Novel building structure waterproof heat insulation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building water prevention and heat insulation, and discloses a novel building structure water prevention and heat insulation device which comprises a U-shaped building, a hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped building, clamping grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the inner side of the hole, and a protection layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the hole. The top end of the protective layer is fixedly connected with a gas insulation layer, the top of the gas insulation layer is fixedly connected with a waterproof plate, the top end of the waterproof plate is fixedly connected with a hollow plate, the top of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a heat preservation plate, and the middle of the top end of the heat preservation plate is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate. According to the novel building, through mutual cooperation of the protective layer, the gas insulation layer, the waterproof plate, the hollow plate, the heat preservation plate, the heat insulation plate, the combination layer and the long holes, the heat insulation and waterproof effects on the novel building are achieved, meanwhile, the situations of water rain infiltration and high temperature in the using process of the building are avoided, and the utilization rate of the building is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproof and heat-insulating technology, in particular to a novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device. Background Art

[0002] There are many innovative technologies and design concepts to consider when designing waterproof and heat-insulating devices for new building structures. In addition, intelligent waterproof materials can be used. These materials have self-healing or self-sensing capabilities, which can detect and repair potential leakage problems in a timely manner. This helps to enhance the durability and reliability of building structures.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN212153776U discloses a building structure insulation board that is easy to disassemble, which belongs to the field of building engineering technology, including an insulation board, an installation frame, a waterproof layer fixedly embedded in the surface of the insulation board, a heat insulation layer fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof layer, a support steel ring fixedly arranged in the middle of the insulation board, and a shock-absorbing spring fixedly connected inside the support steel ring. The device reinforces the insulation board through reinforcing ribs and support steel rings to increase the bearing capacity of the insulation board, and quickly installs and protects the insulation board through the installation frame. The installation frame is "U"-shaped, and is connected to the upper and lower corresponding connection grooves of the insulation board through connecting columns, and the insulation board is fixedly connected to the grooves of the two installation frames, so as to realize the protection of the insulation board and facilitate disassembly and quick installation. The magnetic force of the magnet block and the magnet groove accelerates the connection rate and improves the installation efficiency. However, the above structure does not take into account the waterproofing and heat insulation of the building, resulting in the lack of waterproof structure in the building, which is easy to penetrate rainwater, and does not have a heat insulation effect, thereby reducing the practicality of the building. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a new type of building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device, which aims to improve the problem that the prior art does not take into account the waterproofing and heat-insulating of the building, resulting in the lack of waterproof structure in the building, which makes it easy for rainwater to penetrate, and at the same time has no heat-insulating effect, thereby reducing the practicability of the building.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device, comprising a U-shaped building, a hole is opened in the middle of the top of the U-shaped building, and slots are opened at the left and right ends of the inner side of the hole, a protective layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the hole, an air barrier layer is fixedly connected to the top of the protective layer, a waterproof board is fixedly connected to the top of the air barrier layer, a hollow board is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof board, a thermal insulation board is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow board, a heat insulation board is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the heat insulation board, a bonding layer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heat insulation board, the bonding layer and the protective layer are both opened with long holes on their outward sides, U-shaped buckles are clamped between adjacent long holes, the outward side of the U-shaped buckle is clamped with the inner side of the slot, and a dredging mechanism is provided at the top of the U-shaped building.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The dredging mechanism includes a conical plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped building, the top of which is provided with an inclined surface, the top of which is provided with a water outlet trough, the left and right sides of the conical plate are fixedly connected with diversion pipes, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the diversion pipe is connected to an L-shaped pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The top ends of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped building are both fixedly connected with fluorescent strips.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottoms of the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped building are both provided with C-shaped grooves.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped building are fixedly connected with protective plates.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Light tubes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the U-shaped building.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A storage battery is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner left end of the U-shaped building.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A controller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner right end of the U-shaped building, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery and the light tube respectively.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the protective layer, the air barrier layer, the waterproof board, the hollow board, the heat preservation board, the thermal insulation board, the bonding layer and the long holes cooperate with each other to achieve the heat insulation and waterproof effect of the new building, and at the same time avoid the infiltration of rainwater and high temperature during the use of the building, and increase the utilization rate of the building.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, by the cooperation of the conical plate, the U-shaped building, the inclined plane, the water outlet trough, the diversion pipe and the L-shaped pipe, it is achieved to ensure that rainwater is quickly discharged and reduce the damage of the building structure to the accumulated water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A U-shaped front-side stereoscopic view of a novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A U-shaped building structure disassembled diagram of a new building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a U-shaped building of a new type of building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. U-shaped building; 2. dredging mechanism; 201. conical plate; 202. inclined plane; 203. water outlet trough; 204. diverter pipe; 205. L-shaped pipe; 3. fluorescent strip; 4. protective plate; 5. C-shaped groove; 6. hole; 7. slot; 8. protective layer; 9. air barrier layer; 10. waterproof board; 11. hollow board; 12. insulation board; 13. heat insulation board; 14. bonding layer; 15. long hole; 16. U-shaped buckle; 17. lamp tube; 18. battery; 19. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please see attached Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device, comprising a U-shaped building 1, a hole 6 is opened in the middle of the top of the U-shaped building 1, and a card slot 7 is opened at the left and right ends of the inner side of the hole 6, a protective layer 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the hole 6, a gas barrier layer 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective layer 8, a waterproof board 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof board 10, and a hollow board 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow board 11. A heat preservation board 12 is connected, a heat insulation board 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the heat preservation board 12, a bonding layer 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heat insulation board 13, and an elongated hole 15 is provided on the outward side of the bonding layer 14 and the protective layer 8, and a U-shaped buckle 16 is engaged between adjacent elongated holes 15, and the outward side of the U-shaped buckle 16 is engaged with the inner side of the card slot 7, and a dredging mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the U-shaped building 1, and C-shaped grooves 5 are provided at the bottom of the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped building 1;

[0030] Specifically, in order to enhance the practicability and safety of the building, the hole 6 is provided with carefully designed card slots 7 at the left and right ends of the inner side thereof, which can be used to fix devices to increase the versatility of the building. The protective layer 8 prevents the hole 6 from being damaged and provides a solid foundation for subsequent structural layers. The top of the protective layer 8 is fixedly connected with an air barrier layer 9 to ensure the comfort and energy-saving effect of the internal environment of the building. The air barrier layer 9 prevents the entry of external air and reduces heat exchange. The insulation board 12 further improves the insulation performance of the building and reduces energy loss. The bonding layer 14 may be used to tightly combine the insulation board 13 with other building materials.

[0031] Please see attached Figure 1 The dredging mechanism 2 includes a conical plate 201, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped building 1, the top of the conical plate 201 is provided with an inclined surface 202, the top of the inclined surface 202 is provided with a water outlet trough 203, the left and right sides of the conical plate 201 are fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 204, the bottom end of the outer wall of the shunt pipe 204 is connected with an L-shaped pipe 205, and the tops of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped building 1 are fixedly connected with fluorescent strips 3;

[0032] Specifically, a slope 202 is specially designed at the top of the conical plate 201. This slope 202 not only increases the aesthetics of the structure, but also helps the water flow to disperse more smoothly in actual use. A number of water outlet grooves 203 are evenly opened at the top of the slope 202. These water outlet grooves 203 play a key role. They can ensure that the water can be evenly distributed when flowing down the slope 202. The bottom end of the outer wall of the diversion pipe 204 is connected to an L-shaped pipe 205. The design of these L-shaped pipes 205 cleverly utilizes the flow.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 The left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped building 1 are fixedly connected with a protective plate 4, the left and right sides of the inside of the U-shaped building 1 are fixedly connected with a lamp tube 17, the middle of the left end of the inner side of the U-shaped building 1 is fixedly connected with a battery 18, and the middle of the right end of the inner side of the U-shaped building 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 19, and the controller 19 is electrically connected to the battery 18 and the lamp tube 17 respectively;

[0034] Specifically, the main function of these protective panels 4 is to provide additional protection to ensure the structural integrity of the building, and may also play a certain role in environmental isolation. The lamp tubes 17 exist to provide necessary lighting, whether for daily lighting needs or to provide light sources in emergency situations. There is a battery 18 fixedly connected, and the function of this battery 18 is to store electrical energy so that it can be used in the absence of external power supply.

[0035] Working principle: When it is necessary to waterproof and insulate a new building, first fix the protective layer 8 and the air barrier layer 9 together, then fix the waterproof board 10 with the hollow board 11, then fix the insulation board 12, the heat insulation board 13 and the bonding layer 14, and finally, through the long holes 15 opened on the protective layer 8 and the bonding layer 14, they are stabilized by the U-shaped buckle 16, and then put it into the hole 6, and at the same time, the outward side of the U-shaped buckle 16 is engaged with the corresponding card slot 7. It can achieve the heat insulation and waterproof effect of the new building, and at the same time avoid the infiltration of rainwater and high temperature during the use of the building, and increase the utilization rate of the building. Then, the conical plate 201 is installed and fixed on the top of the U-shaped building 1. When it rains, the rainwater can be quickly channeled through the inclined surface 202 and the water outlet trough 203, so that it flows to the inner side of the diversion pipe 204, and finally cooperates with the L-shaped pipe 205 to discharge the rainwater. Therefore, it is achieved to ensure that the rainwater is quickly discharged and reduce the damage of the building structure to the accumulated water.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device, comprising a U-shaped building (1), characterized in that: A hole (6) is provided in the middle of the top of the U-shaped building (1), and slots (7) are provided at the left and right ends of the inner side of the hole (6). A protective layer (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hole (6), and a gas barrier layer (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective layer (8). A waterproof board (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas barrier layer (9), and a hollow board (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof board (10). The insulation board (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow board (11). 2), a heat insulation board (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the insulation board (12), a bonding layer (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heat insulation board (13), and the bonding layer (14) and the protective layer (8) are both provided with elongated holes (15) on the outward side, and U-shaped buckles (16) are engaged between adjacent elongated holes (15), and the outward side of the U-shaped buckle (16) is engaged with the inner side of the card slot (7), and a dredging mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the U-shaped building (1).

2. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism (2) comprises a conical plate (201), the bottom end of the conical plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped building (1), the top end of the conical plate (201) is provided with an inclined surface (202), the top end of each of the inclined surfaces (202) is provided with a water outlet groove (203), the left and right sides of the conical plate (201) are fixedly connected with a diversion pipe (204), and the bottom end of the outer wall of each of the diversion pipes (204) is connected to an L-shaped pipe (205).

3. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped building (1) are both fixedly connected with fluorescent strips (3).

4. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and left and right bottoms of the U-shaped building (1) are both provided with C-shaped grooves (5).

5. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective plates (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped building (1).

6. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lamp tubes (17) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the U-shaped building (1).

7. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (18) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner left end of the U-shaped building (1).

8. A novel building structure waterproof and heat-insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner right end of the U-shaped building (1), and the controller (19) is electrically connected to the battery (18) and the light tube (17) respectively.

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