Steel lattice column type bar inserting device
By using steel lattice column inserts, the open structure of steel lattice columns is used to connect with the conductive steel plate, the problem of concrete extrusion and resistance when the steel pipe lattice is inserted is solved, and more efficient improvement of the under-insertion of steel cages and construction quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420564361.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing steel pipe inserter is inserted into the steel cage, the concrete is extruded in large quantities, resulting in limited insertion depth of the steel cage.
The steel lattice column type interleaver is used to connect the main bar of the steel cage through conductive steel plates, and the steel pipe is replaced by the open structure of the steel lattice column to reduce concrete extrusion and reduce resistance.
It effectively reduces concrete extrusion, reduces downward insertion resistance, and improves the downward insertion depth and construction quality of the steel cage.
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Figure CN222594861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage construction, and particularly relates to a steel lattice column type reinforcement inserter. Background Art
[0002] Bored and cast-in-place piles (referred to as "cast-in-place piles") have changed the traditional construction method of placing a steel cage before pouring concrete after drilling. It is a pile construction method in which the long spiral drill is used to drill a hole while pouring concrete, and then the steel cage is lowered after the drill is lifted. This method has low construction noise, no vibration, no mud pollution, little waste soil, and no impact on the constructed piles. It is a new type of pile with high practical value. However, when lowering the steel cage, due to the influence of concrete resistance, external force must be used to solve the resistance of the inserted reinforcement, which affects the construction quality.
[0003] At present, the rebar inserters on the market are usually steel pipe type rebar inserters. As the name suggests, the insertion mainly relies on the steel pipe connected to the vibrating hammer to insert the rebar. Since the steel pipe is a relatively closed system, a large amount of concrete is squeezed out during the insertion process, and the resistance increases rapidly with the deepening of the insertion depth. The insertion depth of the steel cage is limited, and voids are formed in the concrete during the steel pipe pulling process. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a steel lattice column type rebar inserter to solve the problems of large amount of concrete extrusion and large resistance when a steel pipe type rebar inserter is used to rear-insert a steel cage in the prior art.
[0005] The present application provides a steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter, which is characterized by comprising:
[0006] The conductive steel plate has a connection structure capable of being connected to the main reinforcement of the steel cage;
[0007] A steel lattice column casing, wherein the steel lattice column casing is a square cylinder, and the upper opening is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conductive steel plate;
[0008] The steel lattice column has its upper end inserted into the steel lattice column sleeve box and fixedly connected, and the outer diameter of the steel lattice column is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel cage.
[0009] The above-mentioned steel lattice column type rebar inserter is composed of a conductive steel plate, a steel lattice column sleeve and a steel lattice column. The steel lattice column is used to replace the steel pipe in the steel tube type rebar inserter, and is connected with the main rebar of the steel cage through the conductive steel plate. The steel cage is inserted into the concrete through the steel lattice column. Due to the open structure of the steel lattice column, the concrete extrusion is small when the steel cage is inserted later, and thus the resistance is also small, which effectively solves the problem of large concrete extrusion and large resistance when the steel cage is inserted later using the steel tube type rebar inserter in the prior art.
[0010] In the technical solution of one embodiment, the conductive steel plate is circular or square, and its outer diameter is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the steel lattice column casing.
[0011] In the technical solution of one embodiment, the conductive steel plate is provided with a plurality of rebar insertion holes, and the plurality of rebar insertion holes are distributed in a circular shape, and the diameters thereof directly match those of the steel cage.
[0012] In the technical solution of one embodiment, the number and distribution of the reinforcement insertion holes match the number and distribution of the main reinforcements of the reinforcement cage.
[0013] In the technical solution of one embodiment, when the upper end of the main reinforcement of the steel cage passes through the reinforcement insertion hole, the upper end thereof is fixedly connected to the conductive steel plate through a plurality of nuts.
[0014] In the technical solution of one embodiment, the steel lattice column sleeve is welded to the conductive steel plate, and the steel lattice column sleeve is connected to the steel lattice column by bolts.
[0015] In the technical solution of one embodiment, the lower end of the steel lattice column is a pointed structure.
[0016] In the technical solution of one embodiment, the length of the steel lattice column is the same as the length of the steel cage.
[0017] In the technical solution of one embodiment, a vibrating splint is welded to the upper surface of the conductive steel plate, and the vibrating splint has a hanging ring structure formed by the splint.
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings in this application are used to illustrate preferred embodiments, so as to facilitate a person skilled in the art to clearly understand various other advantages and benefits, and should not be considered as limiting this application. In addition, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components in all the drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a steel lattice column type rebar inserter in one embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a steel lattice column type rebar inserter in one embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Explanation of the numbers in the figures: 10. Conductive steel plate; 11. Rebar insertion hole; 20. Steel lattice column casing; 30. Vibrating splint; 40. Steel lattice column; 50. Main reinforcement of the steel cage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment of the present application provides a steel lattice column type rebar inserter, which is mainly used to provide an external force to insert the rebar cage into the concrete when the rebar cage is placed later, thereby improving the construction quality and efficiency. The steel lattice column type rebar inserter mainly includes a conductive steel plate 10, a steel lattice column sleeve box 20 and a steel lattice column 40. Among them, the conductive steel plate 10 has a connection structure that can be connected to the main rebar 50 of the rebar cage. The steel lattice column sleeve box 20 is a square cylinder type, fixed on the lower surface of the conductive steel plate 10, and the lower end opening faces downward. The upper end of the steel lattice column 40 is inserted into the steel lattice column sleeve box 20 and is fixedly connected to the steel lattice column sleeve box 20. The outer diameter of the steel lattice column 40 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rebar cage, which is convenient for insertion into the rebar cage. The steel lattice column type rebar inserter is composed of a conductive steel plate 10, a steel lattice column casing 20 and a steel lattice column 40. The steel lattice column 40 is used to replace the steel pipe in the steel tube type rebar inserter, and is connected to the main rebar 50 of the steel cage through the conductive steel plate 10. When in use, the steel lattice column 40 is inserted into the steel cage, and the upper end of the main rebar 50 of the steel cage is connected to the conductive steel plate 10 to form a whole. The whole formed by the steel cage and the steel lattice column type rebar inserter is hoisted above the concrete, and the steel lattice column 40 is pressed down to insert the steel cage into the concrete. Due to the open structure of the steel lattice column 40, the concrete extrusion is small when the steel cage is inserted, and thus the resistance is also small, which well solves the problem of large concrete extrusion and large resistance when the steel cage is inserted after the steel cage is inserted using the steel tube type rebar inserter in the prior art.
[0028] It is understandable that when the steel lattice column casing 20 is designed into a square cylinder shape, in order to match the shape of the steel lattice column 40 and facilitate the connection of the steel lattice column 40, it also imposes certain restrictions on the steel lattice column 40 to prevent rotation.
[0029] Specific to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, the conductive steel plate 10 may be specifically designed to be circular or square, with an outer diameter greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the steel lattice column casing 20, and preferably completely covering the outer diameter of the steel cage.
[0030] In some embodiments, one or more than two reinforcing bar insertion holes 11 may be provided on the conductive steel plate 10, and the inner diameter of the reinforcing bar insertion hole 11 is slightly larger than the diameter of the main reinforcing bar 50 of the reinforcing cage, and is used to be fixedly connected with the upper end of the main reinforcing bar 50 of the reinforcing cage, providing a relatively simple connection structure. When the number of reinforcing bar insertion holes 11 is more than two, all reinforcing bar insertion holes 11 are distributed in a circular shape, and the circle formed by all reinforcing bar insertion holes 11 matches the circle of the reinforcing cage, ensuring that the reinforcing bar insertion hole 11 can be smoothly plugged with each main reinforcing bar 50 of the reinforcing cage.
[0031] Furthermore, the reinforcing bar insertion holes 11 are preferably evenly distributed so that the reinforcing bar cage can be evenly stressed.
[0032] In some embodiments, the number and distribution of the reinforcement holes 11 are the same as the number and distribution of the main reinforcement bars 50 of the reinforcement cage, specifically a one-to-one correspondence, to ensure that all reinforcement holes 11 can be smoothly plugged into each main reinforcement bar 50 of the reinforcement cage. All the main reinforcement bars 50 of a reinforcement cage are connected to the conductive steel plate 10, which can ensure the integrity of the reinforcement cage during the insertion process.
[0033] When the upper end of the main reinforcement 50 of the steel cage passes through the reinforcement insertion hole 11, its upper end can be fixedly connected to the conductive steel plate 10 through a plurality of nuts, and the clamping and fixing connection through a plurality of nuts facilitates the removal of the steel lattice column reinforcement inserter after the reinforcement cage is inserted. Of course, other methods such as electric welding can be used for fixed connection.
[0034] In some embodiments, the steel lattice column sleeve 20 is welded to the conductive steel plate 10 to ensure the integrity of the steel lattice column sleeve 20 and the conductive steel plate 10; the steel lattice column sleeve 20 is connected to the steel lattice column 40 by bolts, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly, and also convenient for storage and replacement.
[0035] In some embodiments, the steel lattice column 40 can be a lattice column commonly used in the prior art that is welded from angle steel and tie plates. For convenience, in order to further reduce the downward insertion resistance, the angle steel and tie plates at the bottom of the steel lattice column 40 are set to be inclined, wedge-shaped or other pointed structures.
[0036] In some embodiments, the length of the steel lattice column 40 is the same as the length of the steel cage. When in use, the steel lattice column 40 should be directly inserted into the bottom of the steel cage to transmit downward pressure for the steel cage to be inserted downward.
[0037] In some embodiments, a vibrating splint 30 is welded on the upper surface of the conductive steel plate 10, and the vibrating splint 30 has a hanging ring structure. By welding the vibrating splint 30, when in use, the vibrating splint 30 is connected to the vibrating hammer to transmit the downward pressure required for inserting the reinforcement, and provides vibration when pulling out the steel lattice column 40 to ensure the compactness of the concrete; and the hanging ring structure is designed to facilitate lifting.
[0038] In summary, the steel lattice column type rebar inserter provided by the utility model is composed of a conductive steel plate 10, a steel lattice column sleeve 20 and a steel lattice column 40 to form a rebar inserter, and a steel lattice column 40 is used to replace the steel pipe in the steel pipe type rebar inserter, and is connected to the main rebar 50 of the steel cage through the conductive steel plate 10. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] 1. The installation process is safe and environmentally friendly. The entire installation process is completed on the ground. The installation can be completed by simply connecting and fixing the steel lattice column 40 and the steel lattice column sleeve box 20.
[0040] 2. The processing materials are easy to obtain, the cost is economical, and the conditions for large-scale promotion are met. The angle steels, steel plates, etc. required by the utility model are all commonly used materials in construction projects and are met for large-scale use.
[0041] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter, characterized in that: include: The conductive steel plate (10) has a connection structure capable of being connected to the main reinforcement (50) of the reinforcement cage; A steel lattice column casing (20), wherein the steel lattice column casing (20) is a square cylinder, and the upper opening is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conductive steel plate (10); A steel lattice column (40), the upper end of which is inserted into the steel lattice column casing (20) and fixedly connected, and the outer diameter of the steel lattice column (40) is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel cage.
2. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive steel plate (10) is circular or square, and its outer diameter is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the steel lattice column casing (20).
3. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive steel plate (10) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing bar insertion holes (11), and the plurality of reinforcing bar insertion holes (11) are distributed in a circular shape, and the diameters thereof directly match those of the reinforcing bar cage.
4. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number and distribution of the reinforcement holes (11) match the number and distribution of the main reinforcements (50) of the reinforcement cage.
5. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: When the upper end of the main reinforcement (50) of the reinforcement cage passes through the reinforcement insertion hole (11), the upper end is fixedly connected to the conductive steel plate (10) via a plurality of nuts.
6. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel lattice column casing (20) is welded to the conductive steel plate (10), and the steel lattice column casing (20) is connected to the steel lattice column (40) by bolts.
7. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the steel lattice column (40) is a pointed structure.
8. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the steel lattice column (40) is the same as the length of the steel cage.
9. The steel lattice column type reinforcing bar inserter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrating clamp (30) is welded on the upper surface of the conductive steel plate (10), and the vibrating clamp (30) has a hanging ring structure formed by the clamp.