 112 and a second turntable 113. The second motor 112 is fixedly connected to the slider 104 and is located on the inner side of the slider 104. The second turntable 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 112 and is located on one side of the second motor 112. The second turntable 113 is rotatably installed on the top of the slider 104. The vertical plate 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the second turntable 113. The second motor 112 drives the second turntable 113 to rotate, thereby causing the vertical plate 109 to rotate the rotating parts.

[0026] Again, the driving mechanism 106 includes a third motor 114, a screw rod 115 and a limit plate 116. The third motor 114 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101. The screw rod 115 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 114 and is located on one side of the third motor 114. The limit plate 116 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 101. The screw rod 115 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 116 and is located on one side of the limit plate 116. The third motor 114 drives the screw rod 115 to rotate, and the slider 104 moves in the rotation direction of the screw rod 115. The limit plate 116 prevents the end of the screw rod 115 away from the third motor 114 from shaking during operation.

[0027] Finally, the adjustment assembly 102 also includes a plurality of telescopic rods 117 and a plurality of rubber pads 118. The plurality of telescopic rods 117 are fixedly connected to the splint 111 and are located on one side of the splint 111. The plurality of rubber pads 118 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of telescopic rods 117 and are located on a side of the telescopic rod 117 away from the splint 111. The telescopic rod 117 is composed of an inner rod, an outer rod and a spring. The plurality of telescopic rods 117 are used to form a point clamp on the parts, which facilitates the clamping of special-shaped parts. The rubber pads 118 prevent the telescopic rods from being too hard and damaging the parts during the clamping process.

[0028] When using a mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment of the utility model, the workbench 101 is used for part processing device operation, the rotating mechanism 105 is symmetrically provided with two vertical plates 109, the first turntable 108 is symmetrically provided with two cylinders 110, the clamping plate 111 is driven by the cylinder 110 to clamp the part, the first motor 107 drives the first turntable 108 to rotate, so as to realize the flipping or angle adjustment of the part, which is more convenient for processing and positioning, the vertical plate 109 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 105, and the part position is adjusted by horizontal rotation, the driving mechanism 106 drives the slider 104 to slide on the slide rail 103, and adjusts the left and right position of the part, so as to solve the problem that the existing device can only adjust the part left and right during processing, and cannot flip the part, and needs to clamp it again, which reduces the processing efficiency.

[0029] Second embodiment

[0030] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 The schematic cross-sectional view of a mechanical part positioning and processing device according to the second embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG.

[0031] The threaded rod 201 is threadedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101. The suction cup 202 is detachably connected to the threaded rod 201 and is located on one side of the threaded rod 201. The level 203 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101. The suction cup 202 increases the friction between the workbench 101 and the placement surface to make the device more stable during use. The level 203 is used to observe whether the workbench 101 is horizontal. The threaded rods 201 at the four corners of the workbench 101 can be adjusted to ensure the balance of the device.

[0032] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of a mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment of the present utility model. Of course, this cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component, which includes a slide rail, a slider, a rotating mechanism, a driving mechanism, a first motor, a first turntable, a vertical plate, a cylinder and a clamping plate; The slide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the workbench. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail and is located on one side of the slider. The slider is connected to the driving mechanism and is located on one side of the driving mechanism. The rotating mechanism is connected to the slider and is located on one side of the slider. The vertical plate is connected to the rotating mechanism and is located on the top of the rotating mechanism. The first turntable is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical plate. The first motor is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is located on one side of the vertical plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first turntable and is located on one side of the first turntable. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the first turntable. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located on one side of the cylinder.

2. A mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a second motor and a second turntable. The second motor is fixedly connected to the slider and is located on the inner side of the slider. The second turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and is located on one side of the second motor. The second turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the slider, and the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second turntable.

3. A mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a third motor, a screw rod and a limit plate. The third motor is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor and is located on one side of the third motor. The limit plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate and is located on one side of the limit plate.

4. A mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a plurality of telescopic rods and a plurality of rubber pads, wherein the plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the clamping plate and are located on one side of the clamping plate, and the plurality of rubber pads are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of telescopic rods and are located on a side of the telescopic rods away from the clamping plate.

5. A mechanical parts positioning and processing equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a threaded rod, a suction cup and a spirit level. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench. The suction cup is detachably connected to the threaded rod and is located on one side of the threaded rod. The spirit level is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench.

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