Hydraulic shear mechanism with rotating function

By introducing a rotary support bearing and cylinder system into the hydraulic shear mechanism, the rotation function of the hydraulic shear mechanism is realized, and the operation inflexibility caused by the lack of rotation function in the prior art is solved, and the reliability and working efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222626322UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JIAXING LISHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420842277.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of rotation function of existing hydraulic shear mechanisms leads to inflexible operation in some application scenarios, and requires the need to cooperate with other equipment or tools to complete the work, which increases the workload and cost.

Method used

A hydraulic shear mechanism with rotational function is designed. By introducing a rotary support bearing and a cylinder system into the hydraulic shear assembly, the U-frame, the lower blade and the upper blade can rotate simultaneously, and the shear angle adjustment is achieved through the synergy of the cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable operation of the equipment and precise positioning between the blades, improves the reliability and working efficiency of the equipment, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, and is suitable for a variety of shear needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotating function, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic shears and comprises a frame, a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the frame, and a hydraulic shear component is arranged on the fixing plate. The hydraulic shear assembly comprises a rotary supporting bearing rotationally installed on the fixing plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary supporting bearing, a shearing piece is arranged on the U-shaped frame, a second air cylinder is arranged on one side of the rotary supporting bearing, the output end of the second air cylinder is rotationally connected with an installation plate through a positioning shaft, and the installation plate is fixedly installed on the rotary supporting bearing. According to the hydraulic shear mechanism with the rotating function, through the synergistic effect of starting a second air cylinder, a positioning shaft and a mounting plate, a rotary supporting bearing can be fixed to a fixing plate to rotate smoothly, and therefore a U-shaped frame, a lower cutting edge and an upper cutting edge are driven to rotate synchronously; by means of the design, stable operation of shearing equipment and accurate positioning between blades can be guaranteed, and the reliability and the working efficiency of the equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic shears, in particular to a hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotating function. Background Art

[0002] Hydraulic shears are widely used in various engineering fields, mainly used for cutting and crushing materials such as metals and concrete. With the continuous development of technology, the requirements for the functions and performance of hydraulic shears are getting higher and higher.

[0003] However, in existing hydraulic shear mechanisms, although the basic shearing function has been realized, most mechanisms do not have a rotation function, resulting in inflexible operation in some application scenarios. Other equipment or tools are required to complete the work, increasing the workload and cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotation function, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotating function, comprising a frame;

[0006] A fixing plate, fixedly mounted on the top of the rack;

[0007] The hydraulic shear assembly includes a slewing support bearing rotatably mounted on a fixed plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slewing support bearing, a shearing piece is arranged on the U-shaped frame, a second cylinder is arranged on one side of the slewing support bearing, an output end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to a mounting plate via a positioning shaft, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the slewing support bearing.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the shearing piece includes an upper blade and a lower blade located at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the U-shaped frame, the lower blade is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the slewing support bearing, and the output end of the first cylinder passes through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the upper blade.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a trunnion foot is rotatably connected to the second cylinder, and the trunnion foot is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the fixed plate includes a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the frame, the slewing support bearing is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, fixing frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting seat, and a buffer is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate, the rotation position of the limiting plate is located between the two buffers, and the buffer is mounted on the mounting seat.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the buffer is composed of a telescopic rod and a damping buffer spring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By starting the coordinated action of the second cylinder, the positioning shaft and the mounting plate, the slewing support bearing can be fixed on the fixing plate and rotate smoothly, thereby driving the synchronous rotation of the U-frame, the lower blade and the upper blade. This design can ensure the stable operation of the shearing equipment and the precise positioning between the blades, thereby improving the reliability and work efficiency of the equipment.

[0015] Equipment users can adjust the shearing angle as needed to meet the processing requirements of different shearing materials. By controlling the rotation of the slewing support bearing, the angle between the blades can be flexibly adjusted to achieve precise shearing processing. This adjustable shearing angle can improve the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment and is suitable for a variety of shearing needs.

[0016] When the object to be sheared is between the lower blade and the upper blade, starting the first cylinder can drive the upper blade to move toward the lower blade. This design enables the lower blade and the upper blade to work together to achieve precise shearing of the object to be sheared. Through reasonable coordination between the blades, the efficiency and accuracy of shearing can be improved, ensuring the quality and consistency of the object to be sheared. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic shear assembly and the fixing plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic shear assembly in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, fixed plate; 3, hydraulic shear assembly; 21, mounting seat; 22, fixed frame; 23, buffer; 31, slewing support bearing; 32, U-shaped frame; 33, lower blade; 34, upper blade; 35, first cylinder; 36, ear shaft foot; 37, second cylinder; 38, positioning shaft; 39, mounting plate; 310, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1: Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotating function, comprising a frame 1, a fixing plate 2 is arranged on the top of the frame 1, and a hydraulic shear assembly 3 is arranged on the fixing plate 2;

[0023] The hydraulic shear assembly 3 includes a slewing bearing 31 rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 2, a U-shaped frame 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slewing bearing 31, a shearing piece is arranged on the U-shaped frame 32, a second cylinder 37 is arranged on one side of the slewing bearing 31, an output end of the second cylinder 37 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 39 via a positioning shaft 38, and the mounting plate 39 is fixedly mounted on the slewing bearing 31;

[0024] The shearing piece includes an upper blade 34 and a lower blade 33 located at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 32. The lower blade 33 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 32. A first cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the slewing support bearing 31. The output end of the first cylinder 35 penetrates the U-shaped frame 32 and is fixedly connected to the upper blade 34.

[0025] The second cylinder 37 is rotatably connected with a trunnion foot seat 36 , and the trunnion foot seat 36 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 2 .

[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, the second cylinder 37 is turned on, the positioning shaft 38 and the mounting plate 39 are cooperated to drive the slewing support bearing 31 to rotate on the fixed plate 2, so that the slewing support bearing 31 drives the U-shaped frame 32, the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34 to rotate synchronously, thereby changing the shearing angle. When the sheared object is located between the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34, the upper blade 34 is driven to move to the side of the lower blade 33 by turning on the first cylinder 35, so that the lower blade 33 cooperates with the upper blade 34 to shear the sheared object.

[0027] By starting the second cylinder 37 and combining the coordinated operation of the positioning shaft 38 and the mounting plate 39, the slewing support bearing 31 can be fixed on the fixed plate 2 for smooth rotation. This process realizes the synchronous rotation of the U-shaped frame 32, the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34 driven by the slewing support bearing 31. Therefore, the user of the equipment can adjust the shearing angle according to the needs to meet the processing requirements of different sheared objects. When the sheared object is located between the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34, starting the first cylinder 35 can drive the upper blade 34 to move toward the side of the lower blade 33. This design enables the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34 to work together to accurately shear the sheared object. This innovative design greatly improves the shearing efficiency and shearing accuracy of the equipment and meets the processing requirements of various types of sheared objects.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Combination Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, the fixed plate 2 includes a mounting seat 21 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a slewing support bearing 31 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 21, a fixing frame 22 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting seat 21, and a buffer 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 22;

[0029] A limiting plate 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate 39 . The rotation position of the limiting plate 310 is located between the two buffers 23 . The buffer 23 is installed on the mounting seat 21 . The buffer 23 can be composed of a telescopic rod and a damping buffer spring, which can buffer the limiting plate 310 .

[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the second cylinder 37 drives the slewing support bearing 31 to rotate, the slewing support bearing 31 drives the limit plate 310 to rotate synchronously. Buffers 23 are provided on both sides of the limit plate 310. When the limit plate 310 rotates to the maximum position, the buffer 23 will play a role to limit and buffer the rotation of the limit plate 310. This treatment method helps to prevent the limit plate 310 from being damaged due to excessive impact during rotation, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. In summary, the synergistic effect between the second cylinder 37, the slewing support bearing 31, the limit plate 310 and the buffer 23 ensures the stability and reliability of the mechanical equipment during operation.

[0031] The working principle of the hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotating function is: when the object to be sheared is located between the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34, the first cylinder 35 is activated to drive the upper blade 34 to move toward the side of the lower blade 33. This design enables the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34 to work together to perform precise shearing of the object to be sheared;

[0032] When shearing at different angles is required, by starting the second cylinder 37 and combining the coordinated operation of the positioning shaft 38 and the mounting plate 39, the slewing support bearing 31 can be fixed on the fixed plate 2 and rotate smoothly. This process realizes the synchronous rotation of the U-shaped frame 32, the lower blade 33 and the upper blade 34 driven by the slewing support bearing 31. Therefore, the equipment user can adjust the shearing angle according to the needs to meet the processing requirements of different shearing objects.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotating function, characterized in that: comprising a frame (1); A fixing plate (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1); The hydraulic shear assembly (3) comprises a slewing support bearing (31) rotatably mounted on a fixed plate (2); a U-shaped frame (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slewing support bearing (31); a shearing piece is arranged on the U-shaped frame (32); a second cylinder (37) is arranged on one side of the slewing support bearing (31); an output end of the second cylinder (37) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (39) via a positioning shaft (38); and the mounting plate (39) is fixedly mounted on the slewing support bearing (31).

2. The hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing piece comprises an upper blade (34) and a lower blade (33) located at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the U-shaped frame (32); the lower blade (33) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (32); a first cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the slewing support bearing (31); an output end of the first cylinder (35) passes through the U-shaped frame (32) and is fixedly connected to the upper blade (34).

3. The hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylinder (37) is rotatably connected to a trunnion foot seat (36), and the trunnion foot seat (36) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (2).

4. The hydraulic shear mechanism with rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) comprises a mounting seat (21) fixedly mounted on the frame (1), a slewing support bearing (31) rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (21), a fixing frame (22) fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting seat (21), and a buffer (23) fixedly connected to the fixing frame (22).

5. The hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate (39); the limiting plate (310) is rotated so as to be located between two buffers (23), and the buffer (23) is mounted on the mounting seat (21).

6. The hydraulic shear mechanism with a rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer (23) is composed of a telescopic rod and a damping buffer spring.