Multifunctional portable adjustable external chest fixing device for individual soldier

By designing a single multi-function portable and adjustable chest external fixing device including back guard and chest guard, the pre-tightening connections and airbag strips provide protection, and the shape is adjusted through the plastic embedded parts, the problem of difficult protection of the chest outside the chest during the transfer of field wounded personnel is solved, and effective protection and comfort improvement of the chest of the injured personnel is achieved.

CN222604759UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420981031.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transfer of field wounded personnel, due to bumps and impacts, it is difficult for the outside of the injured to obtain effective protection, which is a high possibility of secondary damage, which increases the complexity of the rescue process.

Method used

A single-soldier multi-function portable and adjustable chest external fixation device is designed, including a back guard and a front chest guard, which is removable with pre-tight connectors, provides additional protection with airbag strips and inflatable pipe system, and shape adjustment is achieved through plastic embedded parts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the chest of the injured, reduce secondary injuries caused by bumps and impacts during transportation, and improve the safety and comfort of the injured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wounded transferring facilities, and particularly relates to a multifunctional portable adjustable external chest fixing device for an individual soldier, which comprises a back protector and a front chest protector which have the same structure, and the back protector and the front chest protector which are positioned on the same side are detachably connected through a pre-tightening connecting piece. The back protector is tightly attached to the back of the wounded person through the pre-tightening connecting piece; the chest protector is tightly attached to the chest of the wounded person; by tightening the pre-tightening connecting piece, the back protector and the chest protector are used for tightly protecting the chest and the back of the wounded. The chest protection device is favorable for protecting the chest of the wounded person, avoids factors such as bumping and collision possibly occurring in the transferring process and avoids the situation that the wounded person is subjected to secondary injury in the transferring process, and aims at relieving the pain of a patient, reducing the secondary injury and protecting the wounded person.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wounded transport facilities, and in particular relates to a single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device. Background Art

[0002] During the transfer of wounded soldiers in the field, due to factors such as bumps and collisions that may occur during the transfer, it is impossible to effectively protect the wounded during the transfer, especially the protection of key areas such as the chest of the wounded, which will lead to a high possibility of secondary injuries to the wounded, making the rescue process more difficult. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device, aiming to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0005] A multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device for a single soldier comprises a back protector and a front chest protector of the same structure. The back protector and the front chest protector located on the same side are detachably connected by a pre-tightening connector. The back protector is pressed against the back of the wounded by the pre-tightening connector; the front chest protector is pressed against the front chest of the wounded; and the back and front chest of the wounded are protected by the back protector and the front chest protector by tightening the pre-tightening connector.

[0006] The outer side surface of the front chest protector is provided with a plurality of outer airbag strips at equal intervals, and the inner side surface of the front chest protector is provided with a plurality of inner airbag strips at equal intervals; the front chest protector is also provided with an inflation pipeline system, and the outer airbag strips and the inner airbag strips are both connected to the inflation pipeline system for inflating the outer airbag strips and the inner airbag strips;

[0007] The chest protector is also provided with a plurality of pre-embedded cavities at equal intervals, and the pre-embedded cavities are filled with plastic pre-embedded parts. The plastic pre-embedded parts include shaping iron wires, and the outer surface of the shaping iron wires is wrapped with a silicone sleeve. By inserting a plurality of plastic pre-embedded parts into corresponding pre-embedded cavities, the shaping adjustment of the chest protector can be achieved.

[0008] Furthermore, the pre-tightening connector includes a tightening belt, one end of the tightening belt is fixedly connected to a first telescopic buckle male buckle, and the other end of the tightening belt is fixedly connected to a second telescopic buckle male buckle; the first telescopic buckle male buckle is fixedly buckled with the first telescopic buckle female buckle on the back protector; the second telescopic buckle male buckle is fixedly buckled with the first telescopic buckle female buckle on the front chest protector, and the first telescopic buckle male buckle and the second telescopic buckle male buckle are used to adjust the connection force length of the tightening belt to tighten the back protector and the front chest protector.

[0009] Furthermore, the front chest protector is also provided with an installation component, which includes a fixed installation strap, a mounting strap is arranged through the fixed installation strap, and two ends of the mounting strap are respectively fixedly connected to two second telescopic buckle female buckles on both sides of the front chest protector; one side of the fixed installation strap has an opening, which is convenient for placing the mounting strap in the fixed installation strap, and the upper surface of the fixed installation strap has a Velcro female surface, and the bottom open side of the fixed installation strap is also integrally connected with a movable installation strap, and the movable installation strap is used to close the opening on one side of the fixed installation strap, and the movable installation strap is provided with a Velcro male surface that matches the Velcro female surface. After the mounting strap is inserted into the fixed installation strap through the opening of the fixed installation strap, the Velcro male surface and the Velcro female surface are used to cooperate with each other to fix the movable installation strap on the corresponding fixed installation strap, so that the mounting strap can be positioned and installed in the corresponding fixed installation strap.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed mounting belt is fixedly mounted on a connecting seat, a plurality of accommodating grooves matching the outer airbag strips are evenly spaced on the connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front chest protector, and the outer airbag strips are against the corresponding accommodating grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the inflation pipeline system includes a pipeline base, which is installed at the bottom of the front chest protector, and an inflation main pipe is fixedly arranged in the pipeline base, and a plurality of inflation branches are led out from the inflation main pipe, and each inflation branch pipe is connected to the corresponding outer airbag strip and inner airbag strip; wherein, the pipeline base is also provided with an inflation interface connected to the inflation main pipe, which is connected to the inflation device via the inflation interface, and is used to inflate the inflation main pipe, that is, to inflate the outer airbag strip and the inner airbag strip.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device provided by the utility model are:

[0013] First, the utility model adopts a back protector and a front chest protector, and uses a pre-tightening connector to tighten the back protector and the front chest protector, which plays an effective protective support for the outside of the chest of the wounded, helps to compress and fix the outside of the chest of the wounded, avoids the bumps and collisions that may occur during transportation, and avoids the wounded suffering secondary injuries during transportation. In order to relieve the pain of patients and reduce secondary injuries

[0014] Second, the protective gear uses plastic embedded parts, which can be adjusted in shape as needed to improve the comfort of the injured;

[0015] Third, airbag strips are installed in the back protector and the front chest protector, which can effectively alleviate external impact and protect the wounded when inflated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inflation pipeline system provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the front chest protector in the utility model of a single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the plastic embedded parts in the utility model of the single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation components in the utility model of the single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0024] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 100. Back protector;

[0026] 200, front chest protector; 201, outer airbag strip; 202, inner airbag strip; 203, embedded cavity; 2031, silicone sleeve; 2032, shaping wire;

[0027] 300, pre-tightening connector; 301, tightening belt; 3011, first telescopic buckle male buckle; 3012, second telescopic buckle male buckle; 302, first telescopic buckle female buckle; 303, second telescopic buckle female buckle; 304, installation belt;

[0028] 400, installation assembly; 401, connection seat; 402, receiving slot; 403, fixed installation belt; 4031, Velcro female surface; 404, movable installation belt; 4041, Velcro male surface;

[0029] 500, pipeline base; 501, inflation interface; 502, inflation main pipe; 503, inflation branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, a single-soldier multifunctional portable adjustable chest external fixation device is provided, including a back protector 100 and a front chest protector 200. The back protector 100 and the front chest protector 200 located on the same side are detachably connected through a pre-tightening connector 300. The back protector 100 is pressed tightly against the back of the injured person through the pre-tightening connector 300; the front chest protector 200 is pressed tightly against the front chest of the injured person; and by tightening the pre-tightening connector 300, the back protector 100 and the front chest protector 200 are used to tightly protect the front and back of the injured person.

[0033] Preferably, in an implementation of the pre-tightening connector 300 of the utility model, the pre-tightening connector 300 includes a tightening belt 301, one end of the tightening belt 301 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic buckle male buckle 3011, and the other end of the tightening belt 301 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic buckle male buckle 3012; the first telescopic buckle male buckle 3011 is fixedly buckled with the first telescopic buckle female buckle 302 on the back protector 100; the second telescopic buckle male buckle 3012 is fixedly buckled with the first telescopic buckle female buckle 302 on the front chest protector 200, and the first telescopic buckle male buckle 3011 and the second telescopic buckle male buckle 3012 are used to adjust the connection force length of the tightening belt 301 to tighten the back protector 100 and the front chest protector 200; the telescopic buckle male buckle and telescopic buckle female buckle structure in this embodiment is a common structure in backpacks and is used to tighten the shoulder straps of backpacks.

[0034] Since the back protector 100 and the front chest protector 200 have the same structure, the structure of the front chest protector 200 will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of outer airbag strips 201 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the front chest protector 200, and a plurality of inner airbag strips 202 are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the front chest protector 200; an inflation pipeline system is also arranged on the front chest protector 200, and the outer airbag strips 201 and the inner airbag strips 202 are both connected to the inflation pipeline system for inflating the outer airbag strips 201 and the inner airbag strips 202.

[0036] Furthermore, a plurality of pre-embedded cavities 203 are evenly spaced in the front chest protector 200, and the pre-embedded cavities 203 are filled with plastic embedded parts. The plastic embedded parts include a shaping wire 2032, and the outer surface of the shaping wire 2032 is wrapped with a silicone sleeve 2031. By inserting a plurality of plastic embedded parts into the corresponding pre-embedded cavities 203, the plastic adjustment of the front chest protector 200 can be achieved.

[0037] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment of the utility model, the front chest protector 200 is further provided with a mounting assembly 400, and the mounting assembly 400 includes a fixed mounting belt 403, and a mounting belt 304 is provided through the fixed mounting belt 403, and the two ends of the mounting belt 304 are respectively fixedly connected with the two second telescopic buckle female buckles 303 on both sides of the front chest protector 200; one side of the fixed mounting belt 403 has an opening, which is convenient for placing the mounting belt 304 in the fixed mounting belt 403, and the upper surface of the fixed mounting belt 403 has a Velcro female surface 4031, and the bottom open side of the fixed mounting belt 403 also has a Velcro female surface 4031. The body is molded and connected with a movable installation belt 404, which is used to close an opening on one side of the fixed installation belt 403. The movable installation belt 404 is provided with a Velcro male surface 4041 that matches with the Velcro female surface 4031. After the installation belt 304 is inserted into the fixed installation belt 403 through the opening of the fixed installation belt 403, the movable installation belt 404 is fixed to the corresponding fixed installation belt 403 by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the Velcro male surface 4041 and the Velcro female surface 4031, so that the installation belt 304 can be positioned and installed in the corresponding fixed installation belt 403.

[0038] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 The bottom of the fixed mounting belt 403 is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat 401, and a plurality of accommodating grooves 402 matching with the outer airbag strips 201 are evenly spaced on the connecting seat 401. The connecting seat 401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front chest protector 200, and the outer airbag strips 201 are against the corresponding accommodating grooves 402.

[0039] As a preference, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in an embodiment of the utility model, the inflation pipeline system includes a pipeline base 500, which is installed at the bottom of the front chest protector 200, and an inflation main pipe 502 is fixedly arranged in the pipeline base 500, and a plurality of inflation branches 503 are led out from the inflation main pipe 502, and each inflation branch pipe 503 is connected to the corresponding outer airbag strip 201 and inner airbag strip 202; wherein, an inflation interface 501 connected to the inflation main pipe 502 is also provided on the pipeline base 500, and the inflation interface 501 is connected to the inflation device to inflate the inflation main pipe 502, that is, to inflate the outer airbag strip 201 and the inner airbag strip 202.

[0040] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the utility model, the air inlet of each outer airbag strip 201 and the inner airbag strip 202 is connected to the corresponding inflation branch pipe 503, and an air valve is correspondingly provided at the connection between the air inlet and the inflation branch pipe 503 to avoid air leakage after the outer airbag strip 201 and the inner airbag strip 202 are filled with air.

[0041] The front chest protector 200 of the embodiment of the utility model adopts plastic embedded parts, so the shape can be adjusted as needed. For example, based on the physiological differences in the shapes of male and female chests, a chest cavity can be manually formed on the front chest protector 200 to suit female patients, thereby improving the comfort of female patients.

[0042] The above solutions are only an illustration of a preferred example, but are not limited thereto. When implementing the present utility model, appropriate replacement and / or modification can be performed according to user needs.

[0043] The number of devices and processing scales described here are used to simplify the description of the utility model. Applications, modifications and variations of the utility model are obvious to those skilled in the art.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily realized. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described here.

Claims

1. A multifunctional portable and adjustable chest external fixation device for a single soldier, characterized in that: It comprises a back protector (100) and a front chest protector (200) of the same structure, wherein the back protector (100) and the front chest protector (200) located on the same side are detachably connected via a pre-tightening connector (300); The outer side surface of the front chest protector (200) is provided with a plurality of outer airbag strips (201) at equal intervals, and the inner side surface of the front chest protector (200) is provided with a plurality of inner airbag strips (202) at equal intervals; the front chest protector (200) is also provided with an inflation pipeline system, and the outer airbag strips (201) and the inner airbag strips (202) are both connected to the inflation pipeline system; The front chest protector (200) is also provided with a plurality of pre-embedded cavities (203) at equal intervals, and the pre-embedded cavities (203) are filled with plastic pre-embedded parts, and the plastic pre-embedded parts include shaping iron wires (2032), and the outer surface of the shaping iron wires (2032) is wrapped with a silicone sleeve (2031).

2. The multifunctional portable and adjustable chest external fixation device for a single soldier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pre-tightening connector (300) comprises a tightening belt (301), one end of the tightening belt (301) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic buckle male buckle (3011), and the other end of the tightening belt (301) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic buckle male buckle (3012); The first telescopic buckle male buckle (3011) is fixedly buckled with the first telescopic buckle female buckle (302) on the back protector (100); The second telescopic buckle male buckle (3012) is fixedly buckled with the first telescopic buckle female buckle (302) on the front chest protector (200).

3. The multifunctional portable and adjustable chest external fixation device for a single soldier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front chest protector (200) is also provided with a mounting assembly (400), the mounting assembly (400) comprising a fixed mounting belt (403), a mounting belt (304) running through the fixed mounting belt (403), and two ends of the mounting belt (304) are respectively fixedly connected to two second telescopic buckle female buckles (303) on both sides of the front chest protector (200); One side of the fixed installation belt (403) is open, the upper surface of the fixed installation belt (403) is provided with a Velcro female surface (4031), and the bottom open side of the fixed installation belt (403) is also integrally connected with a movable installation belt (404), and the movable installation belt (404) is used to close the open side of the fixed installation belt (403); The movable installation belt (404) is provided with a Velcro male surface (4041) that matches the Velcro female surface (4031).

4. The multifunctional portable and adjustable chest external fixation device for a single soldier according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed installation belt (403) is fixedly installed on the connecting seat (401), and a plurality of receiving grooves (402) matching with the outer airbag strip (201) are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting seat (401). The connecting seat (401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front chest protector (200), and the outer airbag strip (201) is against the corresponding receiving groove (402).

5. The multifunctional portable and adjustable chest external fixation device for a single soldier according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inflation pipeline system comprises a pipeline base (500), the pipeline base (500) is installed at the bottom of the front chest protector (200), an inflation main pipe (502) is fixedly arranged in the pipeline base (500), and a plurality of inflation branch pipes (503) are led out from the inflation main pipe (502); Each inflation branch pipe (503) is connected to a corresponding outer airbag strip (201) and an inner airbag strip (202); The pipeline base (500) is also provided with an inflation interface (501) connected to an inflation main pipe (502).