Waste yellow phosphorus transfer device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a waste yellow phosphorus transfer device which solves the problem that a yellow phosphorus temporary storage barrel shakes on the transfer equipment in the prior art and comprises a transfer vehicle body and a transfer carriage arranged on the transfer vehicle body, the temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage, and a limiting frame is detachably connected in the transfer carriage. The limiting frame is matched with the temporary storage barrel. The limiting frame comprises a main limiting frame, at least one auxiliary limiting frame is arranged on the main limiting frame, the main limiting frame is detachably connected with the side wall of the transfer compartment, and the auxiliary limiting frame is slidably connected with the bottom face of the transfer compartment. The device has the beneficial effects that waste yellow phosphorus is stored in the temporary storage barrel in a water seal mode, the yellow phosphorus is prevented from making contact with air, after the temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage, the limiting frame is connected with the transfer carriage, the temporary storage barrel is limited through the limiting frame, it is guaranteed that the temporary storage barrel is placed stably in the transfer carriage, and the temporary storage barrel is prevented from shaking in the transfer process; and therefore, the safety of yellow phosphorus in the transfer process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a waste yellow phosphorus transfer device. Background Art

[0002] When stored, white phosphorus tends to turn light yellow due to the influence of light and impurities, so it is usually called yellow phosphorus. It has the appearance of a yellow waxy solid, is soft, and can be cut with a knife. Its molecular formula is P4, insoluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, soluble in liquid alkali, benzene, ether, chloroform, toluene, and easily soluble in carbon disulfide. It is flammable and will burn by itself at 34°C, so it must be stored in water. The waste yellow phosphorus produced by chemical reactions needs to be transported. During the transportation process, it is often necessary to store it in a container filled with water first, then protect the container and pack it, and finally use the transport equipment for transportation. Ordinary transport equipment often requires manpower to lift the items and put them in the transport equipment, which is more laborious, and the transport equipment does not have a structure to limit the position of the box, which makes the box easy to move or even fall, making it inconvenient for people to use.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN212500570U discloses high-purity phosphorus transfer equipment, including an electric drive wheel, the upper surface of the electric drive wheel is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a limit frame, a plurality of first rollers are fixedly connected inside the support plate, the right side of the support plate is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks are clamped with an elastic flip device, the outer surface of the elastic flip device is clamped with a connecting plate, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a baffle. The above-mentioned transfer equipment only solves the problem of the difficulty in transporting yellow phosphorus storage containers. During the transportation process, the yellow phosphorus storage container is not fixed in the limit frame. When the limit frame is not completely filled with yellow phosphorus storage containers, the yellow phosphorus storage container will shake on the inner side of the limit frame, which is easy to cause frictional heat of the yellow phosphorus and then cause the yellow phosphorus to spontaneously combust, affecting the transportation safety of the yellow phosphorus. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a waste yellow phosphorus transfer device, which solves the problem of shaking of a yellow phosphorus temporary storage barrel on a transfer device in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A waste yellow phosphorus transfer device comprises a transfer vehicle body and a transfer carriage arranged on the transfer vehicle body, a temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage, a limit frame is detachably connected in the transfer carriage, and the limit frame cooperates with the temporary storage barrel. The temporary storage barrel uses a water seal to store waste yellow phosphorus to prevent yellow phosphorus from contacting the air. After the temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage, the limit frame is connected to the transfer carriage so that the limit frame limits the temporary storage barrel, ensuring that the temporary storage barrel is placed stably in the transfer carriage, avoiding shaking of the temporary storage barrel during the transfer process, avoiding the spontaneous combustion of yellow phosphorus due to frictional heat generation, and thus ensuring the safety of yellow phosphorus during the transfer process.

[0007] The limiting frame includes a main limiting frame, on which at least one secondary limiting frame is arranged, the main limiting frame is detachably connected to the side wall of the transfer compartment, and the secondary limiting frame is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the transfer compartment. The main limiting frame cooperates with the side wall of the transfer compartment to limit the temporary storage bucket longitudinally, and the secondary limiting frame cooperates with the side wall of the transfer compartment to limit the temporary storage bucket laterally, thereby ensuring the stability of the temporary storage bucket in the transfer compartment.

[0008] The main limit frame is movably connected with a slide bar, and a limit hole is provided on the side wall of the transfer carriage, and the head of the slide bar is plugged into and matched with the limit hole. The slide bar slides on the main limit frame to realize that the slide bar head extends out of the main limit frame or retracts into the main limit frame, and when the slide bar head extends out of the main limit frame, the slide bar head is matched with the limit hole.

[0009] The main limit frame is provided with a slide groove and an open groove, the open groove is connected to the side of the slide groove, the slide rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slide rod is provided with a lever, and the lever passes through the open groove and extends out of the main limit frame. Pushing the lever can drive the slide rod to slide in the slide groove, thereby realizing the extension or retraction of the slide rod.

[0010] A compression spring is arranged in the slide groove, and the compression spring cooperates with the tail of the slide rod. When the lever is not stressed, the slide rod extends under the action of the compression spring, ensuring that the slide rod is stably connected to the limiting hole on the side wall of the transfer carriage.

[0011] The bottom surface of the transfer carriage is provided with a limit groove, and the lower edge of the secondary limit frame is slidably matched with the limit groove. The limit groove performs lateral limit on the secondary limit frame to ensure the accurate lateral position of the limit frame, and at the same time can enhance the supporting force of the secondary limit frame on the lateral limit of the temporary storage bucket to ensure the stability of the temporary storage bucket limit.

[0012] The tail of the transfer carriage is connected with a door, and the lower edge of the door is rotatably connected to the transfer carriage. When the door is opened, a slope is formed, so that the temporary storage barrel can enter the transfer carriage through the slope, which is convenient for carrying the temporary storage barrel.

[0013] The side of the door is detachably connected to the transfer carriage. When the door is closed, the door is connected to the transfer carriage, and when the door is opened, the door is disconnected from the transfer carriage.

[0014] The outer side of the door is movably connected with a support member. When the door is opened, the support member uses the ground as a fulcrum to provide support for the door, so as to prevent the door from being deformed when the temporary storage bucket passes through the door.

[0015] An extension plate is slidably connected to the door. When the door is opened, the extension plate extends out of the end of the door and contacts the ground, so that the temporary storage bucket can be moved to the door conveniently.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the temporary storage barrel adopts a water-sealed method to store waste yellow phosphorus, thereby preventing the yellow phosphorus from contacting the air; after the temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage, the limit frame is connected to the transfer carriage, so that the limit frame limits the temporary storage barrel, thereby ensuring that the temporary storage barrel is placed stably in the transfer carriage, preventing the temporary storage barrel from shaking during the transfer process, and preventing the yellow phosphorus from generating heat due to friction and causing the yellow phosphorus to spontaneously combust, thereby ensuring the safety of the yellow phosphorus during the transfer process.

[0017] The main limit frame cooperates with the side wall of the transfer compartment to limit the temporary storage barrel longitudinally, and the secondary limit frame cooperates with the side wall of the transfer compartment to limit the temporary storage barrel laterally, ensuring the stability of the temporary storage barrel in the transfer compartment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste yellow phosphorus transport device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the door of the waste yellow phosphorus transfer device being opened;

[0021] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the carriage structure is as follows;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the limit frame and the carriage.

[0023] In the figure: 1, transfer vehicle body, 2, transfer compartment, 21, limiting hole, 22, limiting slot, 3, limiting frame, 31, main limiting frame, 311, slide slot, 312, opening slot, 313, slide rod, 314, lever, 315, compression spring, 32, secondary limiting frame, 4, compartment door, 41, support member, 42, extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a waste yellow phosphorus transfer device includes a transfer vehicle body 1 and a transfer carriage 2 arranged on the transfer vehicle body 1, a temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage 2, and a limit frame 3 is detachably connected in the transfer carriage 2, and the limit frame 3 cooperates with the temporary storage barrel. The temporary storage barrel uses a water seal to store waste yellow phosphorus to prevent yellow phosphorus from contacting the air. After the temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer carriage 2, the limit frame 3 is connected to the transfer carriage 2, and the limit frame 3 cooperates with the inner wall of the transfer carriage 2 to limit the temporary storage barrel, ensuring that the temporary storage barrel is placed stably in the transfer carriage 2, avoiding the temporary storage barrel from shaking during the transfer process, and avoiding the situation where the friction heat of yellow phosphorus causes the yellow phosphorus to spontaneously combust, thereby ensuring the safety of yellow phosphorus during the transfer process. In addition, after the transfer vehicle body 1 carries the transfer carriage 2 and moves into place, the limit frame 3 is disconnected from the transfer carriage 2, and the temporary storage barrel can be taken out of the transfer carriage 2.

[0026] Further, if Figure 3 As shown, the limiting frame 3 includes a main limiting frame 31, on which at least one secondary limiting frame 32 is disposed, the main limiting frame 31 is detachably connected to the side wall of the transfer compartment 2, and the secondary limiting frame 32 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the transfer compartment 2. In this embodiment, two secondary limiting frames 32 are disposed on the main limiting frame 31, and the two secondary limiting frames 32 are located on the same side of the main limiting frame 31, and the secondary limiting frames 32 are arranged vertically with the main limiting frame 31, the main limiting frame 31 cooperates with the side wall of the transfer compartment 2 to limit the temporary storage bucket longitudinally, and the secondary limiting frame 32 cooperates with the side wall of the transfer compartment 2 to limit the temporary storage bucket laterally, so as to ensure the stability of the temporary storage bucket in the transfer compartment.

[0027] Further, if Figure 4As shown, a slide bar 313 is movably connected to the main limit frame 31, and a limit hole 21 is provided on the side wall of the transfer carriage 2. The head of the slide bar 313 is plugged into the limit hole 21. A slide groove 311 and an open groove 312 are provided on the main limit frame 31. The open groove 312 is connected to the side of the slide groove 311. The slide bar 313 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 311. The slide bar 313 is provided with a lever 314. The lever 314 passes through the open groove 312 and extends out of the main limit frame 31. In this embodiment, sliding rods 313 are provided at both ends of the main limit frame 31, and limiting holes 21 are provided on the left and right side walls of the transfer carriage 2; the staff can drive the sliding rod 313 to slide in the sliding groove 311 by pushing the lever 314 to realize the extension or retraction of the sliding rod 313. Specifically, when the head of the sliding rod 313 extends out of the main limit frame 31, the head of the sliding rod 313 is plugged into the limiting hole 21, and the limiting hole 21 limits the longitudinal movement of the main limit frame 31 in the transfer carriage 2 through the sliding rod 313, thereby realizing the longitudinal limitation of the temporary storage barrel.

[0028] In addition, the head of the sliding rod 313 is a round head, which has a self-positioning function, so that the sliding rod 313 can be quickly plugged into the limiting hole 21.

[0029] Furthermore, a compression spring 315 is provided in the slide groove 311, and the compression spring 315 cooperates with the tail of the slide rod 313. When the lever 314 is not subjected to force, the slide rod 313 is extended under the action of the compression spring 315, that is, the slide rod 313 always remains in the extended state in the normal state, thereby ensuring that the head of the slide rod 313 is always connected to the limiting hole 21 during the transfer process, and ensuring that the slide rod 313 is stably connected to the limiting hole 21 on the side wall of the transfer carriage 2.

[0030] Furthermore, a limiting groove 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the transfer carriage 2, and the lower edge of the secondary limiting frame 32 is slidably matched with the limiting groove 22. In this embodiment, two limiting grooves 22 arranged in parallel are provided on the bottom surface of the transfer carriage 2, and the limiting grooves 22 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the transfer carriage 2. Two secondary limiting frames 32 are provided on the main limiting frame 31, and the two secondary limiting frames 32 are respectively connected to the two limiting grooves 22; the limiting groove 22 performs lateral limiting on the secondary limiting frame 32 to ensure the accurate lateral position of the limiting frame 3, and at the same time can enhance the supporting force of the secondary limiting frame 32 on the lateral limiting of the temporary storage bucket, and ensure the stability of the temporary storage bucket.

[0031] Example 2, based on Example 1, a waste yellow phosphorus transport device, such as Figure 2As shown, the rear of the transfer carriage 2 is connected with a door 4, and the lower edge of the door 4 is rotatably connected to the transfer carriage 2. When the door 4 is opened, a slope is formed, so that the temporary storage bucket can enter the transfer carriage 4 through the slope, which is convenient for the transportation of the temporary storage bucket. The side of the door 4 is detachably connected to the transfer carriage 2. Specifically, a plug hole is provided on the side of the door 4, and a through hole is provided at the edge of the side wall of the transfer carriage 2. A latch is connected in the through hole, and the latch passes through the through hole and is connected to the plug hole. When the door 4 is closed, the door 4 is in a vertical state, and the latch is connected to the plug hole. At this time, the latch limits the door 4, restricts the rotation of the door 4, and ensures that the door 4 is closed stably; the latch is pulled out to separate the latch from the plug hole, and the latch cancels the limit on the door 4, so that the door 4 can be opened.

[0032] Furthermore, a support member 41 is movably connected to the outer side of the door 4. When the door 4 is opened, the support member 41 provides support for the door 4 with the ground as a fulcrum, so as to prevent the door 4 from being deformed when the temporary storage barrel passes through the door 4, thereby improving the structural stability of the door 4. An extension plate 42 is slidably connected to the door 4. When the door 4 is opened, the extension plate 42 extends out of the end of the door 4 and contacts the ground, so as to facilitate the movement of the temporary storage barrel onto the door 4, and then facilitate the movement of the temporary storage barrel into the transfer compartment 2.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste yellow phosphorus transfer device, comprising a transfer vehicle body (1) and a transfer compartment (2) arranged on the transfer vehicle body (1), wherein a temporary storage barrel is placed in the transfer compartment (2), characterized in that: A limit frame (3) is detachably connected to the transfer carriage (2), and the limit frame (3) cooperates with the temporary storage barrel; The limiting frame (3) comprises a main limiting frame (31), on which at least one secondary limiting frame (32) is arranged, the main limiting frame (31) is detachably connected to the side wall of the transfer carriage (2), and the secondary limiting frame (32) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the transfer carriage (2).

2. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (313) is movably connected to the main limit frame (31), a limit hole (21) is provided on the side wall of the transfer carriage (2), and the head of the slide bar (313) is plugged into and matched with the limit hole (21).

3. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main limit frame (31) is provided with a slide groove (311) and an opening groove (312), the opening groove (312) is communicated with a side of the slide groove (311), a slide rod (313) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (311), a shifting rod (314) is provided on the slide rod (313), and the shifting rod (314) passes through the opening groove (312) and extends out of the main limit frame (31).

4. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A compression spring (315) is arranged in the slide groove (311), and the compression spring (315) cooperates with the tail of the slide rod (313).

5. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (22) is provided on the bottom surface of the transfer carriage (2), and the lower edge of the secondary limiting frame (32) is slidably matched with the limiting groove (22).

6. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the transfer carriage (2) is connected with a carriage door (4), and the lower edge of the carriage door (4) is rotatably connected to the transfer carriage (2).

7. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the compartment door (4) is detachably connected to the transfer compartment (2).

8. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support member (41) is movably connected to the outer side of the compartment door (4).

9. The waste yellow phosphorus transport device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An extension plate (42) is slidably connected to the compartment door (4).

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