Novel gear shaft with dustproof cover

By setting up sealing components at the connection between the bearings of the tooth shaft and the box, the problem of insufficient sealing is solved, effective prevention of dust and impurities is achieved, and the service life of the parts is extended and the maintenance process is simplified.

CN222633769UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18TIANJIN LVZHENGZHIHE MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421556660.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tooth shafts have insufficient sealing properties at the bearing and the box through, resulting in the entry of external dust and impurities, affecting the normal operation of the transmission system.

Method used

A tooth shaft with a dust-proof cover is designed, and the sealing components are provided at the connection between the bearing and the box, including a limiting groove, a spring, a limiting ring and a rubber ring, effectively preventing dust and impurities.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust, impurities and other pollutants from entering the connections of tooth shafts, bearings and box bodies, protect the internal parts of the equipment from contamination, extend the service life of the parts, and simplify the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gear shafts, and discloses a novel gear shaft with a dust cover, which comprises a gear shaft body, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body, a bearing is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body, bumps are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the bearing, a box body is fixedly connected to the outside of the bearing, and the dust cover is fixedly connected to the box body. A mounting seat is slidably connected to the exterior of the bearing, a cover body is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting seat, mounting grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the mounting seat, first springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting grooves, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the right ends of the first springs. According to the utility model, the limiting block, the clamping block, the pull rod, the spring I and other structures are mutually matched for use, so that the mounting seat can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the mounting seat can be quickly and easily removed and remounted when an operator carries out routine inspection, lubrication, part replacement or cleaning, and the overall maintenance process is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear shafts, in particular to a novel gear shaft with a dust cover. Background Art

[0002] A gear shaft is a mechanical part, usually used in transmission systems, with a toothed structure such as a gear or rack, which can transmit power and change the speed and torque. It is usually made of solid metal and meshes with other gears or transmission devices through teeth to achieve mechanical transmission functions. Gear shafts are widely used in various mechanical equipment, such as automotive gearboxes, industrial machinery, and machine tools.

[0003] The gear shaft in the prior art generally needs to pass through the housing through a bearing so that the gear shaft can obtain additional support, reduce vibration and deflection, and improve the stability of the entire transmission system. There will be a gap at the penetration of the bearing and the housing, and this gap can easily allow external dust and impurities to enter the interior of the housing, affecting the normal operation of the transmission system. Due to poor sealing, the entry of dust and impurities will lead to problems such as lubricant contamination, increased bearing wear, and reduced transmission efficiency. In addition, the protective shell at the connection is not easy to disassemble and assemble in the prior art. In view of the above problems, technicians in this field have proposed a new gear shaft with a dust cover to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel gear shaft with a dust cover, aiming to improve the problem that impurities such as dust may enter through gaps at the penetration point between the bearing and the box body of the gear shaft in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new type of gear shaft with a dust cover, comprising a gear shaft body, a gear fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body, a bearing fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body, protrusions fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the bearing, a box fixedly connected to the outside of the bearing, a mounting seat slidably connected to the outside of the bearing, a cover body fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting seat, mounting grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the mounting seat, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring 1, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting block, a clamping groove is provided on the left side of the inside of the protrusion, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit block, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the pull rod, a sealing component is provided inside the cover body, and the sealing component seals and dustproofs the connection between the gear shaft body and the box.

[0007] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a limit groove, which is opened inside the cover body, and the inner wall of the limit groove is fixedly connected with multiple springs 2, the bottom ends of the multiple springs 2 are fixedly connected with a limit ring, and the bottom end of the limit ring is fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the outside of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and the inside of the cover body is slidably connected to the outside of the gear shaft body.

[0009] Furthermore, the exterior of the mounting seat abuts against the exterior of the box body, and the interior of the mounting groove is slidably connected to the exterior of the limiting block.

[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the installation slot is slidably connected to the exterior of the clamping block, and the exterior of the clamping block is engaged with the interior of the clamping slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the mounting seat is slidably connected to the exterior of the pull rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the exterior of the limiting ring, and the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the exterior of the rubber ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the inside of the rubber ring abuts against the outside of the gear shaft body.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, pulling the pull ring drives the pull rod to move, the pull rod drives the limit block to move, and the limit block drives the clamping block to move. Through the elastic action of the spring, the mounting seat can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, so that the operator can quickly and easily remove and reinstall the mounting seat when performing routine inspections, lubrication, replacing parts or cleaning, thereby simplifying the overall maintenance process.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, during installation, the second spring is elastically deformed, and the reset activity of the second spring can drive the limit ring to move. The limit ring drives the rubber ring to closely contact the gear shaft body, so that the rubber ring can seal the outside of the gear shaft, thereby effectively preventing dust, impurities and other pollutants in the air from entering the connection between the gear shaft, bearing and box body, thereby protecting the internal parts of the equipment from pollution and extending the service life of the parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a novel gear shaft with a dust cover proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a bearing structure of a novel gear shaft with a dust cover proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a pull rod structure of a novel gear shaft with a dust cover proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a rubber ring structure of a novel gear shaft with a dust cover.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Gear shaft body; 2. Gear; 3. Bearing; 4. Bump; 5. Box body; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Cover body; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Spring 1; 10. Limit block; 11. Block; 12. Slot; 13. Pull rod; 14. Pull ring; 15. Sealing assembly; 1501. Limit groove; 1502. Spring 2; 1503. Limit ring; 1504. Rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a new type of gear shaft with a dust cover, including a gear shaft body 1, a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body 1, a bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body 1, and protrusions 4 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the bearing 3, the outside of the bearing 3 is fixedly connected to a box body 5, the outside of the mounting seat 6 abuts against the outside of the box body 5, the outside of the bearing 3 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 6, the outside of the protrusion 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 6, the right end of the mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected to a cover body 7, and the inside of the cover body 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the gear shaft body 1.

[0027] Specifically, through the gear 2 on the gear shaft body 1, power can be transmitted and the speed and torque can be changed. The bearing 3 on the gear shaft body 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 5, thereby improving the stability of the entire transmission system. The bearing 3 and the protrusion 4 limit the mounting seat 6, so that the mounting seat 6 will not shift when it moves. The gear shaft body 1 limits the cover body 7, and the cover body 7 will not shift when it moves. Through the mounting seat 6 and the cover body 7, the connection between the outside of the gear shaft body 1 and the bearing 3 and the box body 5 can be dust-proofed.

[0028] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 , mounting grooves 8 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the mounting seat 6, a spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 8, the right end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 10, the interior of the mounting groove 8 is slidably connected to the exterior of the limiting block 10, a clamping block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting block 10, the interior of the mounting groove 8 is slidably connected to the exterior of the clamping block 11, a clamping groove 12 is provided on the left side of the interior of the protrusion 4, the exterior of the clamping block 11 is engaged with the interior of the clamping groove 12, a pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting block 10, the interior of the mounting seat 6 is slidably connected to the exterior of the pull rod 13, and the exterior of the pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 14.

[0029] Specifically, the mounting groove 8 and the limit block 10 fix the spring 9, so that the spring 9 can stably perform elastic deformation, the mounting groove 8 limits the limit block 10 and the clamping block 11, so that the limit block 10 and the clamping block 11 will not deviate when moving, and the clamping block 11 is engaged with the clamping groove 12, so that the mounting seat 6 can be fixed, and the mounting seat 6 limits the pull rod 13, so that the pull rod 13 will not deviate when moving, and by pulling the pull ring 14 to move to the left, the pull rod 13 is driven to move with it, and then the limit block 10 is driven to move with it, thereby driving the clamping block 11 to move to the left and disengage from the clamping groove 12, so that the mounting seat 6 can be conveniently removed.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A sealing component 15 is provided inside the cover body 7. The sealing component 15 seals and dust-proofs the connection between the gear shaft body 1 and the box body 5. The sealing component 15 includes a limiting groove 1501. The limiting groove 1501 is opened inside the cover body 7. The inner wall of the limiting groove 1501 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 1502. The bottom ends of the plurality of springs 1502 are fixedly connected with a limiting ring 1503. The inside of the limiting groove 1501 is slidably connected with the outside of the limiting ring 1503. The bottom end of the limiting ring 1503 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 1504. The inside of the limiting groove 1501 is slidably connected with the outside of the rubber ring 1504. The inside of the rubber ring 1504 abuts against the outside of the gear shaft body 1.

[0031] Specifically, the second spring 1502 is elastically deformed when installed, so that the second spring 1502 can perform a reset activity inside the limiting groove 1501. The limiting groove 1501 limits the limiting ring 1503 and the rubber ring 1504, so that the limiting ring 1503 and the rubber ring 1504 are stable when moving. The rubber ring 1504 is in contact with the gear shaft body 1, and the spring 1502 is squeezed by the reset activity, so that the rubber ring 1504 is in close contact with the gear shaft body 1, so that dust will not enter the connection, thereby ensuring that the connection will not be affected by dust.

[0032] Working principle: When the mounting seat 6 needs to be installed and fixed, the pull ring 14 is pulled to move to the left, thereby driving the pull rod 13 to move with it, and then driving the limit block 10 to move with it, thereby squeezing the spring 19 to make elastic deformation, and then driving the clamping block 11 to move to the left, so that the mounting seat 6 is moved to the outside of the protrusion 4, and then the spring 19 performs a reset activity, thereby driving the limit block 10 to move to the right, and then driving the clamping block 11 to move with it to the inside of the clamping groove 12, so that the clamping block 11 is engaged with the clamping groove 12, so that the mounting seat 6 can be installed and fixed;

[0033] In addition, when it is necessary to seal the outside of the gear shaft body 1, the spring 2 1502 is installed to allow it to be elastically deformed, so that the cover body 7 is on the outside of the gear shaft body 1, and the spring 2 1502 is reset, thereby driving the limit ring 1503 to move inward, and then driving the rubber ring 1504 to move with it and closely abut against the gear shaft body 1, thereby completing the sealing of the outside of the gear shaft body 1 and protecting the connection between the bearing 3 and the box body 5.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel gear shaft with a dust cover, comprising a gear shaft body (1), characterized in that: The gear (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body (1), the bearing (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear shaft body (1), the upper and lower sides of the bearing (3) are fixedly connected to protrusions (4), the outer side of the bearing (3) is fixedly connected to a box body (5), the outer side of the bearing (3) is slidably connected to a mounting seat (6), the right end of the mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to a cover body (7), the upper and lower sides of the interior of the mounting seat (6) are provided with mounting grooves (8), and the inner wall of the mounting groove (8) is fixedly connected to a spring One (9), the right end of the spring one (9) is fixedly connected to a limit block (10), the right side of the limit block (10) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (11), the inner left side of the protrusion (4) is provided with a clamping groove (12), the left side of the limit block (10) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (13), the outside of the pull rod (13) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (14), and the inside of the cover body (7) is provided with a sealing component (15), and the sealing component (15) plays a role in sealing and dustproofing the connection between the gear shaft body (1) and the box body (5).

2. A novel gear shaft with a dust cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (15) comprises a limiting groove (1501), wherein the limiting groove (1501) is arranged inside the cover body (7), a plurality of springs (1502) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (1501), the bottom ends of the plurality of springs (1502) are fixedly connected to a limiting ring (1503), and the bottom end of the limiting ring (1503) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (1504).

3. A novel gear shaft with a dust cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the protrusion (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (6), and the inside of the cover body (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the gear shaft body (1).

4. A novel gear shaft with a dust cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the mounting seat (6) abuts against the outside of the box body (5), and the inside of the mounting groove (8) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block (10).

5. The novel gear shaft with dust cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the installation groove (8) is slidably connected to the exterior of the clamping block (11), and the exterior of the clamping block (11) is clamped with the interior of the clamping groove (12).

6. A novel gear shaft with a dust cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting seat (6) is slidably connected to the exterior of the pull rod (13).

7. The novel gear shaft with dust cover according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The interior of the limiting groove (1501) is slidably connected to the exterior of the limiting ring (1503), and the interior of the limiting groove (1501) is slidably connected to the exterior of the rubber ring (1504).

8. The novel gear shaft with dust cover according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inside of the rubber ring (1504) abuts against the outside of the gear shaft body (1).