Dual-polarization down lamp type antenna

By embedding the antenna oscillator group in the downlight and connecting it with coaxial cables and dual-core cables, a dual-polar downlight antenna was designed, which solved the problem of inconvenient installation of existing indoor antennas and achieved the coverage of 5G signals and the maintenance of decoration effects.

CN222637648UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GCI SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420672166.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing indoor antennas are ceiling antennas or wall-mounted antennas, which are inconvenient to install and limit the coverage of 5G signals. Especially in buildings that have been renovated, new antennas cannot be installed.

Method used

A dual-polar downlight type antenna is designed, using the existing downlight structure, the antenna oscillator group is embedded in the downlight, and connected through coaxial cables and dual-core cables to achieve 5G signal coverage.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved 5G signal coverage and is comparable to the original downlight size, which does not affect the decoration effect, and solves the problem of inconvenient installation of indoor antennas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of antennas, and discloses a dual-polarization down lamp type antenna, which comprises a down lamp and an antenna oscillator group arranged in the down lamp, and is used for lighting and receiving and transmitting 5G signals. The problems that most indoor antennas in the current market are ceiling antennas or wall-mounted antennas, and 5G antennas are inconvenient to install are solved. The size of the down lamp type antenna can be equivalent to that of an original down lamp, the decoration effect is not affected, and 5G signal coverage can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antennas, in particular to a dual-polarization downlight type antenna. Background Art

[0002] In some specific areas, especially inside buildings, traditional ceiling antennas may cause objection from owners and residents. Beautifying antennas can better blend into these environments and reduce disputes.

[0003] On the other hand, the antenna vibrator is a conductor installed on the communication antenna module, and the antenna vibrator is responsible for converting high-frequency current into electromagnetic waves. In wireless communications, antenna vibrators are usually made of copper or aluminum, and the shape and size of the antenna vibrator depend on the required operating frequency and the type of antenna. Traditional indoor antenna vibrators are mostly conical. If an indoor antenna frequency band covers a range of 800-2700MHz, then it is mainly suitable for 4G networks and communications in lower frequency bands. To support 5G networks, higher frequency band antennas are required. The mainstream frequency band range of 5G is 2600MHz-3700MHz.

[0004] The existing technical solution is: most of the indoor antennas on the market are ceiling antennas or wall-mounted antennas. The inconvenience of installation limits the promotion of 5G. In areas of buildings that have been renovated, new indoor antennas cannot be installed, but the ceilings are mostly installed with downlights. Downlight antennas are a type of beautification antenna, mainly installed inside buildings. They can not only provide lighting, but also achieve signal coverage, cleverly combining antennas and downlights. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a dual-polarized downlight type antenna, which solves the problem that most indoor antennas on the market are ceiling antennas or wall-mounted antennas, which makes it inconvenient to install 5G antennas; the downlight type antenna of this solution can be of the same size as the original downlight, does not affect the decoration effect, and can also achieve 5G signal coverage.

[0006] The utility model provides a dual-polarization downlight-type antenna, comprising a downlight and an antenna vibrator group arranged inside the downlight, which is used for lighting and receiving and transmitting 5G signals.

[0007] Preferably, the downlight comprises a tubular shell, a lampshade and a SMD light board; the lampshade is fixedly arranged on the top of the tubular shell, and the SMD light board is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the tubular shell.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the antenna element groups is set to 2, and the two antenna element groups are mirror-imaged inside the cylindrical shell.

[0009] Preferably, the two antenna element groups each include two fixedly connected elements, and the four elements are mirror-arranged in pairs inside the cylindrical shell.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is provided between two of the antenna element groups, and the four elements are mirror-imaged in pairs inside the cylindrical shell according to the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the two oscillators of one antenna oscillator group are both pentagonal and are fixedly connected by welding points.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a coaxial cable, which includes a cable core and a shielding layer; the coaxial cable passes through the cylindrical shell, and the cable core is fixedly connected to one of the antenna element groups via a welding point, and the shielding layer is fixedly connected to another of the antenna element groups via a welding point.

[0013] Preferably, a connector is provided at one end of the coaxial cable away from the antenna element group, and the connector is an SMA type connector or an N type connector.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a double-core cable, the patch light board is annular, attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell, and connected to the mains via the double-core cable.

[0015] Preferably, the downlight further comprises lamp beads, and the number of the lamp beads is set to be a plurality, and the plurality of lamp beads are arranged on the SMD light board at equal intervals.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model discloses a dual-polarized downlight-type antenna, which solves the problem that most indoor antennas on the market are ceiling antennas or wall-mounted antennas, which makes it inconvenient to install 5G antennas. The downlight-type antenna of this solution can be made to be comparable in size to the original downlight, does not affect the decoration effect, and can also achieve 5G signal coverage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a dual-polarized downlight type antenna device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an antenna element group provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a cylindrical housing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a patch light board provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a lampshade provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Downlight; 2. Antenna element group; 3. Coaxial cable; 4. Dual-core cable; 11. Cylindrical shell; 12. Lampshade; 13. SMD light board; 14. Lamp bead; 21. Element; 22. Baffle; 31. Cable core; 32. Shielding layer; 33. Connector; 51. Welding point; 52. Round hole; 53. Fixing point; 54. Hole; 55. Spring structure fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 A dual-polarization downlight type antenna comprises a downlight 1 and an antenna element group 2 arranged inside the downlight 1, which is used for lighting and receiving and transmitting 5G signals.

[0026] In the above scheme, a dual-polarized downlight-type antenna is disclosed, which solves the problem that most indoor antennas on the market are ceiling antennas or wall-mounted antennas, which makes it inconvenient to install 5G antennas; the downlight-type antenna of this scheme can be of the same size as the original downlight, does not affect the decoration effect, and can also achieve 5G signal coverage.

[0027] Preferably, the downlight 1 comprises a cylindrical shell 11 , a lampshade 12 and a SMD light board 13 ; the lampshade 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cylindrical shell 11 , and the SMD light board 13 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the cylindrical shell 11 .

[0028] See also Figure 2 Preferably, the number of the antenna element groups 2 is set to 2, and the two antenna element groups 2 are mirror-imaged inside the cylindrical shell 11.

[0029] Preferably, the two antenna element groups 2 each include two fixedly connected elements 21 , and the four elements 21 are arranged in pairs in a mirror-image manner inside the cylindrical housing 11 .

[0030] Preferably, a baffle 22 is provided between the two antenna element groups 2 , and the four elements 21 are arranged inside the cylindrical housing 11 in a mirror-image manner in pairs according to the baffle 22 .

[0031] Preferably, the two vibrators 21 of one antenna vibrator group 2 are both pentagonal and are fixedly connected by welding points.

[0032] Preferably, it also includes a coaxial cable 3, which includes a cable core 31 and a shielding layer 32; the coaxial cable 3 passes through the cylindrical shell 11, and the cable core 31 is fixedly connected to one of the antenna element groups 21 through a welding point, and the shielding layer 32 is fixedly connected to another of the antenna element groups 21 through a welding point.

[0033] Preferably, a connector 33 is provided at one end of the coaxial cable 3 away from the antenna element group 2 , and the connector 33 is an SMA type connector or an N type connector.

[0034] Preferably, it also includes a double-core cable 4 , and the patch light board 13 is annular and attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 11 , and is connected to the mains via the double-core cable 4 .

[0035] Preferably, the downlight 1 further comprises lamp beads 14 , and the number of the lamp beads 14 is set to be a plurality, and the plurality of lamp beads 14 are arranged on the SMD light board 13 at equal intervals.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a dual-polarized downlight antenna includes a cylindrical shell 11, an antenna element group 2 forming an integral structure with the cylindrical shell 11, an LED patch lamp board 13 and a lampshade 12 forming an integral structure with the cylindrical shell 11. The cylindrical shell 11 is made of PVC flame-retardant material, a lampshade 12 is arranged at one end of the cylindrical shell 11, and two antenna element groups 2 and an LED patch lamp board 3 are arranged at the other end; the two antenna element groups 2 are mirror-mounted inside the cylindrical shell 11, and the antenna element groups 2 can operate in the frequency band of 800MHz to 3700MHz. The two antenna element groups 2 each include two different vibrators 21. The vibrator 21 is a pentagon similar to a rectangle as a whole, and the hypotenuse of one vibrator 21 and the longest side of the other vibrator 21 are provided with welding points 51. A plurality of circular holes 52 are provided on the two different vibrators 21 , and a protruding fixing point 53 is provided in the cylindrical housing 11 . The fixing point 53 can pass through the circular hole 52 and be fixed to the antenna vibrator group 2 to prevent the antenna vibrator group 2 from being misplaced or displaced.

[0037] See also Figure 3 One end of the coaxial cable 3 passes through the cylindrical shell 11, the cable core 31 is welded to one vibrator 21, the shielding layer 32 is welded to the other vibrator 21, and a connector 33 is provided at the other end of the coaxial cable 3. The connector 33 can be set as an SMA type or an N type connector. The two groups of antenna vibrator groups 2 are isolated by a baffle 22. The baffle 12 is made of metal material, which can reduce the interference between the two groups of antenna vibrator groups 2 and improve the anti-interference ability of the antenna. The patch light board 13 is annular, and the lamp beads 14 can be set according to actual needs.

[0038] See also Figure 4 The SMD light board 3 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 52 connected to the fixed points 53 of the cylindrical shell 11 to prevent the SMD light board 13 from being misplaced or displaced. The SMD light board 13 is provided with welding points 51 to be welded with the two-core cable 4. The two-core cable 4 is fixed to the cylindrical shell 11 by buckles and screws. The cylindrical shell 11 is provided with holes 54 for passing through the two-core cable 4; the cylindrical shell 11 is provided with holes 54 for passing through the coaxial cable 3.

[0039] See also Figure 5 The lampshade 12 is made of PVC flame retardant material, and the lampshade 12 is provided with a buckle fixed to the cylindrical shell 11. The cylindrical shell 11 is provided with a spring structure fixture 55 connected to the indoor ceiling.

[0040] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-polarized downlight antenna, characterized in that: It comprises a downlight (1) and an antenna element group (2) arranged inside the downlight (1), and is used for lighting and receiving and transmitting 5G signals; The downlight (1) comprises a cylindrical shell (11), a lampshade (12) and a SMD lamp board (13); the lampshade (12) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cylindrical shell (11), and the SMD lamp board (13) is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the cylindrical shell (11); The number of the antenna element groups (2) is set to 2, and the two antenna element groups (2) are arranged in a mirror-like manner inside the cylindrical housing (11); The two antenna element groups (2) each comprise two fixedly connected elements (21), and the four elements (21) are arranged in pairs in a mirror-like manner inside the cylindrical housing (11); A baffle (22) is provided between the two antenna element groups (2), and the four elements (21) are arranged in pairs in a mirror-image manner inside the cylindrical housing (11) according to the baffle (22); The two oscillators (21) of one antenna oscillator group (2) are both pentagonal and are fixedly connected via welding points; The invention also comprises a coaxial cable (3), wherein the coaxial cable (3) comprises a cable core (31) and a shielding layer (32); the coaxial cable (3) passes through the cylindrical shell (11), and the cable core (31) is fixedly connected to one of the antenna elements (21) of one of the antenna elements groups (2) via a welding point, and the shielding layer (32) is fixedly connected to another of the antenna elements (21) of one of the antenna elements groups (2) via a welding point.

2. A dual-polarized downlight antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the coaxial cable (3) away from the antenna element group (2) is provided with a connector (33), and the connector (33) is an SMA type connector or an N type connector.

3. A dual-polarized downlight antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a double-core cable (4); the patch light board (13) is annular and is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (11), and is connected to the mains via the double-core cable (4).

4. A dual-polarized downlight antenna according to claim 3, characterized in that: The downlight (1) further comprises lamp beads (14), the number of the lamp beads (14) being set to be a plurality, and the plurality of lamp beads (14) being arranged at equal intervals on the SMD lamp board (13).