Municipal road construction material conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses municipal road construction material conveying equipment, and belongs to the technical field of construction material conveying, the municipal road construction material conveying equipment comprises a bottom plate, a transmission belt and a first motor, one end of the transmission belt is rotatably provided with a material guide plate, one side of the material guide plate is provided with a plate pushing mechanism, and a movable ring is slidably connected in a guide rail; a spherical push block is rotationally installed at one end of the push rod and abuts against one side of the guide plate in a rolling mode. The plate pushing mechanism is arranged to push the material guide plate in a reciprocating manner, and the reciprocating rotation of the material guide plate is realized by matching with the gravity action of the gravity block on the material guide plate, so that materials can be uniformly paved at a discharging point, and the problems that the materials are stacked together during discharging, the equipment needs to be frequently moved, and time and labor are wasted are effectively solved; the cleaning brush is arranged at the upper end of the material guide plate, materials adhering to the conveying belt can be intercepted at the discharging position and then slide down along the material guide plate, and discharging of the adhering materials and cleaning of the conveying belt are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction material conveying, and in particular relates to a municipal road construction material conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Municipal road construction material conveying equipment is mechanical equipment used to transport and convey various materials during the municipal road construction process. For example, the patent with Chinese patent announcement number CN117963429B discloses a low-energy road construction material conveying device. When conveying road construction materials, this invention can quickly adjust the transmission length of the transmission device and can transmit heavier materials, effectively improving the applicability and flexibility of the device. At the same time, it can clean up the dust generated by the transmission and the residual materials on the conveyor belt without human intervention, reducing the workload of the staff. No additional power source is required to complete this operation, effectively reducing the energy consumption of the device.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that during the material conveying process, the equipment itself is usually fixed. When the material falls from one end of the equipment, the falling position is fixed and the material will pile up. When the material piles up to a certain height, the equipment needs to be moved. However, the amount of material required for municipal road construction is large, which results in the need to frequently move the equipment during the conveying process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a municipal road construction material conveying equipment, which has the advantages of automatically adjusting the unloading position so that the material can be evenly spread at the unloading point, saving time and effort. It solves the problem that when unloading, materials will pile up together in the existing equipment, resulting in the need to frequently move the equipment during the conveying process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a municipal road construction material conveying equipment comprises a base plate, a transmission belt arranged on the base plate and a first motor driving the transmission belt to rotate, a material guide plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission belt, a push plate mechanism is arranged on one side of the material guide plate, the push plate mechanism comprises a movable ring and a push rod, the movable ring is slidably connected in a guide rail, a spherical push block is rotatably mounted on one end of the push rod, and the spherical push block rolls and abuts against one side of the material guide plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, casters are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the first fixing frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning brush is detachably installed inside the upper end of the guide plate, and the cleaning brush abuts against the outer surface of the conveyor belt. A gravity block is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the guide plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the guide rail are respectively fixedly mounted on two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly mounted on two second fixed frames, and the push rod slides through the fixed plate close to one side of the material guide plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an upper tooth plate and a lower tooth plate are respectively provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable ring, and one end of the push rod away from the spherical push block is fixedly installed on one end of the movable ring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the guide rail, a sector gear is rotatably arranged in the movable ring, and the sector gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sector gear is alternately meshed with the upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses to dispose the pushing plate mechanism to push the guide plate back and forth, cooperates with the gravity of the gravity block on the guide plate to realize the reciprocating rotation of the guide plate, so that the material can be evenly spread at the unloading point, and effectively solves the problem that the material is piled up when unloading, and the equipment needs to be frequently moved, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0014] The utility model provides a cleaning brush on the upper end of the guide plate, so that the material adhering to the conveyor belt can be retained at the discharge position, and then slides down along the guide plate, thereby realizing the discharge of the adhering material and the cleaning of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure of the material guide plate in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, caster; 12, first fixed frame; 13, conveyor belt; 14, first motor; 15, second fixed frame; 2, push plate mechanism; 21, guide rail; 22, movable ring; 221, upper gear plate; 222, lower gear plate; 23, second motor; 24, sector gear; 25, push rod; 26, spherical push block; 27, fixed plate; 3, guide plate; 31, cleaning brush; 32, gravity block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a municipal road construction material conveying equipment provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a base plate 1, a transmission belt arranged on the base plate 1 and a first motor 14 that drives the transmission belt to rotate, a material guide plate 3 is rotatably installed at one end of the transmission belt, a push plate mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the material guide plate 3, the push plate mechanism 2 includes a movable ring 22 and a push rod 25, the movable ring 22 is slidably connected in the guide rail 21, a spherical push block 26 is rotatably installed at one end of the push rod 25, and the spherical push block 26 rolls and abuts against one side of the material guide plate 3.

[0023] Furthermore, casters 11 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 , a first fixing frame 12 and a second fixing frame 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate 1 , and the first motor 14 is fixedly installed on the first fixing frame 12 .

[0024] Specifically, the caster 11 is equipped with a foot brake. After the equipment is moved to the road construction site, the foot brake is opened to fix the equipment, and then the materials used for road construction are poured onto the conveyor belt 13, and the first motor 14 is started to transport the materials. This can achieve long-term continuous transportation of materials and reduce manual labor intensity.

[0025] Furthermore, a cleaning brush 31 is detachably installed inside the upper end of the guide plate 3 , and the cleaning brush 31 abuts against the outer surface of the conveyor belt 13 . A gravity block 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the guide plate 3 .

[0026] Specifically, the cleaning brush 31 is arranged below the discharge end of the conveyor belt 13. After most of the materials automatically fall off the conveyor belt 13, some materials will still remain on the conveyor belt 13. When the conveyor belt 13 continues to rotate, the materials will be scattered all over the bottom plate 1, and manual cleaning will be time-consuming and labor-intensive. By setting the cleaning brush 31, the materials adhering to the conveyor belt 13 can be intercepted at the discharge place and then slide down along the guide plate 3, thereby realizing the discharge of the adhering materials and the cleaning of the conveyor belt 13. It should be noted that the cleaning brush 31 is detachable. When there are a lot of materials adhering to the cleaning brush 31, the cleaning brush 31 can be removed for replacement or cleaning.

[0027] Furthermore, both ends of the guide rail 21 are fixedly mounted on two fixed plates 27, and the two fixed plates 27 are fixedly mounted on two second fixed frames 15, respectively. The push rod 25 slides through the fixed plate 27 close to the side of the guide plate 3. An upper tooth plate 221 and a lower tooth plate 222 are respectively provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable ring 22. One end of the push rod 25 away from the spherical push block 26 is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable ring 22. A second motor 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the guide rail 21. A fan gear 24 is rotatably arranged in the movable ring 22. The fan gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 23, and the fan gear 24 is alternately meshed with the upper tooth plate 221 and the lower tooth plate 222.

[0028] Specifically, the fan gear 24 is driven to rotate by the second motor 23 so as to alternately mesh with the upper tooth plate 221 and the lower tooth plate 222, so that the movable ring 22 can reciprocate along the inner wall of the guide rail 21, thereby driving the push rod 25 to reciprocate. When the push rod 25 pushes the guide plate 3 outward, the guide plate 3 flips in the direction away from the second fixed frame 15, and the material slides along the surface of the guide plate 3. When the push rod 25 moves inward, the guide plate 3 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the gravity of the gravity block 32, maintaining contact with the spherical push block 26.

[0029] The push rod 25 reciprocates to push the guide plate 3 to move, so that the materials can fall evenly on the unloading point, effectively solving the problem of materials piling up during unloading and requiring frequent equipment movement.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model:

[0031] When in use, the equipment is moved to the road construction site and fixed, the materials used for road construction are poured onto the conveyor belt 13, the first motor 14 is started to transport the materials, and the second motor 23 is started to drive the fan gear 24 to rotate. The fan gear 24 first engages with the upper tooth plate 221, so that the movable ring 22 drives the push rod 25 to move to the left, and pushes the guide plate 3 outward. When the fan gear 24 is located at the other end of the movable ring 22, it is disengaged from the upper tooth plate 221, and then engages with the lower tooth plate 222, driving the push rod 25 to move to the right. The guide plate 3 flips inward under the gravity of the gravity block 32 and maintains contact with the spherical push block 26, so that the material is evenly spread at the unloading point.

[0032] To sum up: this kind of municipal road construction material conveying equipment, by setting a push plate mechanism 2 to push the guide plate 3 back and forth, and cooperating with the gravity of the gravity block 32 on the guide plate 3, realizes the reciprocating rotation of the guide plate 3, so that the material can be evenly spread at the unloading point, effectively solving the problem of material piling up during unloading and the need to frequently move the equipment. By setting a cleaning brush 31 at the upper end of the guide plate 3, the material adhering to the conveyor belt 13 can be intercepted at the discharge point and then slide down along the guide plate 3, thereby realizing the unloading of the adhering material and the cleaning of the conveyor belt 13.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material conveying device for municipal road construction, comprising a base plate (1), a transmission belt arranged on the base plate (1), and a first motor (14) for driving the transmission belt to rotate, characterized in that: A material guide plate (3) is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission belt, a push plate mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the material guide plate (3), the push plate mechanism (2) comprises a movable ring (22) and a push rod (25), the movable ring (22) is slidably connected in the guide rail (21), a spherical push block (26) is rotatably mounted on one end of the push rod (25), and the spherical push block (26) rolls against one side of the material guide plate (3).

2. The municipal road construction material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Casters (11) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1), a first fixing frame (12) and a second fixing frame (15) are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the first motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the first fixing frame (12).

3. The municipal road construction material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (31) is detachably mounted inside the upper end of the guide plate (3), the cleaning brush (31) abutting against the outer surface of the conveyor belt (13), and a gravity block (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the guide plate (3).

4. The municipal road construction material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the guide rail (21) are respectively fixedly mounted on two fixing plates (27), the two fixing plates (27) are respectively fixedly mounted on two second fixing frames (15), and the push rod (25) slides through the fixing plate (27) on the side close to the material guide plate (3).

5. The municipal road construction material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper tooth plate (221) and a lower tooth plate (222) are respectively provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable ring (22), and one end of the push rod (25) away from the spherical push block (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable ring (22).

6. The municipal road construction material conveying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the guide rail (21), a sector gear (24) is rotatably arranged inside the movable ring (22), and the sector gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (23).

7. The municipal road construction material conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sector gear (24) is alternately meshed with the upper tooth plate (221) and the lower tooth plate (222).

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