Traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine grinder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine grinder, which relates to the technical field of grinding equipment and comprises a grinding tank, a hood fixedly mounted at the lower end of the grinding tank, a support arranged on the outer side of the hood, the hood movably mounted in the support, a controller fixedly mounted on one side of the support, and a motor fixedly mounted at the top in the hood. The motor is electrically connected with the controller through a connecting line, a plurality of hoops are movably installed on the outer side of the smashing tank, and a top cover is movably installed at the upper end of the smashing tank. The grinding mechanism is arranged in the smashing tank and composed of the grinding base, the grinding head, the shaft base, the connecting shaft and other components, medicinal materials can be smashed through the blades when the smashing tank is in the normal posture, and when the smashed medicinal materials are discharged, the motor, the output shaft and the hexagonal block can continue to be used for driving the grinding head to rotate in the grinding base; and therefore, the medicinal materials are further ground and discharged, the grinding quality of the medicinal materials is improved, and meanwhile the purpose of direct discharging after grinding can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizing equipment, in particular to an ultra-fine pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer is a highly efficient pulverizing equipment specially used for fine processing of Chinese medicinal materials. The equipment adopts advanced ultrafine pulverizing technology, and uses high-speed rotating blades and media to impact, collide, rub and shear the materials, thereby obtaining ultrafine powder with narrow particle size distribution and good fluidity;

[0003] The small swing-type Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer is a kind of equipment specially used for fine processing of Chinese medicinal materials. It adopts a swing-type design, which is convenient for dumping and cleaning materials. At the same time, it has a high-speed rotating blade, which can impact and shear the Chinese medicinal materials to achieve the effect of ultra-fine particles. For example, the Chinese utility model disclosed by the publication number CN211217074U: an ultrafine pulverizer, the application makes the ultrafine pulverizer have the advantage of convenient dumping through the arrangement of the ultrafine pulverizer body, machine cover, pulverizing box, power component, limit structure, base, support rod, rotating structure and fixed structure, so that the ultrafine pulverizer has the advantage of convenient dumping, which is convenient for users to dump the pulverized materials. After the medicinal materials are crushed, this application realizes the purpose of unloading by rotating the entire crushing box. Therefore, this application, like the traditional swing-type ultrafine pulverizer, crushes the medicinal materials through the internal blades. However, due to the certain distance between the blades and the crushing box, when crushing the medicinal materials, if the speed is improperly controlled, the amount of feed is too much or too little, etc., the medicinal materials cannot be crushed evenly. In addition, due to the certain distance between the crushing blades and the inner wall of the crushing box, the blades may not cut the materials thoroughly, and some medicinal materials cannot be fully crushed, so the medicinal materials need to be crushed for the second time, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer comprises a pulverizing tank, a hood is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the pulverizing tank, a bracket is arranged on the outside of the hood, and the hood is movably mounted in the bracket, a controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the hood, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller through a connecting line, a plurality of clamps are movably mounted on the outside of the pulverizing tank, a top cover is movably mounted on the upper end of the pulverizing tank, two handles are fixedly mounted on the top cover, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the top cover, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding seat and a grinding head, the grinding head is movably mounted in the grinding seat, and the grinding seat is fixedly mounted in the top cover.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a counterweight is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the hood.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an output shaft is movably installed at the center position of the motor, a hexagonal block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft, and the upper end of the output shaft and the hexagonal block extend through the bottom of the crushing jar into the crushing jar, and a blade is fixedly installed on the output shaft located in the crushing jar.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover, an inner fixing ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top cover, a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the lower end of the inner fixing ring, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the top center of the top cover, and a sealing cover is inserted on the discharge pipe, and a plurality of fixing blocks are arranged on the outer side of the top cover, and the top cover can be quickly installed on the crushing tank in cooperation with a clamp, and the arrangement of the inner fixing ring can provide basic conditions for the installation of the grinding seat.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the grinding seat, a guide cover is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, a sealing groove is provided on the mounting seat located at the outer position of the guide cover, and an axle seat is fixedly installed at the center position of the grinding seat. The mounting seat and the guide cover are interspersed and installed in the sealing cover, and the mounting seat and the inner fixing ring are fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts. With the help of the setting of the mounting seat, the grinding seat can be disassembled and assembled with the top cover for maintenance, and the setting of the axle seat enables the grinding head to be rotatably installed in the grinding seat.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper end of the grinding head, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the center position of the lower end of the grinding head, a slot is opened at the lower end of the connecting shaft, the grinding head is inserted and installed in the grinding seat, the upper end of the fixed shaft is rotatably installed in the shaft seat, and the slot is inserted and installed on the hexagonal block, the grinding head is rotatably installed in the grinding seat through the fixed shaft, and the connecting shaft is driven to rotate with the help of the output shaft and the hexagonal block, so that the grinding head rotates in the grinding seat and performs secondary grinding on the material.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model discloses an ultrafine pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicine, in which a grinding mechanism is arranged in a pulverizing tank, and the grinding mechanism is composed of a grinding seat, a grinding head, a shaft seat, a connecting shaft and other components. The blade can be used to pulverize the medicinal materials when the pulverizing tank is in a normal posture. When the pulverized medicinal materials are to be discharged, the motor, the output shaft and the hexagonal block can be used to drive the grinding head to rotate in the grinding seat, so as to further grind and discharge the medicinal materials, thereby improving the grinding quality of the medicinal materials and achieving the purpose of directly discharging the materials after grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the grinding mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. crushing tank; 2. machine cover; 3. bracket; 4. controller; 5. motor; 6. top cover; 7. handle; 8. grinding mechanism; 9. grinding seat; 10. grinding head; 11. counterweight; 12. output shaft; 13. hexagonal block; 14. blade; 15. clamp; 16. sealing groove; 17. inner fixing ring; 18. fixing block; 19. sealing cover; 20. discharge pipe; 21. mounting seat; 22. guide cover; 23. shaft seat; 24. fixed shaft; 25. connecting shaft; 26. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer, including a pulverizing tank 1, a hood 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pulverizing tank 1, a bracket 3 is arranged on the outside of the hood 2, and the hood 2 is movably installed in the bracket 3, a controller 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the hood 2, the motor 5 is electrically connected to the controller 4 through a connecting line, a plurality of clamps 15 are movably installed on the outside of the pulverizing tank 1, a top cover 6 is movably installed on the upper end of the pulverizing tank 1, two handles 7 are fixedly installed on the top cover 6, a grinding mechanism 8 is arranged in the top cover 6, the grinding mechanism 8 includes a grinding seat 9 and a grinding head 10, the grinding head 10 is movably installed in the grinding seat 9, and the grinding seat 9 is fixedly installed in the top cover 6.

[0022] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a counterweight 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hood 2, an output shaft 12 is movably installed at the center of the motor 5, a hexagonal block 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft 12, and the upper end of the output shaft 12 and the hexagonal block 13 pass through the bottom of the crushing tank 1 and extend into the crushing tank 1, and a blade 14 is fixedly installed on the output shaft 12 located in the crushing tank 1;

[0023] like Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of fixing blocks 18 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover 6, an inner fixing ring 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top cover 6, a sealing cover 19 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the inner fixing ring 17, a discharge pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the top center position of the top cover 6, and a sealing cover is inserted and installed on the discharge pipe 20, a plurality of fixing blocks 18 are arranged on the outer side of the top cover 6, and the top cover 6 can be quickly installed on the crushing tank 1 in cooperation with the clamp 15, and the arrangement of the inner fixing ring 17 can provide basic conditions for the installation of the grinding seat 9, a mounting seat 21 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the grinding seat 9, a flow guide cover 22 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 21, a sealing groove 16 is provided on the mounting seat 21 located at the outer peripheral position of the flow guide cover 22, an axle seat 23 is fixedly installed at the center position of the grinding seat 9, the mounting seat 21 and the flow guide cover 22 are inserted and installed in the sealing cover 19, and the mounting The seat 21 and the inner fixed ring 17 are also fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts. The grinding seat 9 can be disassembled and assembled with the top cover 6 for maintenance by means of the setting of the mounting seat 21, and the setting of the shaft seat 23 enables the grinding head 10 to be rotatably installed in the grinding seat 9. A fixed shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper end of the grinding head 10, and a connecting shaft 25 is fixedly installed at the center position of the lower end of the grinding head 10. A slot 26 is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft 25. The grinding head 10 is inserted and installed in the grinding seat 9, and the upper end of the fixed shaft 24 is rotatably installed in the shaft seat 23, and the slot 26 is inserted and installed on the hexagonal block 13. The grinding head 10 is rotatably installed in the grinding seat 9 through the fixed shaft 24, and the connecting shaft 25 is driven to rotate by means of the output shaft 12 and the hexagonal block 13, so that the grinding head 10 rotates in the grinding seat 9 and performs secondary grinding on the material.

[0024] It should be noted that the utility model is a traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer. When pulverizing medicinal materials, the medicinal materials can be placed in the pulverizing tank 1, and then the top cover 6 is placed on the pulverizing tank 1 through the handle 7, and the top cover 6 is fixed on the pulverizing tank 1 by the cooperation of the clamp 15 and the fixing block 18. At the same time, the top cover 6 drives the connecting shaft 25 to be inserted and installed in the pulverizing tank 1 through the mounting seat 21, the shaft seat 23, and the grinding head 10, and the slot 26 at the lower end of the connecting shaft 25 is inserted and installed on the hexagonal block 13. Then, the motor 5 is started by the controller 4, so that the electric The output shaft 12 in the machine 5 drives the blade 14 to rotate, so that the medicinal materials in the crushing tank 1 can be crushed. After the crushing of the medicinal materials in the crushing tank 1 is completed, the crushing tank 1 can be rotated 180 degrees in the bracket 3 with the rotating shaft outside the machine cover 2 as the axis. At the same time, the hexagonal block 13 at one end of the output shaft 12 drives the connecting shaft 25 to rotate, and then the connecting shaft 25 drives the grinding head 10 to cooperate with the fixed shaft 24 to rotate in the grinding seat 9, so that the medicinal material powder can be re-ground and the re-ground medicinal material powder can be discharged through the guide cover 22 and the discharge pipe 20.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing tank (1), wherein a hood (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the crushing tank (1), a bracket (3) is arranged outside the hood (2), and the hood (2) is movably mounted in the bracket (3), a controller (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (3), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hood (2), and the motor (5) is electrically connected to the controller (4) via a connecting line, a plurality of clamps (15) are movably mounted on the outer side of the crushing tank (1), a top cover (6) is movably mounted on the upper end of the crushing tank (1), two handles (7) are fixedly mounted on the top cover (6), a grinding mechanism (8) is arranged inside the top cover (6), and the grinding mechanism (8) comprises a grinding seat (9) and a grinding head (10), the grinding head (10) is movably mounted in the grinding seat (9), and the grinding seat (9) is fixedly mounted in the top cover (6).

2. A Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the hood (2).

3. A Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output shaft (12) is movably mounted at the center of the motor (5), a hexagonal block (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the output shaft (12), and the upper end of the output shaft (12) and the hexagonal block (13) pass through the bottom of the crushing jar (1) and extend into the crushing jar (1), and a blade (14) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft (12) located in the crushing jar (1).

4. A Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing blocks (18) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the top cover (6), an inner fixing ring (17) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the top cover (6), a sealing cover (19) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner fixing ring (17), a discharge pipe (20) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the top cover (6), and a sealing cover is inserted and mounted on the discharge pipe (20).

5. A Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting seat (21) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the grinding seat (9), a deflector cover (22) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (21), a sealing groove (16) is provided on the mounting seat (21) at the outer position of the deflector cover (22), a shaft seat (23) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the grinding seat (9), the mounting seat (21) and the deflector cover (22) are inserted and mounted in the sealing cover (19), and the mounting seat (21) and the inner fixing ring (17) are fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts.

6. A Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (24) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the upper end of the grinding head (10), a connecting shaft (25) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the lower end of the grinding head (10), a slot (26) is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft (25), the grinding head (10) is inserted and mounted in the grinding seat (9), the upper end of the fixed shaft (24) is rotatably mounted in the shaft seat (23), and the slot (26) is inserted and mounted on the hexagonal block (13).

Images