Rapid auxiliary assembling device for electronic detonator

By designing a fast auxiliary assembly device for electronic detonator including a fixed base, a height frame, a fixing mechanism and explosive placement, the problems of unreliable fixation of traditional assembly devices and misalignment of parts are solved, and assembly efficiency and assembly accuracy are improved.

CN222598664UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HENAN ANDA BLASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421046343.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional electronic detonator assembly devices do not fix the detonator firmly, which is prone to misalignment of parts, affecting assembly efficiency.

Method used

A quick auxiliary assembly device including a fixed base, a height frame, a fixing mechanism and explosive placement is designed. The fixing mechanism clamps and fixes the product through the first clamp, linear track and translation frame, and the explosive dropping member achieves precise delivery of the explosive through the belt transmission and the mixer case.

Benefits of technology

Through the clamping of the fixing mechanism and the sliding of the sliding frame, the parts are misaligned and the assembly efficiency of the electronic detonator is improved; the precise placement of explosives is used to ensure the correct assembly of the detonator.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic detonator rapid auxiliary assembling device which comprises a fixing base, a height frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the fixing base, an explosive throwing piece is arranged on one side of the height frame, a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the fixing base, and the fixing mechanism comprises a first clamping plate and two linear rails. The bottom end of one side of the first clamping plate is respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of two linear rails, and a translation frame is connected with the middle part between the two linear rails in a sliding manner, the rapid auxiliary assembling device for the electronic detonator is provided with the fixing mechanism, the translation frame slides along the linear rails, and the translation frame drives the second clamping plate to synchronously move, so that the rapid auxiliary assembling of the electronic detonator is realized. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are matched with each other to clamp and fix the product so as to facilitate subsequent assembly of the electronic detonator, the phenomenon that parts are misplaced during assembly is avoided, the explosive throwing part throws explosives needed by the electronic detonator, and the assembly efficiency of the electronic detonator is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic detonator assembly, in particular to a quick auxiliary assembly device for electronic detonators. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, digital electronic detonators are mostly used in the market. Digital electronic detonator technology is a new generation of electronic explosives formed on the basis of traditional detonators combined with modern microelectronics technology and information technology. Its main features include high precision, fast response speed, good stability, strong safety, etc. Benefiting from its wide coverage area and compact structure, people usually use assembly devices to assemble electronic detonator parts when using traditional electronic detonators or digital electronic detonators.

[0003] However, the traditional assembly device has the following disadvantages:

[0004] Traditional assembly devices do not securely fix electronic detonators, and parts are easily misaligned during assembly, affecting the assembly efficiency of electronic detonators. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick auxiliary assembly device for electronic detonators to solve the problem that the traditional assembly device proposed in the above background technology is not reliable in fixing the electronic detonators, and parts are easily misaligned during the assembly process, thereby affecting the assembly efficiency of the electronic detonators.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid auxiliary assembly device for electronic detonators, comprising a fixed base, a height frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed base, an explosive delivery component is provided on one side of the height frame, a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the fixed base, the fixing mechanism comprises a first clamping plate and two linear rails, the bottom end of one side of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two linear rails respectively, a translation frame is slidably connected to the middle part between the two linear rails, a second clamping plate is fixedly installed on the top of the translation frame, the explosive delivery component comprises a delivery casing and a turntable, the top of the inner wall of the delivery casing is rotatably connected to the top of the turntable, the bottom end of the delivery casing is fixedly connected to a feeding hose, and the top of one side of the delivery casing is fixedly connected to a feed hopper.

[0007] Preferably, a pushing shell is installed in the middle of the translation frame, one end of the pushing shell is threadedly connected to a screw, and a stepper motor for driving the screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed base. The stepper motor is started after being energized, and the stepper motor drives the screw to rotate. The thread on the surface of the screw matches the thread on the inner wall of the pushing shell, so the screw rotates and translates relative to the pushing shell, and the pushing shell pushes the translation frame from one side, so that the translation frame slides along the linear track. During the sliding process of the translation frame, the position of the second clamping plate is adjusted, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp and fix the product.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the first clamping plate and the bottom ends of the two linear rails are fixedly connected to the fixed base, and the fixing mechanism is installed on the fixed base through the first clamping plate and the linear rails.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the height frame is rotatably connected to a driving pulley, and the other side of the inner wall of the height frame is rotatably connected to a driven pulley, a belt body is drivingly connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, a height block is fixedly installed on one side of the belt body, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the height block, a mounting frame is slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame, a displacement cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, the movable end of the displacement cylinder is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the limiting plate, the displacement cylinder performs telescopic movement, the displacement cylinder pushes the limiting plate from one side, and the limiting plate drives the mounting frame to move synchronously to adjust the use position of the explosive delivery component.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the explosive delivery piece, and a servo motor for driving the active pulley to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the height frame. The servo motor is started after being energized, and the servo motor drives the active pulley to rotate. The active pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through the belt body, and the belt body is transmitted and the belt body drives the height block to move synchronously to adjust the height of the explosive delivery piece.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of stirring racks are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the turntable, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the stirring racks, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to stirring blocks in the middle parts, a motor for driving the turntable to rotate is fixedly installed at the top end of the delivery casing, the motor is started after being energized, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the stirring racks to move synchronously after the rotation, and the stirring racks drive the stirring blocks to slide along the sliding rods when rotating, the stirring racks and the stirring blocks both stir the explosives in the delivery casing, the explosives for preparing electronic detonators are injected into the delivery casing through the feed hopper, and then the explosives are injected into the electronic detonators through the discharge hose.

[0012] Preferably, the middle portion of the delivery casing is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the explosive delivery component is connected to the mounting frame via the delivery casing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a fixing mechanism, the translation frame slides along a linear track, the translation frame drives the second clamping plate to move synchronously, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate cooperate with each other to clamp and fix the product to facilitate the subsequent assembly of electronic detonators, avoiding the phenomenon of parts being misaligned during assembly, and the explosive delivery component delivers the explosives required for the electronic detonators, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic detonators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the explosive delivery member of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the height rack and the height block of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. height frame; 3. servo motor; 4. driven pulley; 5. explosive delivery part; 51. delivery casing; 52. motor; 53. turntable; 54. feed hopper; 55. stirring frame; 56. slide rod; 57. stirring block; 58. unloading hose; 6. driving pulley; 7. fixing mechanism; 71. first clamping plate; 72. linear track; 73. second clamping plate; 74. translation frame; 75. push shell; 76. screw; 8. stepping motor; 9. belt body; 10. height block; 11. fixed plate; 12. mounting frame; 13. limit plate; 14. displacement cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a quick auxiliary assembly device for electronic detonators, comprising a fixed base 1, a height frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed base 1, an explosive delivery component 5 is arranged on one side of the height frame 2, a fixing mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the fixed base 1, the fixing mechanism 7 comprises a first clamping plate 71 and two linear rails 72, the bottom end of one side of the first clamping plate 71 is fixedly connected with one end of the two linear rails 72 respectively, a translation frame 74 is slidably connected with the middle part between the two linear rails 72, a second clamping plate 73 is fixedly installed on the top of the translation frame 74, the explosive delivery component 5 comprises a delivery casing 51 and a turntable 53, the top of the inner wall of the delivery casing 51 is rotatably connected with the top of the turntable 53, the bottom end of the delivery casing 51 is fixedly connected with a feeding hose 58, and the top of one side of the delivery casing 51 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 54.

[0021] A pushing shell 75 is installed in the middle of the translation frame 74, and a screw 76 is threadedly connected to one end of the pushing shell 75. A stepping motor 8 that drives the screw 76 to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed base 1. The stepping motor 8 starts after being energized, and the stepping motor 8 drives the screw 76 to rotate. The threads on the surface of the screw 76 match the threads on the inner wall of the pushing shell 75, so the screw 76 rotates and translates relative to the pushing shell 75, and the pushing shell 75 pushes the translation frame 74 from one side, so that the translation frame 74 slides along the linear track 72. During the sliding process of the translation frame 74, the position of the second clamping plate 73 is adjusted, and the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 73 clamp and fix the product.

[0022] The bottom end of the first clamping plate 71 and the bottom ends of the two linear rails 72 are both fixedly connected to the fixed base 1 , and the fixing mechanism 7 is installed on the fixed base 1 through the first clamping plate 71 and the linear rails 72 .

[0023] A driving pulley 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the height frame 2, and a driven pulley 4 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the height frame 2. A belt body 9 is transmission-connected between the driving pulley 6 and the driven pulley 4. A height block 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the belt body 9, a fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the height block 10, a mounting frame 12 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate 11, a limit plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame 12, a displacement cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 11, a movable end of the displacement cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a side opposite to the limit plate 13, the displacement cylinder 14 performs telescopic movement, the displacement cylinder 14 pushes the limit plate 13 from one side, and the limit plate 13 drives the mounting frame 12 to perform synchronous movement to adjust the use position of the explosive delivery component 5.

[0024] The interior of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the explosive delivery member 5, and a servo motor 3 for driving the active pulley 6 to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the height frame 2. The servo motor 3 is started after being energized, and the servo motor 3 drives the active pulley 6 to rotate. The active pulley 6 drives the driven pulley 4 to rotate through the belt body 9. The belt body 9 is transmitted and the belt body 9 drives the height block 10 to move synchronously to adjust the height of the explosive delivery member 5.

[0025] A plurality of stirring racks 55 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the turntable 53, and a sliding rod 56 is fixedly installed inside the plurality of stirring racks 55. A stirring block 57 is slidably connected to the middle part of the plurality of sliding rods 56. A motor 52 for driving the turntable 53 to rotate is fixedly installed at the top of the delivery casing 51. The motor 52 is started after being energized, and the motor 52 drives the turntable 53 to rotate. After the turntable 53 rotates, it drives the stirring racks 55 to move synchronously. When the stirring racks 55 rotate, they drive the stirring blocks 57 to slide along the sliding rods 56. The stirring racks 55 and the stirring blocks 57 both stir the explosives in the delivery casing 51. The explosives for preparing electronic detonators are injected into the delivery casing 51 through the feed hopper 54, and then the explosives are injected into the electronic detonators through the discharge hose 58.

[0026] The middle part of the delivery casing 51 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 12 , and the explosive delivery component 5 is connected to the mounting frame 12 through the delivery casing 51 .

[0027] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the stepper motor 8 is powered on and started, the stepper motor 8 drives the screw 76 to rotate, the thread on the surface of the screw 76 matches the thread on the inner wall of the pushing shell 75, so the screw 76 rotates and translates relative to the pushing shell 75, and the pushing shell 75 pushes the translation frame 74 from one side, so that the translation frame 74 slides along the linear track 72, and the position of the second clamping plate 73 is adjusted during the sliding process of the translation frame 74, and the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 73 clamp and fix the product, the servo motor 3 is powered on and started, the servo motor 3 drives the active pulley 6 to rotate, the active pulley 6 drives the driven pulley 4 to rotate through the belt body 9, the belt body 9 is transmitted and the belt body 9 drives The height block 10 moves synchronously to adjust the height of the explosive delivery member 5, the displacement cylinder 14 performs telescopic movement, the displacement cylinder 14 pushes the limit plate 13 from one side, the limit plate 13 drives the mounting frame 12 to move synchronously to adjust the use position of the explosive delivery member 5, the motor 52 is powered on and started, the motor 52 drives the turntable 53 to rotate, and the turntable 53 drives the stirring frame 55 to move synchronously after the rotation, and the stirring frame 55 drives the stirring block 57 to slide along the sliding rod 56 when the stirring frame 55 rotates, the stirring frame 55 and the stirring block 57 both stir the explosive in the delivery casing 51, and the explosive for preparing the electronic detonator is injected into the delivery casing 51 through the feed hopper 54, and then the explosive is injected into the electronic detonator through the discharge hose 58.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick auxiliary assembly device for electronic detonators, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A height frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fixed base (1), and an explosive delivery component (5) is provided on one side of the height frame (2). A fixing mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the fixed base (1), and the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a first clamping plate (71) and two linear rails (72). The bottom end of one side of the first clamping plate (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the two linear rails (72) respectively, and a translation frame (74) is slidably connected in the middle between the two linear rails (72). A second clamping plate (73) is fixedly mounted on the top of the translation frame (74). The explosive delivery component (5) comprises a delivery casing (51) and a turntable (53). The top end of the inner wall of the delivery casing (51) is rotatably connected to the top end of the turntable (53). The bottom end of the delivery casing (51) is fixedly connected to a feeding hose (58), and the top end of one side of the delivery casing (51) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (54).

2. The electronic detonator quick auxiliary assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving shell (75) is installed in the middle of the translation frame (74), one end of the driving shell (75) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (76), and a stepping motor (8) for driving the screw rod (76) to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed base (1).

3. The electronic detonator quick auxiliary assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first clamping plate (71) and the bottom ends of the two linear rails (72) are both fixedly connected to the fixed base (1).

4. The electronic detonator quick auxiliary assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving pulley (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the height frame (2), and a driven pulley (4) is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the height frame (2). A belt body (9) is transmission-connected between the driving pulley (6) and the driven pulley (4). A height block (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the belt body (9), and a fixing plate (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the height block (10). A mounting frame (12) is slidably connected to one side of the fixing plate (11). A limiting plate (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame (12). A displacement cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (11), and a movable end of the displacement cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a side directly opposite to the limiting plate (13).

5. The electronic detonator quick auxiliary assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the explosive delivery member (5), and a servo motor (3) for driving the driving pulley (6) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the height frame (2).

6. The electronic detonator quick auxiliary assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring racks (55) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating disk (53), a plurality of sliding rods (56) are fixedly mounted inside the plurality of stirring racks (55), a stirring block (57) is slidably connected to the middle of the plurality of sliding rods (56), and a motor (52) for driving the rotating disk (53) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the dispensing housing (51).

7. The electronic detonator quick auxiliary assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the dispensing casing (51) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (12).