Plastic bucket cleaning and crushing device
By designing a mechanical device that automatically replenishes the detergent in the cleaning and crushing device of the plastic bucket, the problem that operators cannot quickly replenish detergent after cleaning the plastic, achieving efficient and automatic replenishment during the cleaning of the plastic bucket, and improving operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421365249.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
During the plastic bucket recycling process, the operator is unable to quickly replenish detergent after cleaning the plastic, resulting in stagnation of the processing process.
A plastic bucket cleaning and crushing device is designed, including a liquid storage tank, a guide tube, a connecting tube, a rotating shaft and a rotating plate driven by a motor, and the washing liquid is automatically replenished through a motor-driven mechanical device.
It realizes automatic replenishment of washing liquid when cleaning plastic buckets, avoids stagnation of the processing process and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic barrel crushing devices, in particular to a plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic barrels are mostly made of blow molding and injection molding of plastics such as polyethylene and polypropylene. They are used as outer packaging for chemicals, food, hardware and electronics, and solid items.
[0003] At present, when operators recycle plastic barrels, they often use related crushing devices to crush the plastic barrels for subsequent processing. After crushing, the operators will also clean the plastic fragments, and detergents will be used at this time. Currently, operators cannot quickly replenish detergents after cleaning the plastics, which causes the entire processing process of the operators to stagnate, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device, which has the advantage of automatically replenishing washing liquid.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device, comprising a shell, a liquid storage box is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell, a guide tube is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the liquid storage box, a fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the guide tube, the right side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, a connecting tube is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the inside of the fixing plate, the right side of the outer surface of the connecting tube is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the left side of the shell, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing plate, a partition plate is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the partition plate extends to the fixing plate The left side of the partition plate is movably connected to the right side of the guide tube, the right side of the partition plate is movably connected to the left side of the connecting tube, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the partition plate, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the right side of the mounting frame, a rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a round block located inside the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the rotating plate, and the outer surface of the round block is movably connected to the inside of the connecting plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sealing door is hinged on the right side of the shell, a valve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the front side of the shell, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod extends to the back side of the shell, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear located on the back side of the shell, and a round rod is movably connected to the left side of the front side of the shell, and the other end of the round rod extends to the back side of the shell.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear located on the back of the shell, the outer surface of the second gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the first gear, and the outer surfaces of the rotating rod and the round rod are both fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit frames are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the top of the shell, and the inner side of the limit frame is movably connected with a lifting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the limiting frame, and a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the left end of the pneumatic cylinder extends to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame, and a movable plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the pneumatic cylinder.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inclined plate is hinged on the left side of the movable plate, and the other end of the inclined plate is hinged to the top of the lifting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model sets a limit plate, a partition plate, a connecting plate, a rotating plate and a round block. The operator first starts the first motor. The operation of the first motor will cause the rotating shaft to rotate with the rotating plate. At this time, the rotating plate will cause the round block to rotate and squeeze the connecting plate. At this time, the connecting plate will move forward with the partition plate under the limiting action of the limit plate. At this time, the partition plate will leave the right side of the guide tube and the left side of the connecting tube. At this time, the washing liquid inside the liquid storage box will automatically flow to the inside of the shell through the guide tube and the connecting tube, and the purpose of automatically replenishing the washing liquid is achieved.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a limit frame, a lifting plate, a pneumatic cylinder, a movable plate and an inclined plate. The operator first starts the pneumatic cylinder. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder will cause the movable plate to move to the left. At this time, the movable plate will cause the inclined plate to rotate and squeeze the lifting plate. At this time, the lifting plate will move downward smoothly under the limiting action of the limit frame. At this time, the bottom of the lifting plate will fit with the top of the shell, which can effectively prevent plastic debris from splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the round block of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first motor of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. liquid storage tank; 3. guide tube; 4. fixed plate; 5. connecting pipe; 6. limit plate; 7. partition plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. mounting frame; 10. first motor; 11. rotating shaft; 12. rotating plate; 13. round block; 14. sealing door; 15. second motor; 16. rotating rod; 17. first gear; 18. round rod; 19. second gear; 20. crushing roller; 21. valve; 22. water outlet pipe; 23. limit frame; 24. lifting plate; 25. fixed frame; 26. pneumatic cylinder; 27. movable plate; 28. inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device, including a shell 1, a liquid storage box 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell 1, a guide tube 3 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the liquid storage box 2, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the guide tube 3, the right side of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, a connecting tube 5 is fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the fixing plate 4, the right side of the outer surface of the connecting tube 5 is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the left side of the shell 1, a limiting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing plate 4, a partition plate 7 is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 6, the other end of the partition plate 7 extends to the inside of the fixing plate 4, and the left side of the partition plate 7 The side is movably connected to the right side of the guide tube 3, the right side of the partition plate 7 is movably connected to the left side of the connecting tube 5, the left side of the partition plate 7 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 8, the left side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 9, the left side of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly installed with a first motor 10, the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 11, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 extends to the right side of the mounting frame 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate 12, the top of the right side of the rotating plate 12 is fixedly installed with a round block 13 located inside the connecting plate 8, and the outer surface of the round block 13 is movably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 8.
[0024] The operator first starts the first motor 10, at which time the first motor 10 will cause the rotating shaft 11 to rotate with the rotating plate 12, and the rotating plate 12 will cause the round block 13 to rotate and squeeze the connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 will bring the partition plate 7 to move smoothly to the front side under the limiting action of the limiting plate 6, and the partition plate 7 will leave the right side of the guide tube 3 and the left side of the connecting tube 5, and the washing liquid inside the liquid storage box 2 will automatically flow to the inside of the outer shell 1 through the guide tube 3 and the connecting tube 5, and the effect of automatically replenishing the washing liquid is achieved.
[0025] refer to Figure 2 A sealing door 14 is hinged on the right side of the shell 1, a valve 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 1, and a water outlet pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve 21.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the operator opens the valve 21 , the washing liquid inside the housing 1 will automatically flow out through the outlet pipe 22 .
[0027] refer to Figure 4 A second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front side of the shell 1, and a rotating rod 16 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 15. The other end of the rotating rod 16 extends to the back side of the shell 1, and a first gear 17 located on the back side of the shell 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 16. A round rod 18 is movably connected to the left side of the front side of the shell 1, and the other end of the round rod 18 extends to the back side of the shell 1.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the second motor 15 , and the second motor 15 causes the rotating rod 16 to rotate with the first gear 17 .
[0029] refer to Figure 4 The outer surface of the round rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 19 located on the back of the housing 1. The outer surface of the second gear 19 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 17. The outer surfaces of the rotating rod 16 and the round rod 18 are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 20.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the first gear 17 rotates, the second gear 19 will rotate at the same time.
[0031] refer to Figures 1 to 3 A limit frame 23 is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the housing 1, and a lifting plate 24 is movably connected to the inner side of the limit frame 23.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the limiting frame 23 , the limiting frame 23 will have a good limiting effect on the lifting plate 24 .
[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 3 A fixing frame 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the limiting frame 23 , and a pneumatic cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing frame 25 .
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the fixing frame 25 , the fixing frame 25 will have a good fixing and supporting effect on the pneumatic cylinder 26 .
[0035] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The left end of the pneumatic cylinder 26 extends to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 25 , and a movable plate 27 is fixedly installed on the left side of the pneumatic cylinder 26 .
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 26, and the pneumatic cylinder 26 moves the movable plate 27 to the left.
[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The left side of the movable plate 27 is hinged with an inclined plate 28 , and the other end of the inclined plate 28 is hinged with the top of the lifting plate 24 .
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, when the movable plate 27 moves, the inclined plate 28 will rotate and squeeze the lifting plate 24.
[0039] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0040] The operator first puts the plastic barrel into the shell 1, and then starts the pneumatic cylinder 26. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 26 will cause the movable plate 27 to move to the left. At this time, the movable plate 27 will cause the inclined plate 28 to rotate and squeeze the lifting plate 24. At this time, the lifting plate 24 will move downward smoothly under the limiting action of the limiting frame 23. At this time, the bottom of the lifting plate 24 will fit the top of the shell 1. At this time, the operator starts the second motor 15. The operation of the second motor 15 will cause the rotating rod 16 to rotate with the first gear 17. At this time, the first gear 17 will cause the second gear 19 to rotate with the round rod 18. At this time, the round rod 18 and the rotating rod 16 will cause the crushing roller 20 to rotate. At this time, the crushing roller 20 will crush the plastic barrel, and the crushed plastic sheets will fall into the inside of the shell 1.
[0041] At this time, the operator starts the first motor 10. The operation of the first motor 10 will cause the rotating shaft 11 to rotate with the rotating plate 12. At this time, the rotating plate 12 will cause the round block 13 to rotate and squeeze the connecting plate 8. The connecting plate 8 will move forward with the partition plate 7 under the limiting action of the limiting plate 6. At this time, the partition plate 7 will leave the right side of the guide tube 3 and the left side of the connecting tube 5. At this time, the washing liquid inside the liquid storage box 2 will automatically flow to the inside of the shell 1 through the guide tube 3 and the connecting tube 5. At this time, the washing liquid will soak and clean the harmful liquid on the plastic sheet. After cleaning, the operator opens the valve 21. At this time, the washing liquid will automatically flow out through the outlet pipe 22. The operator then opens the sealing door 14, and then the crushed plastic barrel inside the shell 1 can be taken out.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A liquid storage box (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell (1), a guide tube (3) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the liquid storage box (2), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the guide tube (3), the right side of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell (1), a connecting tube (5) is fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the fixing plate (4), the right side of the outer surface of the connecting tube (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the left side of the shell (1), a limiting plate (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing plate (4), a partition plate (7) is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting plate (6), the other end of the partition plate (7) extends to the inside of the fixing plate (4), and the left side of the partition plate (7) is movably connected to the right side of the guide tube (3). The right side of the partition plate (7) is movably connected to the left side of the connecting pipe (5), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of the partition plate (7), a mounting frame (9) is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing (1), a first motor (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting frame (9), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (10), the other end of the rotating shaft (11) extends to the right side of the mounting frame (9), a rotating plate (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11), a round block (13) located inside the connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the rotating plate (12), and the outer surface of the round block (13) is movably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (8).
2. A plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (14) is hinged on the right side of the shell (1), a valve (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell (1), and a water outlet pipe (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve (21).
3. The plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the front face of the housing (1); a rotating rod (16) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (15); the other end of the rotating rod (16) extends to the back face of the housing (1); a first gear (17) located on the back face of the housing (1) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (16); a round rod (18) is movably connected to the left side of the front face of the housing (1); the other end of the round rod (18) extends to the back face of the housing (1).
4. A plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gear (19) located on the back of the housing (1) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (18); the outer surface of the second gear (19) is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the first gear (17); and a crushing roller (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating rod (16) and the round rod (18).
5. The plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting frames (23) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the top of the housing (1), and a lifting plate (24) is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (23).
6. A plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the limiting frame (23), and a pneumatic cylinder (26) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing frame (25).
7. A plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the pneumatic cylinder (26) extends to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (25), and a movable plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the pneumatic cylinder (26).
8. The plastic barrel cleaning and crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left side of the movable plate (27) is hinged with an inclined plate (28), and the other end of the inclined plate (28) is hinged with the top of the lifting plate (24).