Heavy metal waste crushing device with conveying function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of heavy metal crushing, in particular to a heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function, which comprises a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with an anti-splashing component, the left side of the crushing box is provided with a conveying component, and the back of the crushing box is connected with a second motor through bolts. Through cooperation of the conveying belt, the mounting plate, the partition plate, the first motor and the conveying rollers, the metal crushing device has the advantage of conveying metal, during crushing, the metal can be firstly placed on the conveying belt, the first motor drives the conveying rollers below to rotate, the conveying belt can rotate, and the metal can be crushed. Metal needing to be smashed is conveyed into the smashing box to be conveyed, meanwhile, the metal is intercepted by the partition plate during conveying, and sliding during conveying is prevented; and through cooperation of an electric telescopic rod, a short plate, a transparent protection cover, a hydraulic cylinder and a lower pressing plate, the beneficial effect of splashing prevention is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heavy metal crushing, in particular to a heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function. Background Art

[0002] Heavy metal waste refers to solid or liquid waste containing heavy metal elements. Common heavy metals include lead, mercury, chromium, cadmium, arsenic, copper, zinc, nickel, etc. They mainly come from industrial production, transportation, agricultural activities, urban life and other aspects. Solid waste containing heavy metals needs to be crushed by a crushing device.

[0003] After searching, the patent announcement number is CN219334494U, and the name is a utility model of a metal material crushing device, including a device base. Through research and analysis, it is found that although the material is cut and processed before crushing, which effectively improves the work efficiency, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, because it does not have the function of conveying metals during use, it is not convenient to inject the metals into the crushing device when crushing them, which affects the crushing speed of the metals and reduces work efficiency. In addition, it does not have the function of preventing splashing, so when crushing metals, squeezing and splashing are likely to occur, which can easily cause harm to the staff and reduce safety at work. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function, which has the advantages of conveying metal and preventing splashing, and solves the problems of not being able to convey metal and not being able to prevent splashing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function, comprising a crushing box, a splash-proof component is installed on the top of the crushing box, a conveying component is installed on the left side of the crushing box, a second motor is connected to the back of the crushing box by bolts, a crushing roller is movably connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box by a bearing, the front end of the crushing roller passes through the front side of the crushing box and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the front end of the second motor shaft passes through the inner cavity of the crushing box and is welded to the rear end of the crushing roller on the right side, and a guide plate is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-splash assembly includes a short plate, one side of the lower short plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box by bolts, a transparent protective cover is provided on the top of the crushing box, one side of the upper short plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transparent protective cover by bolts, an electric telescopic rod is penetrated through the surface of the lower short plate, and the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper short plate by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the transparent protective cover is connected to a hydraulic cylinder via bolts, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates into the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover and is connected to a lower pressure plate via bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a mounting plate, a mounting hole is opened on the left side of the crushing box, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole by bolts, the surface of the mounting plate is movably connected to a conveying roller by a bearing, the surface of the conveying roller is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, and the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a partition.

[0010] Preferably, the back side of the rear mounting plate is connected to a first motor by bolts, the front end of the first motor shaft passes through the front side of the rear mounting plate and is welded to the rear end of the conveying roller below, and the bottom end of the mounting plate is connected to a supporting short rod by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the left and right sides of the crushing box are connected to support legs by bolts, the surfaces of the support legs are connected to reinforcing rods by bolts, two driving gears are meshed with each other, and a drop hole is provided at the bottom of the crushing box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model has the advantage of conveying metal by cooperating with a conveyor belt, a mounting plate, a partition, a first motor and a conveyor roller. When crushing, the metal can be placed on the conveyor belt first, and the conveyor roller below is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the conveyor belt can rotate, thereby conveying the metal to be crushed into the crushing box for transportation. At the same time, the partition intercepts the metal during transportation to prevent it from sliding during transportation.

[0014] 2. The utility model has the advantage of anti-splashing by cooperating with the electric telescopic rod, short plate, transparent protective cover, hydraulic cylinder and lower pressure plate. When crushing, the electric telescopic rod is shortened so that the transparent protective cover can be installed on the top of the crushing box, thereby blocking the splashing metal and preventing it from splashing out of the crushing box. The hydraulic cylinder can push the lower pressure plate down, so that the metal entering the crushing box can be pressed down, allowing the crushing roller to better extrude and crush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. crushing box; 2. anti-splash component; 201. electric telescopic rod; 202. short plate; 203. transparent protective cover; 204. hydraulic cylinder; 205. lower pressure plate; 3. driving gear; 4. reinforcing rod; 5. conveying component; 501. conveyor belt; 502. mounting plate; 503. partition; 504. first motor; 505. conveying roller; 6. supporting leg; 7. guide plate; 8. second motor; 9. crushing roller; 10. supporting short rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function, comprising a crushing box 1, a splash-proof component 2 is installed on the top of the crushing box 1, a conveying component 5 is installed on the left side of the crushing box 1, a second motor 8 is connected to the back of the crushing box 1 by bolts, a crushing roller 9 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through a bearing, the front end of the crushing roller 9 penetrates to the front of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 3, by setting the driving gear 3, when the second motor 8 is running, the two crushing rollers 9 can be rotated at the same time, so as to crush the metal, the front end of the second motor 8 shaft penetrates to the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and is welded to the rear end of the crushing roller 9 on the right side, and a guide plate 7 is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 by bolts, and by setting the guide plate 7, the metal transported into the crushing box 1 can be diverted, so that the metal can fall on the crushing roller 9 better for crushing;

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The anti-splash component 2 includes a short plate 202. By setting the short plate 202, the electric telescopic rod 201 can be supported. At the same time, when the electric telescopic rod 201 is extended or retracted, the transparent protective cover 203 can also be driven to move. One side of the lower short plate 202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box 1 by bolts. The top of the crushing box 1 is provided with a transparent protective cover 203. One side of the upper short plate 202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transparent protective cover 203 by bolts. The surface of the lower short plate 202 is penetrated by the electric telescopic rod 201. The top of the electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper short plate 202 by bolts.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top of the transparent protective cover 203 is connected to a hydraulic cylinder 204 by bolts, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 204 penetrates into the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover 203 and is connected to a lower pressing plate 205 by bolts;

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The conveying assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 502, a mounting hole is opened on the left side of the crushing box 1, one side of the mounting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole by bolts, a conveying roller 505 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting plate 502 through a bearing, a conveying belt 501 is drivingly connected to the surface of the conveying roller 505, and a partition 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt 501;

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The back of the rear mounting plate 502 is connected to the first motor 504 by bolts, the front end of the rotating shaft of the first motor 504 penetrates the front side of the rear mounting plate 502 and is welded to the rear end of the conveying roller 505 below, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 502 is connected to a supporting short rod 10 by bolts. By setting the supporting short rod 10, the mounting plate 502 can be supported, so that the mounting plate 502 can be more stable;

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The left and right sides of the crushing box 1 are connected with support legs 6 by bolts, and the surface of the support legs 6 is connected with reinforcing rods 4 by bolts. By setting the reinforcing rods 4, the strength of the support legs 6 can be increased, so that the support legs 6 can support the crushing box 1 more stably. The two driving gears 3 are meshed with each other, and a drop hole is opened at the bottom of the crushing box 1.

[0027] When in use, an external controller and power supply are connected, and the metal to be crushed is placed on the conveyor belt 501. The first motor 504 rotates to drive the conveying roller 505 below to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 501 can rotate, thereby conveying the metal upward and conveying it into the crushing box 1. At the same time, the second motor 8 rotates to drive the crushing roller 9 on the right and the driving gear 3 thereon to rotate, so that the other driving gear 3 rotates, so that the two crushing rollers 9 rotate to crush the metal. At the same time, the transparent protective cover 203 is used for protection to prevent metal splashing during crushing. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 204 drives the lower pressure plate 205 to descend, thereby pressing down the metal conveyed into the crushing box 1, so that the crushing roller 9 can better squeeze and crush the metal. The crushed metal falls downward and falls through the drop hole for collection, which is convenient for centralized processing. When the crushing roller 9 needs to be inspected, the electric telescopic rod 201 pushes the upper short plate 202 to move, so that the transparent protective cover 203 rises, allowing the staff to inspect the crushing roller 9.

[0028] In summary: the heavy metal waste crushing device with conveying function, through the cooperation of the conveyor belt 501, the mounting plate 502, the partition 503, the first motor 504, the conveying roller 505, the electric telescopic rod 201, the short plate 202, the transparent protective cover 203, the hydraulic cylinder 204 and the lower pressure plate 205, solves the problem of not being able to convey metal and not being able to prevent splashing.

Claims

1. A heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (1) is equipped with an anti-splashing assembly (2), the left side of the crushing box (1) is equipped with a conveying assembly (5), the back of the crushing box (1) is connected to a second motor (8) by bolts, the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is movably connected to a crushing roller (9) by a bearing, the front end of the crushing roller (9) passes through the front of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (3), the front end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (8) passes through the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) and is welded to the rear end of the crushing roller (9) on the right side, and the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is connected to a guide plate (7) by bolts.

2. The heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The splash-proof assembly (2) comprises a short plate (202), one side of the lower short plate (202) being fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box (1) by means of bolts, a transparent protective cover (203) being arranged on the top of the crushing box (1), one side of the upper short plate (202) being fixedly connected to the surface of the transparent protective cover (203) by means of bolts, an electric telescopic rod (201) being arranged through the surface of the lower short plate (202), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (201) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper short plate (202) by means of bolts.

3. The heavy metal waste crushing device with conveying function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of the transparent protective cover (203) is connected to a hydraulic cylinder (204) via bolts, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (204) penetrates into the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover (203) and is connected to a lower pressure plate (205) via bolts.

4. The heavy metal waste crushing device with a conveying function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (502), a mounting hole is provided on the left side of the crushing box (1), one side of the mounting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole by means of bolts, a conveying roller (505) is movably connected to the surface of the mounting plate (502) by means of a bearing, a conveying belt (501) is drivingly connected to the surface of the conveying roller (505), and a partition plate (503) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt (501).

5. The heavy metal waste crushing device with conveying function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The back side of the rear mounting plate (502) is connected to a first motor (504) by bolts, the front end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (504) passes through the front side of the rear mounting plate (502) and is welded to the rear end of the conveying roller (505) below, and the bottom end of the mounting plate (502) is connected to a supporting short rod (10) by bolts.

6. The heavy metal waste crushing device with conveying function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the crushing box (1) are both connected to support legs (6) by bolts, the surfaces of the support legs (6) are connected to reinforcing rods (4) by bolts, the two driving gears (3) are meshed with each other, and a drop hole is provided at the bottom of the crushing box (1).

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