Multifunctional first-aid kit

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly discloses a multifunctional first-aid kit which comprises a box body, a plurality of storage cavities are formed in the upper side of the box body, a box body with the upper side open is connected into each storage cavity in a sliding mode, and the box bodies are used for storing medical drugs and medical instruments; a first-aid cavity is formed in the lower side of the box body, a battery, a negative pressure suction main machine and a sputum storage bottle are stored in the first-aid cavity, the negative pressure suction main machine is connected with the sputum storage bottle, a sputum suction pipe is further connected to the sputum storage bottle, and the battery is connected with the negative pressure suction main machine; a first opening for taking out the sputum suction tube is formed in one side of the box body, and a first plugging assembly for plugging the first opening is arranged at the first opening. According to the technical scheme, the negative pressure suction main machine and the sputum storage bottle are additionally arranged in the first-aid kit, sputum suction can be conducted on a hemoptysis patient in time, and the consequence of respiratory tract blockage is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a multifunctional first aid kit. Background Art

[0002] Medical first aid kits play an important role in emergency situations such as natural disasters, traffic accidents and acute diseases. By providing necessary medical supplies and equipment, they can help injured or sick people in time during the first aid process, relieve pain and prevent the condition from worsening. Medical first aid kits are essential rescue equipment for first aid personnel such as medical staff and volunteers, which helps to improve the efficiency and success rate of first aid and reduce casualties and consequences.

[0003] Common medical first aid kits contain first aid drugs and medical equipment. Conventional first aid drugs include naloxone, digoxin, furosemide, chlorpheniramine, atropine, hemostatic, lizhixue, nitroglycerin, lidocaine, nifedipine, salbutamol spray, epinephrine, etc., as well as conventional infusion solvents such as normal saline, 5% glucose, 10% glucose, and 50% glucose. Common medical equipment includes sphygmomanometers, stethoscopes, tweezers, thermometers, dressings, scissors, various specifications of infusion sets and syringes, arteriovenous tourniquets, triangular bandages, bandages, head pressure bandage nets, adhesive tape, etc. In addition, corresponding disinfectants should also be included, such as alcohol cotton balls, iodine cotton balls, hydrogen peroxide and other conventional equipment.

[0004] Hemoptysis is one of the common clinical emergencies. It refers to bleeding in the throat and respiratory tract below the throat or lungs, and blood is coughed up from the mouth. A small amount of hemoptysis may be manifested as blood in sputum. A large amount of hemoptysis may cause blood to gush out of the mouth and nose. In severe cases, it may even cause airway obstruction, leading to suffocation and death. When a patient has symptoms of hemoptysis, the existing medical first aid kits cannot provide timely and effective treatment for the patient, and airway obstruction is likely to occur. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional first aid kit to solve the problem that when a wounded person has hemoptysis symptoms, the existing medical first aid kit cannot timely and effectively treat the wounded person and respiratory obstruction is likely to occur.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a multifunctional first aid kit, comprising a box body, a plurality of storage chambers are provided on the upper side of the box body, each of the storage chambers is slidably connected with a box body with an open upper side, and the box body is used to store medical drugs and medical equipment; a first aid cavity is provided on the lower side of the box body, and a battery, a negative pressure suction host and a sputum storage bottle are stored in the first aid cavity, the negative pressure suction host is connected to the sputum storage bottle, a sputum suction tube is also connected to the sputum storage bottle, and the battery is connected to the negative pressure suction host; a first opening for taking out the sputum suction tube is provided on one side of the box body, and a first blocking component for blocking the first opening is provided at the first opening.

[0007] Furthermore, an oxygen cylinder is stored in the first aid cavity, and an oxygen tube is connected to the gas outlet of the oxygen cylinder; a second opening is provided on one side of the box body, and the second opening is used to take out the oxygen tube and to turn the valve on the oxygen cylinder; a second blocking component is provided at the second opening for blocking the second opening.

[0008] Furthermore, the battery is connected to a charging cable, one end of which is connected to a charging plug, one side of the box is provided with a third opening for taking out the charging plug, and the third opening is provided with a third blocking component for blocking the third opening.

[0009] Furthermore, a plug placement cavity with an open outer side is provided at the third opening, a first through hole is provided on the inner side of the plug placement cavity, the charging cable can move in the first through hole, and the charging plug is placed in the plug placement cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the negative pressure suction host is connected to a control panel via a connecting line, and the control panel is installed on the upper side of the box.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the box is provided with walking wheels, and the top of the box is provided with a pull rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the first blocking member, the second blocking member and the third blocking member each include a blocking block and at least one group of rotating blocks, the first opening, the second opening and the third opening are all stepped openings, and the large opening end is located on the outside; the blocking block is configured as a stepped protrusion matching the stepped opening; the side of the rotating block away from the blocking block is rotatably connected to the box body, and the other side of the rotating block can press the blocking block into the stepped opening.

[0013] Furthermore, a fourth opening is provided on one side of the box body, a sealing plate is hinged on one side of the fourth opening, a connecting piece is provided between the sealing plate and the box body, and the connecting piece is used to fix the sealing plate; the fourth opening is used to open the first aid cavity to facilitate replacement or maintenance of equipment in the first aid cavity.

[0014] Furthermore, a first magnet block is disposed on the inner side of the storage chamber, a second magnet block capable of contacting the first magnet block and generating an attractive magnetic force is disposed on the inner side of the box body, and a pull ring is disposed on the outer side of the box body.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the sputum storage bottle is placed on a mounting frame, a through groove is provided on the mounting frame, the bottom of the sputum storage bottle is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid outlet valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe; the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is also connected to a drainage pipe, a second through hole is provided at the bottom of the box body, one side of the drainage pipe is located outside the box body after passing through the second through hole, the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage valve, and the drainage valve is located outside the box body.

[0016] The working principle of the present technical solution is that the box body can be pulled out by pulling the pull ring, and the medical drugs or medical equipment stored in the box body can be directly taken out for treatment.

[0017] When the patient needs sputum suction due to hemoptysis, the first plugging component can be opened to pull the sputum suction tube out of the box, and then the negative pressure suction host can be started through the control panel to suction sputum. When there is a lot of sputum in the sputum storage bottle, the drainage valve can be opened (the liquid outlet valve is normally open) to drain the sputum in the sputum storage bottle to the outside.

[0018] When the patient needs oxygen, the second plugging component can be opened to pull out the oxygen tube, and the valve on the oxygen cylinder can be opened to supply oxygen.

[0019] When the battery needs to be charged, the third sealing component is opened and the charging plug can be pulled out for charging.

[0020] When it is necessary to replace or maintain the equipment in the emergency chamber, the connecting piece can be opened and the sealing plate can be rotated to perform the operation.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are:

[0022] ① This technical solution adds a negative pressure suction host and a sputum storage bottle to the first aid kit, which can timely suction the sputum of patients with hemoptysis and avoid the consequences of respiratory obstruction.

[0023] ② This technical solution adds an oxygen cylinder to the first aid kit to supply oxygen to the patient and prevent the patient from suffering from hypoxia.

[0024] ③ This technical solution enables the box body to be placed more stably in the storage chamber by providing the first magnet block and the second magnet block.

[0025] ④ This technical solution can replace and maintain the equipment in the emergency chamber by providing the fourth opening, the connecting piece and the blocking plate.

[0026] ⑤ This technical solution can drain the sputum in the sputum storage bottle by arranging a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet valve, a drainage pipe and a drainage valve.

[0027] ⑥ This technical solution provides walking wheels and a pull rod to facilitate the transportation of the first aid kit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional first aid kit of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0031] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: box body 1, walking wheel 2, pull rod 3, box body 4, pull ring 5, storage chamber 6, control panel 7, sputum storage bottle 8, negative pressure suction host 9, oxygen cylinder 10, battery 11, suction tube 12, negative pressure tube 13, charging cable 14, charging plug 15, plug placement cavity 16, first blocking component 17, second blocking component 18, third blocking component 19, blocking block 20, handle 21, rotary block 22, mounting frame 23, liquid outlet pipe 24, liquid outlet valve 25, drainage pipe 26, support ring 27, drainage valve 28, oxygen tube 29, valve 30.

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1-2 As shown: a multifunctional first aid kit, including a box body 1, a running wheel 2 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a pull rod 3 is provided at the top of the box body 1, and the pull rod 3 can be set as a telescopic rod. A plurality of storage chambers 6 are provided on the front side of the upper side of the box body 1, and a box body 4 with an open upper side is slidably connected in each storage chamber 6, and the box body 4 is used to store medical drugs and medical equipment; a first magnet block is provided on the inner side of the storage chamber 6, and a second magnet block that can contact the first magnet block and generate attractive magnetic force is provided on the inner side of the box body 4; a pull ring 5 is provided on the outer side of the box body 4. At the same time, the name label of the equipment or medicine can be attached to the outer side of the box body 4 to facilitate finding the corresponding equipment or medicine.

[0034] The lower side of the box 1 is provided with an emergency cavity, in which oxygen cylinders 10, batteries 11, negative pressure suction host 9 and sputum storage bottle 8 are stored. Each equipment has a separate placement chamber, and each placement chamber matches the size of the corresponding equipment to prevent the equipment from shaking greatly during movement. Of course, a rubber pad can be set on the inner side of the placement chamber as a buffer. The negative pressure suction host 9 is connected to the sputum storage bottle 8 through a negative pressure tube 13, and the sputum storage bottle 8 is also connected to a sputum suction tube 12. The battery 11 is connected to the negative pressure suction host 9; the negative pressure suction host 9 is connected to a control panel 7 through a connecting line, and the control panel 7 is installed on the upper side of the box 1. The routing of the connecting line can be carried out from the inner opening of the box 1; the control panel 7 is provided with a switch button, a negative pressure intensity button, etc. The left side of the box 1 is provided with a first opening for taking out the sputum suction tube 12, and the first opening is provided with a first blocking component 17 for blocking the first opening. The bottom of the sputum storage bottle 8 is placed on the mounting frame 23, and the mounting frame 23 is provided with a through slot. The bottom of the sputum storage bottle 8 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 24, and the liquid outlet pipe 24 is provided with a liquid outlet valve 25. The liquid outlet pipe 24 can slide out horizontally from the through slot. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe 24 is also connected with a drainage pipe 26. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a second through hole. One side of the drainage pipe 26 passes through the second through hole and is located outside the box body 1. The drainage pipe 26 is provided with a drainage valve 28, and the drainage valve 28 is located outside the box body 1. The bottom of the box body 1 is also provided with a support ring 27, and the support ring 27 is used to support the drainage pipe 26.

[0035] An oxygen tube 29 is connected to the gas outlet of the oxygen cylinder 10; a second opening is provided on the right side of the box body 1, and the second opening is used to take out the oxygen tube 29 and to turn the valve 30 on the oxygen cylinder 10; a second blocking component 18 is provided at the second opening for blocking the second opening.

[0036] The battery 11 is connected to a charging cable 14, one end of which is connected to a charging plug 15. The right side of the box 1 is provided with a third opening for taking out the charging plug 15, and the third opening is provided with a third blocking component 19 for blocking the third opening. The third opening is provided with a plug placement cavity 16 with an open outer side, and the inner side of the plug placement cavity 16 is provided with a first through hole, and the charging cable 14 can move in the first through hole, and the charging plug 15 is placed in the plug placement cavity 16.

[0037] Specifically, the first blocking member, the second blocking member and the third blocking member 19 each include a blocking block 20 and at least one set of rotary blocks 22, and a handle 21 is provided on the blocking block 20. The first opening, the second opening and the third opening are all stepped openings, and the large opening end is located on the outside; the blocking block 20 is set as a stepped protrusion matching the stepped opening; the rotary block 22 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 on one side away from the blocking block 20, and the other side of the rotary block 22 can press the blocking block 20 into the stepped opening by rotating. Of course, the rotary block 22 can also be replaced by a screw or a latch lock.

[0038] A fourth opening is provided at the rear side of the box 1, a blocking plate is hinged on one side of the fourth opening, a connector is provided between the blocking plate and the box 1, and the connector is used to fix the blocking plate; the fourth opening is used to open the first aid cavity, so as to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the equipment in the first aid cavity. The connector can be a screw, a latch lock, and the above-mentioned rotary block 22. A handle can also be provided on the outside of the blocking plate.

[0039] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0040] The box body 4 can be pulled out by pulling the pull ring 5, and the medical drugs or medical equipment stored in the box body 4 can be directly taken out for treatment.

[0041] When the patient needs sputum suction due to hemoptysis, the first blocking component 17 can be opened to pull the sputum suction tube 12 out of the box 1, and then the negative pressure suction host 9 can be started through the control panel 7 to suction sputum. When there is a lot of sputum in the sputum storage bottle 8, the drainage valve 28 can be opened (the liquid outlet valve 25 is normally open) to drain the sputum in the sputum storage bottle 8 to the outside.

[0042] When the patient needs to breathe oxygen, the second blocking component 18 can be opened to pull out the oxygen tube 29, and the valve 30 on the oxygen cylinder 10 can be opened to supply oxygen.

[0043] When the battery 11 needs to be charged, the third blocking component 19 can be opened to pull out the charging plug 15 for charging.

[0044] When it is necessary to replace or maintain the equipment in the emergency chamber, the connecting piece can be opened and the sealing plate can be rotated to perform the operation.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for the technicians in this field, without departing from the structure of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional first aid kit, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a plurality of storage chambers (6) are provided on the upper side of the box body (1), and a box body (4) with an open upper side is slidably connected in each of the storage chambers (6), and the box body (4) is used to store medical drugs and medical equipment; an emergency cavity is provided on the lower side of the box body (1), and a battery (11), a negative pressure suction host (9) and a sputum storage bottle (8) are stored in the emergency cavity, the negative pressure suction host (9) is connected to the sputum storage bottle (8), the sputum storage bottle (8) is also connected to a sputum suction tube (12), and the battery (11) is connected to the negative pressure suction host (9); a first opening for taking out the sputum suction tube (12) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a first blocking component (17) for blocking the first opening is provided at the first opening.

2. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oxygen cylinder (10) is also stored in the emergency cavity, and an oxygen tube (29) is connected to the gas outlet of the oxygen cylinder (10); a second opening is provided on one side of the box body (1), and the second opening is used to take out the oxygen tube (29) and to turn the valve (30) on the oxygen cylinder (10); a second blocking component (18) is provided at the second opening for blocking the second opening.

3. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery (11) is connected to a charging cable (14), one end of the charging cable (14) is connected to a charging plug (15), one side of the box (1) is provided with a third opening for taking out the charging plug (15), and the third opening is provided with a third blocking component (19) for blocking the third opening.

4. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third opening is provided with a plug placement cavity (16) with an open outer side, and a first through hole is provided on the inner side of the plug placement cavity (16). The charging cable (14) can move in the first through hole, and the charging plug (15) is placed in the plug placement cavity (16).

5. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure suction main unit (9) is connected to a control panel (7) via a connecting line, and the control panel (7) is installed on the upper side of the box (1).

6. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is provided with walking wheels (2), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with a pull rod (3).

7. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first blocking component (17), the second blocking component (18) and the third blocking component (19) all comprise a blocking block (20) and at least one group of rotating blocks (22); the first opening, the second opening and the third opening are all stepped openings, and the large opening end is located on the outside; the blocking block (20) is configured as a stepped protrusion matching the stepped opening; the rotating block (22) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) at one side away from the blocking block (20), and the other side of the rotating block (22) is capable of pressing the blocking block (20) into the stepped opening.

8. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth opening is provided on one side of the box body (1), a sealing plate is hinged on one side of the fourth opening, a connecting piece is provided between the sealing plate and the box body (1), and the connecting piece is used to fix the sealing plate; the fourth opening is used to open the first aid cavity, so as to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the equipment in the first aid cavity.

9. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnet block is provided on the inner side of the storage chamber (6), and a second magnet block capable of contacting the first magnet block and generating an attractive magnetic force is provided on the inner side of the box body (4); a pull ring (5) is provided on the outer side of the box body (4).

10. A multifunctional first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sputum storage bottle (8) is placed on a mounting frame (23), and a through groove is provided on the mounting frame (23). The bottom of the sputum storage bottle (8) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (24), and a liquid outlet valve (25) is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (24); the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (24) is also connected to a drainage pipe (26), and a second through hole is provided at the bottom of the box (1), and one side of the drainage pipe (26) is located outside the box (1) after passing through the second through hole, and a drainage valve (28) is provided on the drainage pipe (26), and the drainage valve (28) is located outside the box (1).

Images