Detection device for constructional engineering

By designing a testing device for construction engineering that integrates horizontal, inclined angle and verticality detection functions, the problem of single functions of the existing testing device is solved, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN222598822UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11刘海燕
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421440051.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing testing devices for construction projects have a single function and cannot meet the needs of horizontal detection, angle detection of inclined surfaces and verticality detection at the same time. In addition, the traditional verticality detection devices require multiple people to cooperate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the detection results are not accurate enough.

Method used

A detection device for construction engineering including a main body, an angle measuring assembly, a support assembly and a first detection assembly are designed. The angle measurement assembly detects whether the building is horizontal and inclined angles through a detection plate and a horizontal detection member, and the support assembly and the first detection assembly are used in conjunction with the perpendicularity of the wall.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the integration of horizontal detection, angle detection of slope and verticality detection, improves the work efficiency and accuracy of detection, simplifies operation, and is suitable for a variety of building inspection needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a detection device for constructional engineering. The detection device specifically comprises a main body, an angle measuring assembly, a supporting assembly and a first detection assembly. Wherein the angle measurement assembly comprises a detection plate which is pivotally arranged on the main body, and a horizontal detection piece is arranged on the detection plate. The supporting assembly is arranged on the main body. The first detection assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly, the first detection assembly is provided with at least two detection pieces which are arranged at intervals, and the two detection pieces are used for detecting the perpendicularity of the wall. According to the detection device for the constructional engineering, the main body is matched with the detection plate, the horizontal detection piece, the supporting assembly and the first detection assembly for use, so that the horizontal detection of a building wall, the angle detection of an inclined plane and the perpendicularity detection can be realized, the functional diversity of the detection device for the constructional engineering is realized, and the detection device is simple in overall structure and convenient to use. Operation is convenient, the working efficiency of building detection can be improved, and it is guaranteed that the building detection device has good accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering detection equipment, in particular to a detection device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities.

[0003] Construction project testing refers to the activities of testing the materials, components, equipment, and physical quality and functional use of construction projects to determine their quality characteristics in accordance with relevant national laws, regulations, mandatory standards for engineering construction and design documents. The testing device for construction projects is a tool for testing the angles of construction projects.

[0004] However, the main technical problems of the detection device for construction engineering in the prior art when used are:

[0005] 1. When measuring whether a building is level, a level is generally used for detection, but a level cannot measure the angle of the slope;

[0006] 2. When testing the verticality of a wall, traditional verticality detection devices require the cooperation of multiple people, and can only measure the verticality between fixed heights of the wall, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the test results are not accurate enough, making it difficult to quickly find the exact location of the unevenness, greatly affecting the construction progress of the building project;

[0007] 3. The measurement function is single and cannot meet the needs of horizontal detection, inclined angle detection and verticality detection at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to at least solve the problem of single function of existing detection devices for construction engineering. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model proposes a detection device for construction engineering, comprising:

[0010] main body;

[0011] An angle measuring assembly, the angle measuring assembly comprising a detection plate pivotally arranged on the main body, the detection plate being provided with a horizontal detection member;

[0012] A support assembly, wherein the support assembly is arranged on the main body;

[0013] The first detection component is arranged on the supporting component, and the first detection component has at least two detection members arranged at intervals, and the at least two detection members are used to detect the verticality of the wall.

[0014] The detection device for construction engineering described in the utility model includes a main body, an angle measurement component, a support component and a first detection component, wherein the angle measurement component has a detection plate pivotally connected to the main body. The main body is used in conjunction with the horizontal detection member on the detection plate to detect whether the building is horizontal, and the main body is used in conjunction with the detection plate and the horizontal detection member to detect the inclination angle of the building slope. At the same time, the main body can detect the verticality of the building wall by using it in conjunction with the support component and the first detection component. With such a configuration, the horizontal detection, the angle detection of the slope and the verticality detection can be integrated, thereby realizing the functional diversity of the detection device for construction engineering, which helps to solve the problem of single function of the existing detection device for construction engineering. At the same time, the overall structure of the detection device for construction engineering of the present application is simple and easy to operate, which helps to improve the work efficiency of building detection and ensures that it has good accuracy.

[0015] In addition, the construction engineering detection device according to the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the angle measurement component further includes:

[0017] A measuring ruler is arranged on the main body and passes through the detection plate, and a first scale is arranged on the measuring ruler.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the support assembly includes:

[0019] A mounting member, the mounting member is detachably arranged on the main body, and at least one of the detection members is arranged on the mounting member;

[0020] An adjusting member, wherein the adjusting member is arranged on the mounting member, the adjusting member has a first end away from the main body, the distance between the first end and the main body is adjustable, and the first end is provided with a tilt detection member and at least one of the detection members.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, the tilt detection element includes:

[0022] An installation body, wherein a rotating column is arranged on the installation body;

[0023] A detection unit, the detection unit is installed on the rotating column through a connecting rope;

[0024] The signal detection part comprises a signal transmitting end and a signal receiving end, wherein the signal transmitting end and the signal receiving end are arranged at intervals along the direction in which the first end faces the main body and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating column.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present invention, the detection element includes:

[0026] A detection body, the detection body is used to be detachably connected to the mounting member or the adjusting member, the detection body has a receiving groove and a light-transmitting hole connected to the receiving groove, and the extending direction of the receiving groove is perpendicular to the opening direction of the light-transmitting hole;

[0027] A first pressing column, wherein the first pressing column is movably arranged in the accommodating groove, and a first signal transmitter or a first signal receiver is arranged on the first pressing column, and both the first signal transmitter and the first signal receiver can face the light-transmitting hole as the first pressing column moves.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first mounting groove is provided on the mounting member, a second mounting groove is provided on the first end, and an insertion structure is provided on the detection body, and the insertion structure is used to adapt and connect with the first mounting groove or the second mounting groove.

[0029] In some embodiments of the utility model, an elastic member is provided in the receiving groove, one end of the elastic member abuts against the receiving groove, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the first pressing column;

[0030] Alternatively, a first magnetic ring is disposed inside the receiving groove, and a second magnetic ring is disposed at one end of the first pressing column inserted into the receiving groove, and the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring magnetically repel each other.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second detection component is further included, and the second detection component includes:

[0032] A first measuring member, wherein the first measuring member is detachably mounted on an end of the support assembly away from the main body;

[0033] A connecting rod, one end of which is pivotally connected to the first measuring member;

[0034] A second measuring piece, wherein the second measuring piece is arranged on the connecting rod and is spaced apart from the first measuring piece.

[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first measuring member and the second measuring member both have a second pressure column movably arranged along a first direction, the first direction is arranged perpendicular to the extension direction of the support assembly, and the second pressure column is provided with a second signal transmitter or a second signal receiver.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, the main body has a containing cavity, and the supporting assembly and the first detecting assembly are both arranged in the containing cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the detection device for construction engineering shown in the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown;

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device for construction engineering in the first use state shown in FIG.

[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection device for construction engineering shown in;

[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device for construction engineering in the second use state shown in FIG.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tilt detection member shown in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a detection device for construction engineering;

[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A;

[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Another structural schematic diagram of the detection member shown in ;

[0046] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device for construction engineering in a third use state as shown in FIG.

[0047] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device for construction engineering shown in another perspective;

[0048] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the BB direction.

[0049] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0050] 1000. Detection devices for construction engineering;

[0051] 100, main body; 200, angle measurement component; 300, support component; 400, first detection component; 500, second detection component;

[0052] 11. Accommodating chamber; 12. Cover plate; 13. Screw holes; 14. Support legs;

[0053] 21. detection plate; 211. handle; 212. slide;

[0054] 22. Level detection parts;

[0055] 23. Measuring ruler;

[0056] 31. mounting member; 311. first mounting seat; 212. first mounting slot;

[0057] 32. adjusting member; 321. second mounting seat; 322. second mounting slot;

[0058] 40. Inspection parts;

[0059] 41. Detection body; 411. Accommodation slot; 412. Insertion structure; 413. Light transmission hole; 414. Guide column;

[0060] 42. first pressing column; 421. first pressing seat; 422. guide groove;

[0061] 43. Elastic parts;

[0062] 441, a first magnetic ring; 442, a second magnetic ring;

[0063] 45. A first signal transmitter;

[0064] 46. ​​A first signal receiver;

[0065] 50. Tilt detection parts;

[0066] 51. Install the main body; 511. Rotate the column;

[0067] 52. Detection unit; 53. Connecting rope;

[0068] 541, signal transmitting end; 542, signal receiving end;

[0069] 60. First measuring piece;

[0070] 61. first tube body; 611. detection hole;

[0071] 62, second pressing column; 621, first part; 622, second part; 623, second pressing seat;

[0072] 63. Limiting member; 64. Spring; 65. Second signal transmitter; 66. Second signal receiver;

[0073] 70. support; 71. insertion portion; 72. insertion hole;

[0074] 80. second measuring member; 81. second tube body;

[0075] 90. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0076] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0077] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0078] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.

[0079] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, then the elements described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both above and below orientations.

[0080] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities.

[0081] Construction project testing refers to the activities of testing the materials, components, equipment, and physical quality and functional use of construction projects to determine their quality characteristics in accordance with relevant national laws, regulations, mandatory standards for engineering construction and design documents. The testing device for construction projects is a tool for testing the angles of construction projects.

[0082] However, the main technical problems of the detection device for construction engineering in the prior art when used are:

[0083] 1. When measuring whether a building is level, a level is generally used for detection, but a level cannot measure the angle of the slope;

[0084] 2. When testing the verticality of a wall, traditional verticality detection devices require the cooperation of multiple people, and can only measure the verticality between fixed heights of the wall, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the test results are not accurate enough, making it difficult to quickly find the exact location of the unevenness, greatly affecting the construction progress of the building project;

[0085] 3. The measurement function is single and cannot meet the needs of horizontal detection, inclined angle detection and verticality detection at the same time.

[0086] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a detection device 1000 for construction engineering, so as to at least solve the problem of single function of the existing detection device 1000 for construction engineering.

[0087] In terms of overall design, the detection device 1000 for construction engineering includes a main body 100, an angle measurement assembly 200, a support assembly 300 and a first detection assembly 400. The angle measurement assembly 200 includes a detection plate 21 pivotally arranged on the main body 100, and a horizontal detection member 22 is arranged on the detection plate 21. The support assembly 300 is arranged on the main body 100. The first detection assembly 400 is arranged on the support assembly 300, and the first detection assembly 400 has at least two detection members 40 arranged at intervals, and the at least two detection members 40 are used to detect the verticality of the wall.

[0088] Specifically, by setting a horizontal detection member 22 on the detection plate 21, it can cooperate with the main body 100 to detect whether the building is horizontal. By setting the detection plate 21 to be pivotally connected with the main body 100, and cooperating with the horizontal detection member 22 on the detection plate 21, it can be used to detect the inclination angle of the building slope. At the same time, the main body 100 can detect the verticality of the building wall by cooperating with the support component 300 and the first detection component 400. With such a setting, the horizontal detection, the angle detection of the slope and the verticality detection can be integrated, thereby realizing the functional diversity of the detection device 1000 for construction engineering. At the same time, the overall structure of the detection device is simple and easy to operate, which helps to improve the work efficiency of building detection and ensures that it has good accuracy.

[0089] It is important to understand that Figure 2 As shown, when the detection device 1000 for construction engineering is used, the main body 100 can be connected with the bottom or top surface of the building, and the detection plate 21 can be connected with the main body 100. The water level detector on the detection plate 21 can directly detect whether the bottom or top surface of the building is horizontal. Preferably, the horizontal detection member 22 is a level meter. At the same time, the main body 100 can also be connected with the inclined surface of the building, and then the detection plate 21 is rotated. By combining the level detector on the detection plate 21, it is determined whether the detection plate 21 is in a horizontal state. At this time, the angle between the detection plate 21 and the main body 100 is measured to determine the inclination angle of the inclined surface.

[0090] In addition, when the detection device 1000 for construction engineering is used, the detection body 41 can be fitted and connected with the bottom or top surface of the building, and then at least two detection components 40 of the first detection component 400 are pressed against the wall of the building. The change (moving distance or rotation angle) of the detection component 40 can be determined by the pressing connection, and then the verticality of the wall can be determined.

[0091] It should be pointed out that the number of detection pieces 40 can be two or four. Two detection pieces 40 can be used together to detect the verticality of a wall. When the number of detection pieces 40 is four, every two detection pieces 40 form a group, which are divided into two groups in total. The two groups of detection pieces 40 can detect the verticality of the wall at the corners.

[0092] In addition, the detection method of the detection member 40 can be to determine the movement or rotation of the detection structure in the detection member 40 by pressing against the wall, and determine the degree of change of the detection structure by measuring the movement distance, rotation angle or rotation number of the detection structure, thereby determining the effect of the wall on the two spaced apart detection members 40, and then determining the verticality of the wall.

[0093] The shape of the main body 100 can be a square structure or a strip structure. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the main body 100 is a square structure.

[0094] Furthermore, if Figure 1-4 As shown, the bottom of the main body 100 is provided with legs 14, which are used to abut against the building. There are four legs 14, which are arranged on the main body 100 at intervals to form a square structure to ensure the supporting effect of the legs 14 on the main body 100.

[0095] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a housing cavity 11 is provided inside the main body 100, and the housing cavity 11 is used to place the support assembly 300, the first detection assembly 400 and the second detection assembly 500. There are two housing cavities 11, and they are arranged inside the main body 100 at intervals. A partition structure is provided between the two housing cavities 11. At the same time, a cover plate 12 and a detection plate 21 are provided on the top of the main body 100, wherein there are two cover plates 12, and the two cover plates 12 are used to block the two housing cavities 11. One end of the detection plate 21 is hinged to the top of the partition structure, and the other end of the detection plate 21 is provided with a locking member, which is not marked in the figure. The locking member is used to lock or unlock with the partition structure, and the structure and locking method of the locking member can adopt the existing technology or existing structure.

[0096] It should be pointed out that the cover 12 can be opened by separation, sliding or flipping. When the cover 12 is opened by flipping, the flipping direction of the cover 12 is different from the pivoting direction of the above-mentioned detection plate 21, which helps to avoid interference between the cover 12 and the detection plate 21 during operation.

[0097] It should be further understood that a screw hole 13 is also provided at the top of the segmentation structure, the screw hole 13 is spaced apart from the detection plate 21, and the screw hole 13 is detachably connected to the support assembly 300. The screw hole 13 can be exposed to the outside of the main body 100, or blocked by other components to ensure the aesthetics of the main body 100.

[0098] In addition, a handle 211 is provided on the detection plate 21. The handle 211 is arranged on the side of the detection plate 21 away from the main body 100, and when the detection plate 21 is locked on the main body 100, the handle 211 is located in the middle of the main body 100. Such a setting helps to improve the operational convenience of the detection device 1000 for construction projects.

[0099] Furthermore, the angle measurement assembly 200 further includes a measuring ruler 23 , which is disposed on the main body 100 and passes through the detection plate 21 , and a first scale is disposed on the measuring ruler 23 .

[0100] Specifically, by providing the measuring ruler 23 and providing the first scale on the measuring ruler 23, the operator can directly read the angle value when performing the inclined plane detection. At the same time, the measuring ruler 23 is provided on the main body 100 and passes through the detection plate 21, which is convenient for better observation and reading of values, and will not affect other operations of the detection device 1000 for construction engineering, such as opening the cover plate 12 and moving the main body 100.

[0101] It is important to understand that Figure 3 As shown, a slide groove 212 is provided on the detection plate 21, and a measuring ruler 23 is provided in the slide groove 212. The setting of the slide groove 212 is used to ensure that the pivoting of the detection plate 21 is not affected. Among them, the shape of the measuring ruler 23 is an arc structure, and the measurement of the arc structure can further reduce the size of the measuring ruler 23, thereby reducing its space occupation, and further helping to reduce the impact on the movement or other operations of the main body 100.

[0102] Further, the support assembly 300 includes a mounting member 31 and an adjusting member 32. The mounting member 31 is detachably arranged on the main body 100, and a detection member 40 is arranged on the mounting member 31. The adjusting member 32 is arranged on the mounting member 31, and the adjusting member 32 has a first end away from the main body 100, and the spacing between the first end and the main body 100 is adjustable, and the first end is provided with a tilt detection member 50 and a detection member 40.

[0103] Specifically, by providing the mounting member 31 and the adjusting member 32, the spacing between at least two detection members 40 can be adjusted, which helps to further improve the detection accuracy of the first detection assembly 400. At the same time, the tilt detection member 50 is provided at the first end of the adjusting member 32 away from the main body 100, which helps to ensure that the two detection members 40 are located on the same vertical line when the construction engineering detection device 1000 performs verticality detection, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the first detection assembly 400.

[0104] It is important to understand that Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting member 31 is a sleeve structure, and the adjusting member 32 is a rod structure. In this embodiment, the mounting member 31 is closed at one end facing the main body 100, and has a mounting column that is matched and connected with the screw hole 13. The adjusting member 32 is inserted at one end of the mounting member 31 away from the main body 100, and the adjusting member 32 can move in the mounting member 31 along the vertical direction, and at this time, the end of the adjusting member 32 away from the mounting member 31 is the first end.

[0105] Of course, in addition to this, the mounting member 31 can also be set as a mounting seat, and the adjusting member 32 is set on the mounting member 31, wherein the adjusting member 32 and the mounting member 31 are fixedly connected or detachably connected. And at this time, the adjusting member 32 itself can achieve length adjustment, so as to meet the adjustable spacing between the first end and the main body 100. Specifically. The bottom of the mounting seat is provided with an assembly structure screwed to the above-mentioned screw hole 13, and a mounting structure for fixed connection with the adjusting member 32, and the mounting structure can be a flange structure or a screw connection. At the same time, the adjusting member 32 can be set as an equipment structure such as a telescopic rod or an air pump to achieve the adjustable length of the support assembly 300.

[0106] It should be pointed out that in addition to being set as the above-mentioned split structure, the support component 300 can also be set as an integrated structure. In this case, the distance between the two ends of the support component 300 is fixed, and it will not affect the use of the first detection component 400. However, the use of the above-mentioned split structure not only helps to improve the detection range of the first detection component 400, but also can effectively shorten the space occupancy, help to reduce the size of the main body 100, and ensure the convenience of the detection device 1000 for construction projects.

[0107] In addition, the support assembly 300 and the main body 100 may be connected by other methods besides screw connection, so as to achieve the connection between the support assembly 300 and the main body 100. The screw connection method is relatively simple and helps to improve the connection convenience between the support assembly 300 and the main body 100.

[0108] It should be further understood that a first mounting seat 311 is provided on the circumferential surface of the mounting member 31, and the first mounting seat 311 and the mounting member 31 are integrally formed. At the same time, a second mounting seat 321 is provided at the first end of the adjusting member 32, and due to the plug-in structure 412 between the mounting member 31 and the adjusting member 32, the distance between the first mounting seat 311 and the second mounting seat 321 is adjustable. At the same time, a first mounting groove 212 is provided on the first mounting seat 311, and a second mounting groove 322 and an assembly groove are provided on the second mounting seat 321, wherein the second mounting groove 322 and the assembly groove are relatively arranged on two opposite sides of the second mounting seat 321. The first mounting groove 212 and the second mounting groove 322 are used to install the detection member 40 of the first detection assembly 400, and the assembly groove is used to install the tilt detection member 50.

[0109] In addition, it should be noted that the second mounting groove 322 can also be used to install the first measuring body of the second detection component 500 described below, which helps to further improve the applicability of the second mounting groove 322, thereby enriching the functions of the detection device 1000 for construction projects and improving the use effect of the detection device 1000 for construction projects.

[0110] Further, the tilt detection member 50 includes a mounting body 51, a detection unit 52 and a signal detection unit 52. Among them, a rotating column 511 is arranged on the mounting body 51. The detection unit 52 is installed on the rotating column 511 through a connecting rope 53. The signal detection unit 52 has a signal transmitting end 541 and a signal receiving end 542, and the signal transmitting end 541 and the signal receiving end 542 are arranged at intervals along the direction of the first end surface facing the main body 100, and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating column 511.

[0111] Specifically, by providing an installation body 51 for installation on the first installation seat 311, the cooperation between the detection part 52 and the signal detection part 52 is used to determine whether the detection part 52 is in the vertical direction, so as to effectively determine whether the support assembly 300 is in the vertical direction, thereby helping to ensure the accuracy of the first detection assembly 400 and the second detection assembly 500.

[0112] It is important to understand that Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, the installation body 51 can be fixed in the assembly groove of the first installation seat 311 by screw connection. The installation body 51 is a cylindrical structure as a whole. The side of the installation body 51 away from the first installation seat 311 is provided with a rotating column 511 and a second scale, wherein the axis of the rotating column 511 and the axis of the installation body 51 are in the same straight line, that is, the rotating column 511 is the center of the circle. The second scale is annular and is provided on the radial outer side of the rotating column 511.

[0113] A connecting rope 53 is connected to the rotating column 511, and a detection part 52 is provided at the free end of the connecting rope 53. The detection part 52 is a spherical structure. At the same time, a signal transmitting end 541 and a signal receiving end 542 are provided on the installation body 51. The signal transmitting end 541 and the signal receiving end 542 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and are located at both ends of the rotating column 511.

[0114] In addition, a cavity is provided inside the installation body 51 , and a microprocessor and a power supply module are provided inside the cavity; the microprocessor is electrically connected to the power supply module, the signal transmitting end 541 and the signal receiving end 542 .

[0115] The detection member 40 includes a detection body 41 and a first pressing column 42. The detection body 41 is used to be detachably connected to the mounting member 31 or the adjusting member 32, and the detection body 41 has a receiving groove 411 and a light-transmitting hole 413 connected to the receiving groove 411, and the extending direction of the receiving groove 411 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the light-transmitting hole 413.

[0116] The first pressing column 42 is movably inserted into the receiving groove 411 . A first signal transmitter 45 or a first signal receiver 46 is provided on the first pressing column 42 . Both the first signal transmitter 45 and the first signal receiver 46 can face the light-transmitting hole 413 as the first pressing column 42 moves.

[0117] Specifically, by detachably connecting the detection body 41 with the mounting member 31 and the adjustment member 32, the convenience of the detection member 40 can be effectively improved. At the same time, by providing a movable first pressure column 42 on the detection body 41, the contact and change of the detection member 40 with the wall can be guaranteed, thereby cooperating with the first signal transmitter 45 and the first signal receiver 46 on the first pressure column 42 to achieve effective detection of the verticality of the wall.

[0118] It is important to understand that Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the detection body 41 is a columnar structure as a whole, and a receiving groove 411 is provided on the detection body 41. The receiving groove 411 is a cylindrical structure, and one end of the receiving groove 411 is opened along the extension direction (length direction) of the detection body 41, and the other end has a mounting bottom surface, and a guide column 414 is provided on the mounting bottom surface. At the same time, a light-transmitting hole 413 connected to the receiving groove 411 is opened on the circumferential surface of the detection body 41, and at this time, the extension direction of the receiving groove 411 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the light-transmitting hole 413, and the opening direction of the light-transmitting hole 413 is in the vertical direction.

[0119] A first pressing column 42 is arranged in the receiving groove 411, and a first pressing seat 421 is formed at one end of the first pressing column 42 away from the detection body 41, and the first pressing seat 421 is formed into a truncated cone structure. A guide groove 422 is arranged at one end of the first pressing column 42 inserted into the receiving groove 411, and a guide column 414 is inserted into the guide groove 422. The first pressing column 42 moves in the receiving groove 411 through the matching structure of the guide groove 422 and the guide column 414. A first signal transmitter 45 or a first signal receiver 46 is arranged in the middle of the first pressing column 42, and the first signal transmitter 45 or the first signal receiver 46 can reach a position facing the light-transmitting hole 413 as the first pressing column 42 moves.

[0120] In actual use, the first pressing seats 421 of the two detection members 40 will contact the wall, and the first pressing column 42 will be driven to move due to the approach of the main body 100 to the wall. When the first signal transmitter 45 or the first signal receiver 46 moves to the position of the light-transmitting hole 413, the signal emitted by the first signal transmitter 45 will be received by the first signal receiver 46, and the wall is in a vertical state at this time. When one of the first signal transmitter 45 and the first signal receiver 46 moves to the position of the light-transmitting hole 413, the signal emitted by the first signal transmitter 45 will not be received by the first signal receiver 46, so the wall is in a non-vertical state.

[0121] It should be pointed out that the signal emitted by the first signal transmitter 45 can be infrared or ordinary light, and in addition to the above-mentioned emission signal, the two detection components 40 can also detect the signal through other detection devices such as distance sensors to determine the verticality of the wall.

[0122] Furthermore, a first mounting groove 212 is provided on the mounting member 31 , a second mounting groove 322 is provided at the first end, and an insertion structure 412 is provided on the detection body 41 , and the insertion structure 412 is used for adapting and connecting with the first mounting groove 212 or the second mounting groove 322 .

[0123] Specifically, the detection member 40 is fixed to the mounting member 31 and the adjusting member 32 by plugging, which helps to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the detection member 40, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty of the detection device 1000 for construction engineering. By adopting the matching mode of the plug-in structure 412 and the second mounting groove 322, the assembly difficulty of the second detection component 500 in the support component 300 can be effectively reduced, which helps to reduce the complexity of the support component 300, and at the same time, reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the detection device 1000 for construction engineering.

[0124] It is important to understand that, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the first mounting groove 212 is opened at the top of the first mounting seat 311, the second mounting groove 322 is opened at the top of the second mounting seat 321, and the first mounting groove 212 and the second mounting groove 322 have a bottom supporting surface, that is, the first mounting groove 212 and the second mounting groove 322 do not penetrate the first mounting seat 311 and the second mounting seat 321. At the same time, the cross-sections of the first mounting groove 212 and the second mounting groove 322 are both T-shaped structures, and such a setting helps to form a limiting structure, which can effectively ensure the installation accuracy of the detection member 40 on the one hand, thereby improving the installation efficiency; on the other hand, it can effectively ensure the horizontal placement of the detection, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection.

[0125] It should be pointed out that the detection member 40 can also be installed and fixed with the first mounting seat 311 and the second mounting seat 321 by means of screw connection or flange connection, but the plug-in method is simpler, faster, more accurate, and helps to ensure the accuracy of the detection.

[0126] Furthermore, an elastic member 43 is disposed in the receiving groove 411, one end of the elastic member 43 abuts against the receiving groove 411, and the other end of the elastic member 43 is connected to the first pressing column 42;

[0127] Alternatively, a first magnetic ring 441 is disposed inside the receiving groove 411 , and a second magnetic ring 442 is disposed at one end of the first pressing column 42 inserted into the receiving groove 411 , and the first magnetic ring 441 and the second magnetic ring 442 repel each other magnetically.

[0128] Specifically, an elastic member 43 or two magnetic rings are provided between the mounting bottom surface of the accommodating groove 411 and the first pressure column 42 so as to coordinately control the movement of the first pressure column 42, thereby avoiding the direct contact between the guide column 414 and the guide groove 422 or the direct contact between the first pressure column 42 and the mounting bottom surface, and at the same time, facilitating improving the accuracy of detection.

[0129] It is important to understand that Figure 7 As shown, the elastic member 43 is a spring 64, which is sleeved on the outside of the guide column 414, and one end of the spring 64 is connected to the first pressure column 42, and the other end of the spring 64 is connected to the installation bottom surface. Such a configuration helps to avoid the situation where the first pressure column 42 moves to the outside of the accommodating groove 411, thereby effectively ensuring the use effect of the detection member 40.

[0130] In addition, if Figure 8As shown, a first magnetic ring 441 is provided on the installation bottom surface of the accommodating groove 411, and a second magnetic ring 442 is provided on one end surface of the first pressure column 42 inserted into the accommodating groove 411. The first magnetic ring 441 and the second magnetic ring 442 magnetically repel each other to form a force to push the first pressure column 42 away from the accommodating groove 411, which helps to ensure the safety of the detection member 40.

[0131] It should be noted that other components may be provided between the installation bottom surface of the receiving groove 411 and the first pressing column 42 to ensure that a force is formed to push the first pressing column 42 away from the receiving groove 411 . The specific structure will not be described in detail here.

[0132] Furthermore, the detection device 1000 for construction engineering further includes a second detection assembly 500, which includes a first measuring member 60, a connecting rod 90, and a second measuring member 80. The first measuring member 60 is detachably mounted on an end of the support assembly 300 away from the main body 100. One end of the connecting rod 90 is pivotally connected to the first measuring member 60. The second measuring member 80 is disposed on the connecting rod 90 and is spaced apart from the first measuring member 60.

[0133] Specifically, by arranging the first measuring member 60 on the second mounting seat 321, and arranging a rotatable connecting rod 90 on the first measuring member 60, and cooperating with the second measuring member 80 on the connecting rod 90, the detection range can be effectively increased, and the detection richness of the construction engineering detection device 1000 can be further increased, and its use effect can be improved. In addition, the second detection component 500 can also be used in conjunction with the detection member 40 to enhance the detection distance and ensure the accuracy of the detection.

[0134] It is important to understand that Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the first measuring member 60 realizes a detachable connection on the first mounting seat 311 by setting an insertion structure with the same structure as the detection member 40, which helps to reduce the structural complexity of the first mounting seat 311. At the same time, one end of the connecting rod 90 is sleeved on the first measuring member 60, and the verticality between two different positions on the wall can be achieved by rotation. At this time, the two positions may not be located on the same vertical line. The second measuring member 80 is set at the other end of the connecting rod 90 to ensure the detection spacing of the second detection component 500, thereby helping to improve the detection range of the detection device 1000 for construction engineering.

[0135] It should be pointed out that the second measuring body can be integrally formed with the connecting rod 90, or be detachably connected to the connecting rod 90, or be movably arranged on the second connecting rod 90. When the second measuring body is detachably connected to the connecting rod 90, it helps to increase the difficulty of assembling the second detection component 500; when the second measuring body is movably arranged on the second connecting rod 90, it helps to further improve the applicability of the second detection component 500, thereby helping to improve the measuring range of the detection device 1000 for construction projects and improve the use effect of the detection device 1000 for construction projects.

[0136] In addition, the cooperation mode between the first measuring member 60 and the second measuring member 80 can be the same as or different from the cooperation mode of the above-mentioned two detection members 40, so as to be able to change the shape or position of a certain component by pressing against the wall and detect the degree of change.

[0137] Furthermore, the first measuring member 60 and the second measuring member 80 both have a second pressure column 62 movably arranged along a first direction, the first direction being arranged perpendicular to the extension direction of the support assembly 300 , and a second signal transmitter 65 or a second signal receiver 66 is arranged on the second pressure column 62 .

[0138] Specifically, by providing a second pressure column 62 and a second signal transmitter 65 or a second signal receiver 66, the first measuring piece 60 and the second measuring piece 80 can cooperate with each other, thereby realizing the verticality between two positions of the wall by detecting the reception of signals. This not only has a simple structure but also has good accuracy.

[0139] It is important to understand that Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the second detection assembly 500 further includes a support 70, and the first measuring member 60 is mounted on the second mounting seat 321 through the support 70. The support 70 is provided with an insertion portion 71, and the radial cross section of the insertion portion 71 is the same as the shape of the insertion structure 412 of the detection member 40. At the same time, the support 70 is provided with a fixing groove, and a plug hole 72 is opened at the bottom of the fixing groove.

[0140] The first measuring member 60 includes a first tube body 61, a second pressure column 62 and a limit member 63, wherein the first tube body 61 is extended along a first direction, an outer peripheral surface of the first tube body 61 is provided with an external thread, an internal thread is provided in the fixing groove, and the first tube body 61 is screwed into the fixing groove by the cooperation of the internal thread and the external thread, and a detection hole 611 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first tube body 61, and the detection hole 611 is connected to the interior of the first tube body 61.

[0141] The second pressure column 62 includes a second pressure seat 623, a first part 621 and a second part 622 which are arranged in sequence, wherein the second pressure seat 623 is arranged on the outside of the first tube body 61, at least a portion of the first part 621 is arranged in close contact with or spaced from the inner wall of the first tube body 61, one end of the second part 622 is connected to the portion of the first part 621 that protrudes into the first tube body 61, and the other end of the second part 622 extends to the outside of the first tube body 61 through the above-mentioned insertion hole 72, and the protruding portion of the second part 622 is screwed to a limiting member 63, which may be a nut or other structure to prevent the second pressure column 62 from detaching from the first tube body 61.

[0142] A second signal transmitter 65 or a second signal receiver 66 is provided on the circumference of the first portion 621, and is used to cooperate with the second signal receiver 66 or the second signal transmitter 65 on the second measuring member 80 to detect the verticality between two positions of the wall. At the same time, an elastic component is provided between the first portion 621 and the bottom of the fixing groove, and the elastic component is a spring 64, and the spring 64 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second portion 622.

[0143] It should be noted that the second measuring member 80 has the same or similar structure as the first measuring member 60. In this embodiment, the second measuring member 80 includes a second tube 81, a second pressure column 62, a stopper 63 and an elastic component. The second tube 81 is integrally formed with the connecting rod 90 and is located at one end of the connecting rod 90 away from the first measuring member 60. The structures of the second pressure column 62, the stopper 63 and the elastic component are the same as those of the first measuring member 60, and are not repeated here.

[0144] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A detection device for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: main body; An angle measuring assembly, the angle measuring assembly comprising a detection plate pivotally arranged on the main body, the detection plate being provided with a horizontal detection member; A support assembly, wherein the support assembly is arranged on the main body; The first detection component is arranged on the supporting component, and the first detection component has at least two detection members arranged at intervals, and the at least two detection members are used to detect the verticality of the wall.

2. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle measurement component also includes: A measuring ruler is arranged on the main body and passes through the detection plate, and a first scale is arranged on the measuring ruler.

3. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: A mounting member, the mounting member is detachably arranged on the main body, and at least one of the detection members is arranged on the mounting member; An adjusting member, wherein the adjusting member is arranged on the mounting member, the adjusting member has a first end away from the main body, the distance between the first end and the main body is adjustable, and the first end is provided with a tilt detection member and at least one of the detection members.

4. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tilt detection member comprises: An installation body, wherein a rotating column is arranged on the installation body; A detection unit, the detection unit is installed on the rotating column through a connecting rope; The signal detection part has a signal transmitting end and a signal receiving end. The signal transmitting end and the signal receiving end are arranged at intervals along the direction in which the first end faces the main body and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating column.

5. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection part comprises: A detection body, the detection body is used to be detachably connected to the mounting member or the adjusting member, the detection body has a receiving groove and a light-transmitting hole connected to the receiving groove, and the extending direction of the receiving groove is perpendicular to the opening direction of the light-transmitting hole; A first pressing column, wherein the first pressing column is movably arranged in the accommodating groove, and a first signal transmitter or a first signal receiver is arranged on the first pressing column, and both the first signal transmitter and the first signal receiver can face the light-transmitting hole as the first pressing column moves.

6. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting member is provided with a first mounting groove, the first end is provided with a second mounting groove, and the detection body is provided with an insertion structure, and the insertion structure is used for adapting and connecting with the first mounting groove or the second mounting groove.

7. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic member is disposed in the receiving groove, one end of the elastic member abuts against the receiving groove, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the first pressing column; Alternatively, a first magnetic ring is disposed inside the receiving groove, and a second magnetic ring is disposed at one end of the first pressing column inserted into the receiving groove, and the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring magnetically repel each other.

8. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a second detection component, the second detection component comprising: A first measuring member, wherein the first measuring member is detachably mounted on an end of the support assembly away from the main body; A connecting rod, one end of which is pivotally connected to the first measuring member; A second measuring piece, wherein the second measuring piece is arranged on the connecting rod and is spaced apart from the first measuring piece.

9. The construction engineering detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first measuring member and the second measuring member both have a second pressure column movably arranged along a first direction, the first direction is arranged perpendicular to the extension direction of the supporting assembly, and the second pressure column is provided with a second signal transmitter or a second signal receiver.

10. The construction engineering detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The main body has a containing cavity, and the supporting component and the first detecting component are both arranged in the containing cavity.