Iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, which relates to the technical field of iron casting cooling, and comprises a cooling shell, the lower part of the cooling shell is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the top of the cooling shell is fixedly provided with a circulating water pump, the lower part of the cooling shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump. A servo motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower side of the cooling shell, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the bottom wall of the cooling shell to be fixedly connected with a magnet disc, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the magnet disc and comprises a collecting box. Through the servo motor, the magnet disc and the collecting assembly, workpieces can be driven to rotate, so that it is guaranteed that cooling water can make comprehensive contact with the workpieces, the cooling effect is good, sand can be collected through the collecting box, pouring is convenient, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling iron castings, in particular to a sand cleaning and cooling device for iron castings. Background Art

[0002] Iron castings refer to iron-based alloy products produced by casting technology. They are indispensable basic components in the machinery manufacturing industry. When iron castings are processed, the products need to be cooled, and cooling devices are required.

[0003] In the existing technology, the cooling device cools the product by spraying water. However, a small amount of sand will adhere to the iron casting, and the sand will easily clog the water tank after gathering. In addition, the cooling water does not contact the workpiece completely, which affects the cooling effect and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a sand cleaning and cooling device for iron castings. Through the arranged servo motor, magnet disk, and collection assembly, the workpiece can be driven to rotate, thereby ensuring that the cooling water can fully contact the workpiece, the cooling effect is good, and the collection box can collect sand, which is convenient for dumping and easy to use.

[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a sand cleaning cooling device for iron castings, comprising a cooling shell, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cooling shell, a circulating water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling shell, a water tank is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cooling shell, a servo motor is fixedly installed in the middle part of the lower side of the cooling shell, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a magnet disk through the bottom wall of the cooling shell, a collecting assembly is arranged on the magnet disk, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, the collecting box and the magnet disk are mutually adsorbed, filtering holes are evenly arranged on the collecting box, a placing rack is fixedly connected to the middle part of the collecting box, a holding edge is fixedly connected to the upper part of the collecting box, an averaging box is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the cooling shell, a nozzle is evenly installed on the lower part of the averaging box, the lower part of the cooling shell is connected to the water tank through a pipeline, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is connected to the water tank, the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is connected to the averaging box, a water retaining block is fixedly connected to the front part of the cooling shell, and a retaining door is rotatably connected to the front part of the cooling shell. The servo motor, magnet disk and collection assembly are arranged to drive the workpiece to rotate, thereby ensuring that the cooling water can fully contact the workpiece, with a good cooling effect. The collection box can collect sand, which is convenient for dumping and easy to use.

[0006] According to the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, the number of the supporting legs is four and they are axially symmetrically arranged.

[0007] According to the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, a water inlet is provided on the water tank.

[0008] According to the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, the water retaining block is in the shape of an elongated strip and is located in front of the magnet disk.

[0009] According to the iron casting sand removal and cooling device, the cross-sectional shape of the collecting box is annular.

[0010] According to the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, the nozzle is located directly above the collection box.

[0011] According to the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, the placement rack is composed of a plurality of interconnected cross bars.

[0012] According to the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device, the baffle door is made of a transparent material.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can drive the workpiece to rotate by means of the servo motor, the magnet disk and the collection assembly, thereby ensuring that the cooling water can fully contact the workpiece, the cooling effect is good, and the collection box can collect sand, which is convenient for dumping and easy to use.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sand cleaning and cooling device for iron castings according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a collecting component of an iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sand cleaning and cooling device for iron castings from a bottom perspective of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the equal distribution box part of the iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Cooling shell; 101. Circulating water pump; 102. Water tank; 103. Support leg; 104. Water retaining block; 105. Magnetic plate; 106. Door retaining door; 107. Distributing box; 108. Nozzle; 109. Servo motor; 2. Collection component; 201. Collection box; 202. Holding edge; 203. Filter hole; 204. Placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is a sand cleaning and cooling device for iron castings, which includes a cooling shell 1, a supporting leg 103 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cooling shell 1, and the number of the supporting legs 103 is four and they are axially symmetrically arranged, a circulating water pump 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling shell 1, a water tank 102 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cooling shell 1, and a water inlet is arranged on the water tank 102, a servo motor 109 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the lower side of the cooling shell 1, and the output end of the servo motor 109 is fixedly connected to a magnet disk 105 through the bottom wall of the cooling shell 1, and a collecting component 2 is arranged on the magnet disk 105, and the collecting component 2 includes a collecting box 201, and the cross-sectional shape of the collecting box 201 is a circular ring The collecting box 201 and the magnet disk 105 are mutually adsorbed, and the collecting box 201 is evenly provided with filtering holes 203. The middle part of the collecting box 201 is fixedly connected with a placing rack 204, and the placing rack 204 is composed of a plurality of interconnected cross bars. The upper part of the collecting box 201 is fixedly connected with a holding edge 202, and the upper inner wall of the cooling shell 1 is fixedly connected with an equal distribution box 107, and the lower part of the equal distribution box 107 is evenly installed with a nozzle 108, and the nozzle 108 is located directly above the collecting box 201. The lower part of the cooling shell 1 is connected to the water tank 102 through a pipeline, and the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 101 is connected to the water tank 102, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 101 is connected to the equal distribution box 107. The front of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water retaining block 104, which is in the shape of a long strip and is located in front of the magnet disk 105. The front of the cooling shell 1 is rotatably connected with a retaining door 106, which can be locked with the cooling shell 1 by a door lock to block the water sprayed. The retaining door 106 is made of a transparent material. When in use, the retaining door 106 is opened, and the iron casting workpiece to be cooled is placed on the placement rack 204. The magnet disk 105 can absorb the collection box 201, and the retaining door 106 is closed. The servo motor 109 is powered on to work, driving the magnet disk 105 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece to rotate, and then the circulating water pump 101 extracts the cooling water in the water tank 102. Enter the equal distribution box 107, and then spray out from the nozzle 108 to cool the workpiece. The cooling water can contact the workpiece comprehensively, and the cooling effect is good. The cooled water will flow back into the water tank 102. The filter hole 203 can filter the sand in the cooling water to prevent the sand from being mixed into the water and affecting the circulation of the water flow and the normal use of the circulating water pump 101. When it is necessary to dump the sand, the servo motor 109 stops working, the baffle door 106 is opened, and the collection box 201 is removed from the magnetic disk 105, and the workpiece can be removed. Since the placement rack 204 is set in the middle, there is a gathering space for sand at the bottom, and then the collection box 201 can be dumped, which is convenient for cleaning. The servo motor 109, the magnetic disk 105, and the collection component 2 can drive the workpiece to rotate, thereby ensuring that the cooling water can contact the workpiece comprehensively, and the cooling effect is good. The collection box 201 can collect sand, which is convenient for dumping and easy to use.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, open the baffle 106, place the iron casting workpiece to be cooled on the placement rack 204, the magnet plate 105 can adsorb the collection box 201, close the baffle 106, and the servo motor 109 is powered on to drive the magnet plate 105 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece to rotate, and then the circulating water pump 101 draws the cooling water in the water tank 102 into the equal distribution box 107, and then sprays it from the nozzle 108 to cool the workpiece. The cooling water can fully contact the workpiece, and the cooling effect is good. Well, the cooled water will flow back into the water tank 102, and the filter hole 203 can filter the sand in the cooling water to prevent the sand from being mixed into the water and affecting the circulation of the water flow and the normal use of the circulating water pump 101. When the sand needs to be dumped, the servo motor 109 stops working, the baffle 106 is opened, and the collection box 201 is removed from the magnet disk 105, and the workpiece can be removed. Since the placement rack 204 is set in the middle, there is a sand gathering space reserved at the bottom, and then the collection box 201 can be dumped, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An iron casting sand removal and cooling device, comprising a cooling shell (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the cooling shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (103), the top of the cooling shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a circulating water pump (101), the lower part of the cooling shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (102), a servo motor (109) is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the lower side of the cooling shell (1), the output end of the servo motor (109) passes through the bottom wall of the cooling shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a magnet disk (105), a collecting component (2) is arranged on the magnet disk (105), the collecting component (2) comprises a collecting box (201), the collecting box (201) and the magnet disk (105) are mutually adsorbed, filtering holes (203) are evenly arranged on the collecting box (201), the The middle part of the collection box (201) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (204), the upper part of the collection box (201) is fixedly connected to a holding edge (202), the upper inner wall of the cooling shell (1) is fixedly connected to an equal distribution box (107), the lower part of the equal distribution box (107) is evenly installed with a nozzle (108), the lower part of the cooling shell (1) is connected to the water tank (102) through a pipeline, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump (101) is connected to the water tank (102), and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump (101) is connected to the equal distribution box (107), the front part of the cooling shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water retaining block (104), and the front part of the cooling shell (1) is rotatably connected to a retaining door (106).

2. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four supporting legs (103) which are arranged axially symmetrically.

3. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (102) is provided with a water inlet.

4. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water retaining block (104) is in the shape of an elongated strip and is located in front of the magnet disk (105).

5. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the collecting box (201) is circular.

6. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (108) is located directly above the collection box (201).

7. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (204) is composed of a plurality of interconnected cross bars.

8. The iron casting sand cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking door (106) is made of a transparent material.

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