Rice disease and insect pest monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model provides a rice disease and insect pest monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of disease and insect pest monitoring and comprises a stand column, a control box is fixedly connected to the stand column, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top end of the stand column, a lifting assembly is mounted in the center of one side of the stand column, and a movable mechanism is mounted on one side of the lifting assembly. According to the utility model, the growth condition of the rice is shot in real time through the monitor, the height of the trap is adaptively adjusted according to the height information of the rice, and the adaptive adjustment ensures that the distance between the trap and the rice is always moderate, so that the trapping effect of the trap is improved; by means of the mechanism, the system can continuously keep the best trapping state along with growth of rice, and the trapping efficiency of pests is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest monitoring, in particular to a rice pest monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] During rice cultivation, pest and disease monitoring is a crucial task. This is not only related to rice yield, but also directly related to rice quality and food safety. Therefore, continuous and systematic monitoring of pests in rice fields is required.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent announcement number CN218999325U, a rice pest and disease monitoring device is disclosed, including a base and a motor, a first screw is installed on the side of the base, and a fixing frame is fixed on the top of the base, and a connecting steel rope is installed on the outside of the fixing frame, and a reinforcing plate is connected to the end of the connecting steel rope, and a second screw is installed on the side of the reinforcing plate, and a ground is arranged below the second screw, the motor is fixed on the top of the base, and an output shaft is installed in the middle position of the motor, and a first gear is fixed on the outside of the output shaft, a second gear is arranged on the side of the first gear, and a movable disk is fixed on the inside of the second gear.

[0004] Although traps can be used to capture pests and thus understand the distribution of pests in the area, during the monitoring process, the rice will gradually grow, and the position of the commonly used traps must always be consistent, resulting in the trap being unable to maintain the best monitoring position during the monitoring process, thus affecting the monitoring effect. Therefore, we propose a rice pest and disease monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the trap cannot ensure the best monitoring position, thus affecting the monitoring effect, and proposes a rice pest monitoring device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rice pest monitoring device, comprising a column, a control box is fixedly connected to the column, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the column, a lifting component is installed in the center of one side of the column, and a movable mechanism is installed on one side of the lifting component;

[0007] The movable mechanism includes a mounting frame and a rotating ring, the top end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to an arc frame, the top and bottom ends of the arc frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, one end of the arc frame is provided with a movable groove, a movable block is slidably connected inside the movable groove, one end of the movable block is rotatably connected to a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, and one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a shell, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the shell, a lifting block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and one end of the lifting block passes through the shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a first drive motor is installed on the top of the shell, and a delivery end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a lifting frame is slidably connected to one side of the shell, and a trap is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the lifting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the lifting block passes through the shell, and one end of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the lifting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the lifting frame, and a monitor is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a second drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and an output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the solar panel is electrically connected to the inverter inside the control box, and the column is fixedly connected to the shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the growth of rice is photographed in real time by a monitor, and the height of the trap is adaptively adjusted according to the height information of the rice. This adaptive adjustment ensures that the distance between the trap and the rice is always moderate, thereby improving the trapping effect of the trap. This mechanism enables the system to continuously maintain the best trapping state as the rice grows, effectively improving the trapping efficiency of pests.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, thereby driving the rotation of the arc frame and the rotating ring, so that the monitor can change its monitoring angle. This design not only increases the monitoring range of the monitor, but also can realize comprehensive monitoring of rice growth and insect pest conditions. This comprehensive monitoring helps to timely discover and deal with problems in the rice growth process, thereby ensuring the healthy growth and high yield of rice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rice pest monitoring device;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a lifting component and a movable mechanism in a rice pest monitoring device;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the lifting frame and the connecting frame of a rice pest monitoring device;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a movable mechanism in a rice pest and disease monitoring device.

[0022] Legend: 1. Column; 2. Solar panel; 3. Control box; 4. Trap; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Shell; 52. First drive motor; 53. Screw rod; 54. Lifting block; 55. Lifting frame; 56. Monitor; 6. Movable mechanism; 61. Mounting frame; 62. First rotating rod; 63. Rotating ring; 64. Arc frame; 641. Movable groove; 65. Movable block; 66. Connecting frame; 67. Second rotating rod; 68. Second drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a rice pest monitoring device, including a column 1, a control box 3 is fixedly connected to the column 1, and a solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 1, a lifting component 5 is installed in the center of one side of the column 1, and a movable mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the lifting component 5;

[0026] The movable mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 61 and a rotating ring 63. The top of the mounting frame 61 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 62. One end of the first rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected to an arc frame 64. The top and bottom of the arc frame 64 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 63. One end of the arc frame 64 is provided with a movable groove 641. A movable block 65 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 641. One end of the movable block 65 is rotatably connected to a connecting frame 66. The inner side of the connecting frame 66 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 67. One end of the second rotating rod 67 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 61. One end of the second rotating rod 67 passes through the lifting frame 55, and the top of the second rotating rod 67 is fixedly connected to the monitor 56. One side of the mounting frame 61 is fixedly connected to a second driving motor 68, and the output end of the second driving motor 68 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 67. The solar panel 2 is electrically connected to the inverter inside the control box 3, and the column 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 51.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, in the process of monitoring rice, the monitor 56 can capture the growth of rice in real time, thereby adaptively adjusting the height of the trap 4 to ensure that the distance between the trap 4 and the rice is not too large, so as to ensure the trapping effect.

[0028] During the monitoring process, the second driving motor 68 drives the first rotating rod 62 to rotate. As the first rotating rod 62 continues to rotate, the arc frame 64 also starts to rotate, thereby causing the rotating ring 63 to rotate. Therefore, the rotation of the rotating rod and the arc frame 64 will drive the movable block 65 to move together. When the movable block 65 moves, it will not only slide inside the movable groove 641, but also drive the connecting frame 66 to move, thereby causing the connecting frame 66 to apply a force to the second rotating rod 67, causing the second rotating rod 67 to rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise during the rotation process.

[0029] With the alternate rotation of the second rotating rod 67, the monitor 56 can change the monitoring angle when monitoring the rice, thereby increasing the monitoring range and comprehensively monitoring the growth of the rice and the pest situation.

[0030] In addition, by analyzing the data obtained from the monitoring, we can understand the height of the rice and adjust the height of the trap 4. This ensures that as the rice grows, the trap 4 can trap the pests at a suitable height.

[0031] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the lifting assembly 5 includes a housing 51, a screw rod 53 is rotatably connected inside the housing 51, a lifting block 54 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 53, and one end of the lifting block 54 passes through the housing 51. A first drive motor 52 is installed on the top of the housing 51, and the delivery end of the first drive motor 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 53. A lifting frame 55 is slidably connected to one side of the housing 51, and a trap 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the lifting frame 55. One end of the lifting block 54 passes through the housing 51, and one end of the lifting block 54 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 55.

[0032] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the height of the trap 4 needs to be adjusted, the first drive motor 52 will be activated, and the power generated by it will drive the screw rod 53 to start rotating. The screw rod 53 is the core component of the entire height adjustment mechanism, and its rotation will directly affect the height position of the lifting block 54. The lifting block 54 and the screw rod 53 are connected by threads, and this connection method enables the rotation of the screw rod 53 to be converted into the vertical movement of the lifting block 54.

[0033] As the height of the lifting block 54 changes, the lifting frame 55 connected thereto will also move accordingly. A sliding mechanism is designed at one end of the lifting frame 55 so that it can slide smoothly on the surface of the housing 51. This sliding mechanism not only ensures the stability of the movement of the lifting frame 55, but also makes the height adjustment of the trap 4 more accurate and reliable.

[0034] The height adjustment of the trap 4 is synchronized with the height adjustment of the monitor 56. The height of the monitor 56 is consistent with that of the trap 4 to ensure that its monitoring effect on rice is not affected. This synchronous adjustment mechanism allows the entire system to maintain the best state in terms of monitoring and trapping, thereby improving the accuracy of monitoring and the efficiency of trapping.

[0035] Working principle: When monitoring rice, the monitor 56 can take real-time photos of the growth of rice and adaptively adjust the height of the trap 4 based on this information. This ensures that the distance between the trap 4 and the rice is moderate, thereby ensuring the trapping effect.

[0036] During the monitoring process, the second driving motor 68 drives the first rotating rod 62 to rotate. As the first rotating rod 62 continues to rotate, the arc frame 64 starts to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 63 to rotate. This rotation not only causes the movable block 65 to slide inside the movable groove 641, but also applies a force to the second rotating rod 67 through the connecting frame 66, causing it to rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise during the rotation process.

[0037] Due to the alternating rotation of the second rotating rod 67, the monitor 56 can change its monitoring angle when monitoring the rice, thereby increasing the monitoring range and achieving comprehensive monitoring of the rice growth and insect pest conditions.

[0038] At the same time, according to the data obtained by monitoring, we can understand the height of the rice and adjust the height of the trap 4 accordingly. In this way, as the rice grows, the trap 4 can trap pests at a suitable height.

[0039] When adjusting the height of the trap 4, the first driving motor 52 drives the screw rod 53 to rotate, thereby controlling the height of the lifting block 54. As the height of the lifting block 54 changes, one end of the lifting frame 55 slides on the surface of the housing 51, thereby adjusting the height of the trap 4. At this time, the height of the monitor 56 will also change accordingly to ensure that its monitoring effect on the rice is not affected.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice pest monitoring device, comprising a column (1), a control box (3) fixedly connected to the column (1), and a solar panel (2) fixedly connected to the top of the column (1), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (5) is installed at the center of one side of the column (1), and a movable mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the lifting assembly (5); The movable mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (61) and a rotating ring (63); the top end of the mounting frame (61) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (62); one end of the first rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to an arc frame (64); the top and bottom ends of the arc frame (64) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (63); one end of the arc frame (64) is provided with a movable groove (641); a movable block (65) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (641); one end of the movable block (65) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (66); the inner side of the connecting frame (66) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (67); one end of the second rotating rod (67) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (61).

2. A rice pest monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a shell (51), a screw rod (53) is rotatably connected inside the shell (51), a lifting block (54) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (53), and one end of the lifting block (54) passes through the shell (51).

3. A rice pest monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first drive motor (52) is installed on the top of the housing (51), and a delivery end of the first drive motor (52) is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod (53).

4. A rice pest monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lifting frame (55) is slidably connected to one side of the shell (51), and a trap (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the lifting frame (55).

5. A rice pest monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the lifting block (54) passes through the shell (51), and one end of the lifting block (54) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (55).

6. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating rod (67) passes through the lifting frame (55), and the top of the second rotating rod (67) is fixedly connected to a monitor (56).

7. A rice pest monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second drive motor (68) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (61), and an output end of the second drive motor (68) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (67).

8. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The solar panel (2) is electrically connected to the inverter inside the control box (3), and the column (1) is fixedly connected to the housing (51).

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