Plush machine based on improved knitting needle structure
By improving the knitting needle structure and using the combined structure of the winding mechanism and the traction thread, the lateral deformation and collision interference caused by the combination structure of the lower knitting needle and spring in the existing plush machine are solved, and the normal needle collection action of the knitting needle and the reliability and miniaturization design of the equipment are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421075249.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing plush machine, the structure of the combination of the lower knitting needle and the spring is prone to lateral deformation during the working process, resulting in collision and interference between adjacent springs, affecting the normal needle retraction action of the knitting needle.
The improved knitting needle structure is adopted, and the descent driving force is provided through the winding mechanism, and the combined structure of the traction thread and the scroll spring is used to achieve rapid drop of the knitting needle body and normal needle retraction action.
It effectively avoids collision interference between adjacent knitting needles, ensures the normal needle retraction action of knitting needles, improves the reliability of the equipment and miniaturized design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222594224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of knitting equipment, in particular to a plush machine based on an improved knitting needle structure. Background Art
[0002] Artificial plush is a kind of plush fabric similar to animal fur formed by knitting artificial fibers. As people's aesthetic needs improve, they prefer plush fabrics with longer plush. The length of knitted plush fabric depends on the length of the silk thread between the upper knitting needle and the lower knitting needle at the lowest point.
[0003] In order to solve the technical difficulties in weaving extra-long plush fabrics, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN113684602B proposes a circular knitting machine and method for weaving extra-long plush fabrics. The device proposes a new knitting needle structure that combines a lower knitting needle with a spring. The structure can achieve the rapid descent of the lower knitting needle through the elastic force of the spring, thereby achieving the pulling of extra-long silk threads and avoiding the occurrence of broken threads. However, during the development and use of the above-mentioned equipment, the following problems exist: each lower knitting needle corresponds to a spring. Since the spring has a certain width, the expansion and contraction action of the spring during operation will inevitably cause lateral deformation. Therefore, adjacent springs are prone to collision and interference with each other, affecting the normal needle collection action of the lower knitting needle, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a plush knitting machine based on an improved knitting needle structure.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a plush machine based on an improved knitting needle structure, comprising: a knitting needle body, a traction line, a winding mechanism, and a lower needle cylinder, the knitting needle body is installed on the lower needle cylinder, the winding mechanism comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, and a scroll spring, the rotating shaft and the scroll spring are installed in the shell, one end of the traction line is connected to the tail end of the knitting needle body, and the other end is connected to the rotating shaft, the scroll spring applies a rotational force to the rotating shaft, and the rotational force drives the traction line to wind around the rotating shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes steering wheels, which are provided in several groups. The traction line is guided by each steering wheel and then connected to the knitting needle body and the rotating shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the steering wheel includes a first steering wheel, which is arranged at intervals on one side of the tail end of the knitting needle body. The traction line is turned through the first steering wheel, and the traction line between the knitting needle body and the first steering wheel is straightened and on the extension line of the length direction of the knitting needle body.
[0008] Furthermore, the steering wheel also includes a second steering wheel, the shell is provided with a wire passing hole, the inside of the wire passing hole corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft, the second steering wheel is installed on the shell and corresponds to the outside of the wire passing hole, and the traction line is turned by the second steering wheel and then passes through the wire passing hole and is wound on the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the shell, and the shell is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the lower needle cylinder through the mounting plate. The lower needle cylinder is provided with a channel running through the inside and outside. The first steering wheel is installed in the channel and protrudes from the outer outlet of the channel so that the first steering wheel is located below the knitting needle body, and the second steering wheel is located at the inner outlet of the channel. The traction line passes through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel in sequence, and the traction line between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel passes through.
[0010] Furthermore, the spiral spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the inner end of the spiral spring is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the outer end of the spiral spring is connected and fixed to the shell.
[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the shell, so that the rotating shaft can rotate around its own axis.
[0012] Furthermore, the traction line is one of nylon line, fluorocarbon line and polyethylene line.
[0013] It can be seen from the above description of the utility model that, compared with the prior art, the plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] The knitting needle body provides a driving force for descending through the winding mechanism, which can achieve rapid descent; the traction wire used by the winding mechanism has a smaller diameter, so the traction wires corresponding to adjacent knitting needle bodies will not collide or interfere with each other, thereby ensuring the normal needle retracting action of the knitting needle body; the winding mechanism of the present application adopts a structure of a spiral spring and a rotating shaft, which can achieve a miniaturized design and high reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the application state of a plush knitting machine based on an improved knitting needle structure.
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plush machine based on an improved knitting needle structure.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a plush machine based on an improved knitting needle structure.
[0019] The symbols in the figure correspond as follows: 1-knitting needle body, 2-traction line, 3-winding mechanism, 31-shell, 311-wire hole, 312-mounting plate, 32-rotating shaft, 33-volute spring, 4-steering wheel, 41-first steering wheel, 42-second steering wheel, 5-lower needle cylinder, 51-channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described below through specific implementation methods.
[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a plush machine based on an improved knitting needle structure includes: a knitting needle body 1, a traction line 2, a winding mechanism 3, a steering wheel 4, and a lower needle cylinder 5.
[0022] The knitting needle body 1 is mounted on the lower needle cylinder 5 .
[0023] The traction line 2 is a nylon line, a fluorocarbon line, or a polyethylene line.
[0024] The winding mechanism 3 includes a housing 31, a rotating shaft 32, and a scroll spring 33. The rotating shaft 32 and the scroll spring 33 are installed in the housing 31. One end of the traction line 2 is connected to the tail end of the knitting needle body 1, and the other end is connected to the rotating shaft 32. The scroll spring 33 applies a rotational force to the rotating shaft 32, and the rotational force drives the traction line 2 to be wound around the rotating shaft 32. Specifically, both ends of the rotating shaft 32 are rotatably connected to the housing 31, so that the rotating shaft 32 can rotate around its own axis. The scroll spring 33 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 32, the inner end of the scroll spring 33 is fixed to the rotating shaft 32, and the outer end of the scroll spring 33 is connected and fixed to the housing 31.
[0025] There are several groups of steering wheels 4, and the traction line 2 is guided by each steering wheel 4 and then connected to the knitting needle body 1 and the rotating shaft. In a specific embodiment, the steering wheel 4 includes a first steering wheel 41 and a second steering wheel 42, and the first steering wheel 41 is arranged at intervals on one side of the tail end of the knitting needle body 1. The traction line 2 is turned by the first steering wheel 41, and the traction line 2 between the knitting needle body 1 and the first steering wheel 41 is in a straight state and is on the extension line of the length direction of the knitting needle body 1. The shell 31 is provided with a wire hole 311, and the inside of the wire hole 311 corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft 32. The second steering wheel 42 is installed on the shell 31 and corresponds to the outside of the wire hole 311. After the traction line 2 is turned by the second steering wheel 42, it passes through the wire hole 311 and is wound on the rotating shaft 32. A mounting plate 312 is provided on the shell 31, and the shell is installed on one side of the inner wall of the lower needle cylinder 5 through the mounting plate 312. The lower needle cylinder 2 is provided with a channel 51 that penetrates inside and outside. The first steering wheel 41 is installed in the channel 51 and protrudes from the outer outlet of the channel 51 so that the first steering wheel 41 is located below the needle body 1, and the second steering wheel 42 is located at the inner outlet of the channel 51. The traction line 2 passes through the first guide wheel 41 and the second guide wheel 42 in sequence, and the traction line 2 between the first guide wheel 41 and the second guide wheel 42 passes through the channel 51.
[0026] The working principle of this plush machine based on improved needle structure is as follows:
[0027] The tail end of the knitting needle body 1 is connected to the traction line 2, and the traction line 2 always has a force to pull down the knitting needle body 1 under the action of the winding mechanism 3. The knitting needle body 1 is track-driven by a triangle. When the knitting needle body 1 needs to drop quickly during the knitting process, the winding mechanism 3 applies a downward pulling force to the knitting needle body 1 through the traction line 2 to achieve a rapid drop of the knitting needle body 1. When the knitting needle body 1 rises, it is driven by the triangular track and overcomes the elastic force of the spiral spring 33 of the winding mechanism 3, that is, the knitting needle body 1 pulls the traction line 2 upward. The specific knitting process mentioned above is a prior art, and reference may be made to the authorization publication number CN113684602B, a circular knitting machine and method for knitting extra-long plush fabrics, which will not be elaborated here.
[0028] The traction wire 2 used in the present application replaces the spring in the prior art. The traction wire 2 has a smaller diameter than the spring, so the traction wires 2 corresponding to adjacent lower knitting needles will not collide with each other, which can ensure the normal needle closing action of the knitting needle body 1. The winding mechanism 3 of the present application adopts a structure in which a spiral spring 33 cooperates with a rotating shaft 32, which can achieve a miniaturized design and high reliability.
[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the present utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plush knitting machine based on an improved knitting needle structure, characterized in that: include: A knitting needle body, a traction line, a winding mechanism, and a lower needle cylinder. The knitting needle body is installed on the lower needle cylinder. The winding mechanism includes a shell, a rotating shaft, and a scroll spring. The rotating shaft and the scroll spring are installed in the shell. One end of the traction line is connected to the tail end of the knitting needle body, and the other end is connected to the rotating shaft. The scroll spring applies a rotational force to the rotating shaft, and the rotational force causes the traction line to be wound around the rotating shaft.
2. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes steering wheels, which are arranged in several groups. The traction line is guided by each steering wheel and then connected to the knitting needle body and the rotating shaft.
3. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steering wheel includes a first steering wheel, which is arranged at intervals on one side of the tail end of the knitting needle body. The traction line is turned through the first steering wheel, and the traction line between the knitting needle body and the first steering wheel is straightened and on the extension line of the length direction of the knitting needle body.
4. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering wheel also includes a second steering wheel. The shell is provided with a wire passing hole. The inside of the wire passing hole corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft. The second steering wheel is installed on the shell and corresponds to the outside of the wire passing hole. After the traction line is turned by the second steering wheel, it passes through the wire passing hole and is wound on the rotating shaft.
5. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate is provided on the shell, and the shell is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the lower needle cylinder through the mounting plate. The lower needle cylinder is provided with a channel running through the inside and outside. The first steering wheel is installed in the channel and protrudes from the outer outlet of the channel so that the first steering wheel is located below the knitting needle body, and the second steering wheel is located at the inner outlet of the channel. The traction line passes through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel in sequence, and the traction line between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel passes through.
6. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volute spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the inner end of the volute spring is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the outer end of the volute spring is connected and fixed on the shell.
7. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the shell body so that the rotating shaft can rotate around its own axis.
8. The plush knitting machine based on the improved knitting needle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction line is one of nylon line, fluorocarbon line and polyethylene line.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A circular knitting machine and method for weaving extra-long pile fabric
CN113684602B