Safety monitoring device for bridge construction management
By designing a safety monitoring device for bridge construction management including a drive vehicle, a surveillance camera, a translation frame, a baffle, a pressure sensor, a microcontroller and an alarm, the problem of difficulty in ensuring safety and cleaning during the movement of the monitor in the prior art is solved, and the smooth movement of the monitor and the cleaning of the camera surface are achieved, and the safety of bridge construction is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421501880.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the movement of the existing safety monitoring device for bridge construction management, due to the large number of construction sites, it is difficult to ensure that the monitor's walking route is completely in a neutral state, and no early warning prompt mechanism is set, which makes it difficult for the monitor to move forward and poses safety hazards.
A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management is designed, including a driving vehicle, a surveillance camera, a translation frame, a baffle, a pressure sensor, a microcontroller and an alarm. Through the cooperation of the baffle and the buffer pad, the pressure sensor is squeezed by the extrusion bump, which prompts the alarm to sound to achieve an early warning prompt; at the same time, through the cooperation of the air pump and the air outlet pipe, the jet dust removal effect on the camera surface is achieved.
It effectively improves the forward camera smoothness of the surveillance camera, controls the stop of the drive vehicle, prevents continuous squeezing with obstacles, realizes the transfer of the surveillance camera position, improves the safety of bridge construction, and reduces the impact of dust on camera surface pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222597334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction monitoring, in particular to a safety monitoring device for bridge construction management. Background Art
[0002] Roads and bridges are generally composed of roadbeds, pavements, bridges, tunnels and traffic engineering facilities. In the process of road and bridge construction, in order to achieve standardized management of railway construction, a video surveillance system is generally used to monitor the production area in real time and update it to the background for management;
[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN215674611U discloses a monitoring device for road and bridge construction management, including a monitor, a moving mechanism is provided on both the left and right surfaces of the monitor, a driving mechanism is provided in the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism includes an electric push rod, and the lower surface of the output shaft of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a mounting frame. By setting the driving mechanism, the rotation of the two walking wheels can be flexibly controlled, so that it can provide driving force for two moving modes, achieving the purpose of convenient use and high flexibility. The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following shortcomings: the device mainly realizes the movement of the monitor through the moving mechanism, thereby realizing flexible monitoring of the bridge construction site, but due to the large number of equipment on the construction site, it is impossible to ensure that the walking route of the monitor is completely in the neutral state, and the monitor is not provided with a relevant early warning prompt mechanism, so it is not easy to ensure the normal forward movement of the monitor, so there is a certain room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a safety monitoring device for bridge construction management, so as to solve the problem that the existing safety monitoring device mentioned in the above background technology is not easy to carry out mobile early warning.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safety monitoring device for bridge construction management, comprising a driving vehicle, a monitoring camera is arranged on the top of the driving vehicle, a cavity is opened inside the driving vehicle, and a translation frame is penetrated inside the cavity, both sides of the translation frame extend to the outside of the driving vehicle and are installed with baffles, a fixed box is installed inside the cavity, and a single-chip microcomputer is arranged inside the fixed box, pressure sensors are installed on both sides of the fixed box, and both ends of the translation frame outside the pressure sensor are sleeved with fixed sleeves, one side of the fixed sleeve close to the pressure sensor is installed with an extrusion protrusion, the other side of the fixed sleeve is installed with a spring, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the translation frame forms a left-right sliding structure with the driving vehicle through the cooperation of the cavity, and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the driving vehicle, alarms are installed on both sides of the top of the driving vehicle, and the shooting direction of the monitoring camera is perpendicular to the moving direction of the driving vehicle.
[0006] Preferably, the cross-sectional size of the baffle is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the driving vehicle, and a buffer pad is installed on the outer side of the baffle.
[0007] Preferably, two pressure sensors are provided, and the two pressure sensors are symmetrically structured about the central axis of the driving vehicle.
[0008] Preferably, the positions of the extrusion protrusion and the pressure sensor correspond to each other on the left and right, and the pressure sensor and the extrusion protrusion are spaced apart from each other in an initial state.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer through a wire, and the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm.
[0010] Preferably, an air pump is installed on the inner sides of both ends of the translation frame, and one end of the air pump is connected to the outer side of the driving vehicle, air outlet pipes are installed on both sides of the top of the driving vehicle below the monitoring camera, and the bottom end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air pump through a connecting pipe, and air outlet holes are evenly opened at the top of the air outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting pipe is located in the inner wall of the driving vehicle, and the air outlet faces the camera surface of the monitoring camera.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) Through the coordination of the baffle and the buffer pad, the driving vehicle first contacts the obstacle during its movement, and uses the forward force of the driving vehicle to cause the extrusion convex block to squeeze the pressure sensor, thereby triggering the alarm to sound, thereby achieving an early warning effect, facilitating the staff to remove the obstacle in time, thereby improving the smoothness of the forward shooting of the surveillance camera, and controlling the stopping of the driving vehicle to prevent the driving vehicle from continuously squeezing the obstacle, thereby achieving the effect of transferring the position of the surveillance camera, thereby improving the safety of bridge construction;
[0014] (2) By blocking the baffle with obstacles, the baffle is moved, which causes the air pump to produce a compression effect. The air is compressed by the air pump and transmitted to the outlet pipe to achieve the jet effect of the baffle. The special position of the air outlet hole is used to achieve the jet dust removal effect on the camera surface, thereby reducing the pollution of dust on the camera surface during the bridge construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the translation frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the air outlet pipe of the utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. driving vehicle; 2. cavity; 3. translation frame; 4. spring; 5. fixed sleeve; 6. fixed box; 7. extrusion bump; 8. pressure sensor; 9. single-chip microcomputer; 10. monitoring camera; 11. baffle; 12. air pump; 13. connecting pipe; 14. exhaust pipe; 15. buffer pad; 16. alarm; 17. exhaust hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a safety monitoring device for bridge construction management, comprising a driving vehicle 1, a monitoring camera 10 is arranged on the top of the driving vehicle 1, a cavity 2 is opened inside the driving vehicle 1, and a translation frame 3 is penetrated inside the cavity 2;
[0023] An air pump 12 is installed on the inner side of both ends of the translation frame 3, and one end of the air pump 12 is connected to the outer side of the driving vehicle 1. An air outlet pipe 14 is installed on both sides of the top of the driving vehicle 1 below the monitoring camera 10, and the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 14 is connected to the air pump 12 through a connecting pipe 13. The top of the air outlet pipe 14 is evenly provided with air outlet holes 17.
[0024] The connecting pipe 13 is located in the inner wall of the driving vehicle 1, and the air outlet 17 faces the camera surface of the monitoring camera 10;
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the obstacle is used to block the forward movement of the driving vehicle 1, so that the translation frame 3 moves in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the compression effect of the air pump 12, so that the air outlet pipe 14 produces an upward jet, so as to achieve the jet cleaning effect on the camera surface of the monitoring camera 10, and the expansion and contraction friction of the air pump 12 is used to reduce the self-vibration effect of the spring 4 during the resetting and expansion process;
[0026] Both sides of the translation frame 3 extend to the outside of the driving vehicle 1 and are equipped with baffles 11;
[0027] The cross-sectional size of the baffle 11 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the driving vehicle 1, and a buffer pad 15 is installed on the outer side of the baffle 11;
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the cushion 15 is used to achieve a buffering effect and reduce collision damage to the baffle 11;
[0029] A fixed box 6 is installed inside the cavity 2, and a single chip computer 9 is arranged inside the fixed box 6. Pressure sensors 8 are installed on both sides of the fixed box 6.
[0030] Two pressure sensors 8 are provided, and the two pressure sensors 8 are symmetrically structured about the central axis of the driving vehicle 1;
[0031] Both ends of the translation frame 3 outside the pressure sensor 8 are sleeved with fixed sleeves 5, and one side of the fixed sleeve 5 close to the pressure sensor 8 is installed with an extrusion convex block 7;
[0032] The positions of the extrusion convex block 7 and the pressure sensor 8 correspond to each other on the left and right. In the initial state, the pressure sensor 8 and the extrusion convex block 7 are spaced apart from each other.
[0033] The output end of the pressure sensor 8 is electrically connected to the input end of the single chip computer 9 through a wire, and the output end of the pressure sensor 8 is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm 16;
[0034] A spring 4 is installed on the other side of the fixed sleeve 5, and one end of the spring 4 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity 2. The translation frame 3 forms a left-right sliding structure with the driving vehicle 1 through the cooperation of the cavity 2, and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the driving vehicle 1. Alarms 16 are installed on both sides of the top of the driving vehicle 1, and the shooting direction of the monitoring camera 10 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the driving vehicle 1.
[0035] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the baffle 11 is moved during use, the extrusion protrusion 7 produces an extrusion property on the pressure sensor 8, thereby cooperating with the function of the single-chip computer 9 to facilitate the opening and closing control of the alarm 16 and the driving vehicle 1, ensuring the clearance of the forward obstacles during the position transfer of the monitoring camera 10, and playing a reminder and early warning effect.
[0036] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the driving vehicle 1 is first started to move forward, and then the driving vehicle 1 drives the monitoring camera 10 to move synchronously, so that the monitoring camera 10 moves along the bridge construction direction, so as to monitor the construction site;
[0037] Secondly, when the driving vehicle 1 encounters an obstacle while moving, the obstacle first contacts the buffer pad 15. Due to the continuous movement of the driving vehicle 1, the baffle 11 drives the translation frame 3 to move in the opposite direction, so that the spring 4 on one side of the driving vehicle 1 is extended and the spring 4 on the other side is compressed, and then the extrusion convex block 7 on one side is close to the pressure sensor 8 and squeezes the pressure sensor 8, so that the pressure sensor 8 transmits the pressure signal to the single-chip microcomputer 9. The single-chip microcomputer 9 controls the driving vehicle 1 and the alarm 16, so that the alarm 16 sounds and the driving vehicle 1 stops. Due to the function of the alarm 16, the staff on site are reminded to move the obstacle to ensure the continuous forward movement of the driving vehicle 1.
[0038] Finally, due to the effect of the obstacle, the baffle 11 on one side is driven to approach the driving vehicle 1, so that the translation frame 3 compresses the air pump 12 on one side, so that the air pump 12 can inflate the connecting pipe 13, and the air passes through the connecting pipe 13 into the interior of the air outlet pipe 14, and is exhausted to the outside through the air outlet 17, so that the gas impacts the camera surface of the surveillance camera 10 to achieve a certain cleaning effect.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management, comprising a driving vehicle (1), characterized in that: A monitoring camera (10) is arranged at the top of the driving vehicle (1), a cavity (2) is provided inside the driving vehicle (1), and a translation frame (3) is passed through the cavity (2), both sides of the translation frame (3) extend to the outside of the driving vehicle (1) and are provided with baffles (11), a fixed box (6) is installed inside the cavity (2), and a single-chip computer (9) is arranged inside the fixed box (6), pressure sensors (8) are installed on both sides of the fixed box (6), and both ends of the translation frame (3) outside the pressure sensor (8) are sleeved with fixed sleeves ( 5), a squeeze convex block (7) is installed on one side of the fixed sleeve (5) close to the pressure sensor (8), a spring (4) is installed on the other side of the fixed sleeve (5), and one end of the spring (4) is connected to the inner wall of the cavity (2), the translation frame (3) forms a left-right sliding structure with the driving vehicle (1) through the cooperation of the cavity (2), and the sliding direction is parallel to the moving direction of the driving vehicle (1), alarms (16) are installed on both sides of the top of the driving vehicle (1), and the shooting direction of the monitoring camera (10) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the driving vehicle (1).
2. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional size of the baffle (11) is compatible with the cross-sectional size of the driving vehicle (1), and a buffer pad (15) is installed on the outer side of the baffle (11).
3. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pressure sensors (8) are provided, and the two pressure sensors (8) are symmetrically structured with respect to the central axis of the driving vehicle (1).
4. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the extrusion convex block (7) and the pressure sensor (8) correspond to each other on the left and right, and in an initial state, the pressure sensor (8) and the extrusion convex block (7) are spaced apart from each other.
5. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pressure sensor (8) is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip computer (9) via a wire, and the output end of the pressure sensor (8) is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm (16).
6. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (12) is installed on the inner side of both ends of the translation frame (3), and one end of the air pump (12) is connected to the outer side of the driving vehicle (1). An air outlet pipe (14) is installed on both sides of the top of the driving vehicle (1) below the monitoring camera (10), and the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (14) and the air pump (12) are connected to each other through a connecting pipe (13), and the top of the air outlet pipe (14) is evenly provided with air outlet holes (17).
7. A safety monitoring device for bridge construction management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (13) is located in the inner wall of the driving vehicle (1), and the air outlet (17) faces the imaging surface of the monitoring camera (10).