Positioning and pushing device of numerical control grinding machine

By designing the CNC grinder positioning and pushing device, the workpiece is equidistant pushing of material of workpieces using feed belts and pushing mechanisms, solving the problems of inconvenient feeding distances and friction collisions between workpieces, and improving feeding efficiency and workpiece protection effect.

CN222627357UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GANSU JIAHENGXIN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420980857.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When feeding the workpiece before grinding, it is inconvenient to control the feeding distance, resulting in friction and collision between the workpieces, increasing labor intensity and reducing feeding efficiency.

Method used

A CNC grinder positioning pushing device is designed, including feeding belt, support frame, movable disc, adjustment rod, groove wheel, limit groove, placement disc and material pushing mechanism. By driving the motor, the movable disc is driven to rotate, the adjustment rod is connected to the limit groove, toggle the groove wheel and placement disc, so that the placement groove is movable above the feeding belt, and the connecting piece moves along the guide plate to push the pushing plate, pushing the workpiece in the placement groove falls into the feeding belt.

Benefits of technology

The equidistant push of the grinding workpiece is achieved, the spacing adjustment effect is improved when the workpiece is conveyed, the friction and collision damage of the workpiece during grinding is avoided, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of numerical control grinding machines, and discloses a numerical control grinding machine positioning and pushing device which comprises a numerical control machine table, a grinding machine body is arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the numerical control machine table, and a feeding belt is installed at the position, close to the middle of the grinding machine body, of the upper surface of the numerical control machine table; a groove wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting shaft, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the groove wheel, a movable disc is rotationally installed at the position, close to the supporting shaft, of the upper surface of the supporting frame, an adjusting rod is welded to the edge of the top end of the movable disc, and the bottom end of the movable disc extends into the supporting frame to be provided with a driving motor; the workpieces are conveyed on the feeding belt at a certain interval, so that the effect of conveniently pushing the polished workpieces at equal intervals is achieved, the interval adjusting effect during workpiece conveying is improved, and the problem that the workpieces are damaged due to mutual friction and collision during polishing is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of numerically controlled grinding machines, and in particular to a positioning and pushing device for numerically controlled grinding machines. Background Art

[0002] A CNC grinder is a machine tool that uses computer numerical control technology (CNC) to control the grinding process. It uses pre-written program instructions to control the grinder for automated processing, achieving high-precision and high-efficiency workpiece grinding. CNC grinders usually cover functions such as grinding, polishing, etc.

[0003] When the workpiece is transported into the grinder for processing, it takes a certain amount of time to grind the workpiece in the grinder, and a certain amount of workpiece debris will be generated during grinding. When multiple workpieces are simultaneously ground in the grinder, friction and collision may occur between the workpieces, thereby causing certain damage to the workpiece as a whole. When people adjust the feed spacing of the workpieces, multiple operations increase people's labor intensity and reduce the overall feeding efficiency of the workpiece.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that it is inconvenient to control the feeding spacing when feeding the workpiece before grinding. Therefore, a positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinder is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to control the feeding distance when feeding the workpiece before grinding, the present application provides a positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinder.

[0006] The present application provides a CNC grinding machine positioning and pushing device adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinder comprises a CNC machine table, a grinder body is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the CNC machine table, a feeding belt is installed at the upper surface of the CNC machine table near the middle position of the grinder body, a support frame is fixedly installed at the upper surface of the CNC machine table near the feeding belt, a support shaft is rotatably installed at the middle part of the top end of the support frame, a groove wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft, a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the upper surface of the groove wheel, a movable disc is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support frame near the support shaft, an adjusting rod is welded to the edge of the top end of the movable disc, a driving motor is installed at the bottom end of the movable disc extending to the inside of the support frame, a placing disc is welded to the middle part of the top end of the support shaft, a plurality of placing grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the placing disc, and a pushing mechanism is also arranged above the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting frame, a cylinder is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the fixed frame, a guide plate is symmetrically welded to the edge of the top end of the inner wall of the fixed frame, a connecting piece is installed on the bottom end of the cylinder at the outer surface of the guide plate, a pushing plate is hinged on one side of the connecting piece, and a spring is installed between the connecting piece and the pushing plate near the hinge point.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod is located inside the limiting groove, and the limiting groove and the adjusting rod are adapted to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the position of the limiting groove and the placement groove on the upper surface of the placement plate are aligned with each other, and two adjacent placement grooves are perpendicular to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting member is located between two guide plates, grooves are provided in the middle of both front and rear ends of the connecting member, and the guide plates and the connecting member are coupled to each other.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] By placing the workpiece in the placement grooves at different positions on the upper surface of the placement plate, the movable disc is rotated to drive the adjusting rod to be movable and engaged into the limit grooves at different positions, and then the groove wheel and the placement plate are turned to rotate intermittently as a whole, and the placement groove is adjusted to move above the feeding belt, so that the connecting part moves up and down along the outer surface of the guide plate, and then the pushing plate pushes the workpiece inside the placement groove to fall onto the feeding belt; compared with the existing technology, this scheme has the effect of facilitating the equidistant pushing of the polished workpiece, improves the spacing adjustment effect when the workpiece is fed, and solves the problem of damage caused by mutual friction and collision between the workpieces during polishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement plate in the application embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sheave in the application embodiment;

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. CNC machine; 2. Grinding machine body; 3. Feed belt; 4. Support frame; 5. Support shaft; 6. Groove wheel; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Movable disc; 9. Adjusting rod; 10. Driving motor; 11. Placing plate; 12. Placing groove; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Cylinder; 15. Guide plate; 16. Connecting piece; 17. Pushing plate; 18. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3This application is described in further detail.

[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine. Figure 1-3 A positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine comprises a CNC machine table 1, a grinding machine body 2 is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the CNC machine table 1, a feeding belt 3 is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the CNC machine table 1 near the grinding machine body 2, a support frame 4 is fixedly installed near the feeding belt 3 on the upper surface of the CNC machine table 1, a support shaft 5 is rotatably installed at the middle of the top of the support frame 4, a groove wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft 5, and a plurality of limiting grooves 7 are opened on the upper surface of the groove wheel 6, and a movable disc 8 is rotatably installed near the support shaft 5 on the upper surface of the support frame 4 An adjusting rod 9 is welded on the top edge of the movable disc 8, and one side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod 9 is located inside the limiting groove 7. The limiting groove 7 and the adjusting rod 9 are adapted to each other. The bottom end of the movable disc 8 extends to the inside of the support frame 4 and a driving motor 10 is installed. A placing disc 11 is welded on the middle part of the top of the support shaft 5, and a plurality of placing grooves 12 are arranged on the upper surface of the placing disc 11. The position of the limiting groove 7 and the placing grooves 12 on the upper surface of the placing disc 11 are aligned with each other, and two adjacent placing grooves 12 are perpendicular to each other. A pushing mechanism is also provided above the support frame 4.

[0020] By starting the driving motor 10 to drive the movable disc 8 to rotate, the movable disc 8 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 9 to be movably engaged in the limiting groove 7 at different positions, so that the adjusting rod 9 drives the groove wheel 6 to rotate, and then drives the placement disc 11 to rotate intermittently as a whole, so that the placement grooves 12 at different positions are movably adjusted to the top of the feeding belt 3, which reflects the equidistant feeding effect of the placement disc 11 on the workpiece.

[0021] Reference Figure 2 The pushing mechanism includes a fixed frame 13, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 4. A cylinder 14 is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the fixed frame 13. A guide plate 15 is symmetrically welded on the edge of the top end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 13. The bottom end of the cylinder 14 is located on the outer surface of the guide plate 15 and a connecting member 16 is installed. The connecting member 16 is located between the two guide plates 15. Grooves are provided in the middle of the front and rear ends of the connecting member 16. The guide plate 15 and the connecting member 16 are coupled to each other. A pushing plate 17 is hinged on one side of the connecting member 16, and a spring 18 is installed between the connecting member 16 and the pushing plate 17 near the hinge point.

[0022] By starting the cylinder 14, the connecting piece 16 is pushed to move up and down along the outer surface of the guide plate 15, so that the push plate 17 is moved to abut against the upper surface of the placement plate 11, so that the push plate 17 rotates with the movement of the connecting piece 16, and pushes the workpiece placed inside the placement groove 12 to move and fall onto the feed belt 3, which reflects the effect of the push plate 17 on the material in the placement groove 12.

[0023] The implementation principle of a positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinder according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the driving motor 10 is started to drive the movable disc 8 to rotate, so that the movable disc 8 rotates and drives the adjusting rod 9 to be movably engaged in the limiting groove 7 at different positions, so that the adjusting rod 9 drives the groove wheel 6 to rotate, and then drives the placing disc 11 to rotate intermittently as a whole, so that the placing grooves 12 at different positions are movably adjusted to the top of the feeding belt 3, and at the same time, the cylinder 14 is started to push the connecting piece 16 to move up and down along the outer surface of the guide plate 15, and the input end of the power supply of the cylinder 14 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. The push plate 17 is movably connected to the upper surface of the placement disk 11, so that the push plate 17 can rotate with the connection piece 16, and push the workpiece placed in the placement groove 12 to fall onto the feed belt 3, so that the workpiece is transported at a certain distance on the upper surface of the feed belt 3, and the workpiece is stably pushed into the grinder body 2 for grinding processing; compared with the prior art, this scheme has the effect of facilitating the equidistant pushing of the workpiece to be ground, improves the spacing adjustment effect when the workpiece is fed, and solves the problem of damage caused by mutual friction and collision of the workpieces during grinding.

[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine, comprising a CNC machine platform (1), wherein a grinding machine body (2) is arranged at an edge of an upper surface of the CNC machine platform (1), and characterized in that: A feeding belt (3) is installed on the upper surface of the CNC machine (1) near the middle position of the grinding machine body (2); a support frame (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the CNC machine (1) near the feeding belt (3); a support shaft (5) is rotatably installed in the middle of the top end of the support frame (4); a groove wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft (5); a plurality of limit grooves (7) are opened on the upper surface of the groove wheel (6); a movable disc (8) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support frame (4) near the support shaft (5); an adjusting rod (9) is welded to the top edge of the movable disc (8); a driving motor (10) is installed at the bottom end of the movable disc (8) extending to the inside of the support frame (4); a placement disc (11) is welded to the middle of the top end of the support shaft (5); a plurality of placement grooves (12) are arranged on the upper surface of the placement disc (11); and a pushing mechanism is also arranged above the support frame (4).

2. A positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push mechanism comprises a fixed frame (13), the fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (4), a cylinder (14) is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the fixed frame (13), a guide plate (15) is symmetrically welded at the top edge of the inner wall of the fixed frame (13), a connecting piece (16) is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder (14) and located on the outer surface of the guide plate (15), a push plate (17) is hinged on one side of the connecting piece (16), and a spring (18) is installed between the connecting piece (16) and the push plate (17) near the hinge point.

3. The positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod (9) is located inside the limiting groove (7), and the limiting groove (7) and the adjusting rod (9) are adapted to each other.

4. The positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the limiting groove (7) and the placement groove (12) on the upper surface of the placement plate (11) are aligned with each other, and two adjacent placement grooves (12) are perpendicular to each other.

5. The positioning and pushing device for a CNC grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece (16) is located between the two guide plates (15), and grooves are provided in the middle of both the front and rear ends of the connecting piece (16), and the guide plates (15) and the connecting piece (16) are coupled to each other.

Citation Information

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