Emergency escape rod

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency escape rod, which belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment and comprises a base, a fixing groove is formed in the upper end of the base, a silica gel cushion is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a fixing hole is formed in the upper end of the silica gel cushion in a penetrating manner, a steel pipe is arranged above the base, and a steel wire rope is arranged on the steel pipe. The surface of the steel pipe is matched with the fixing hole, and the lower end of the steel pipe is connected with an inner cavity of the fixing hole in an inserted mode. The steel pipe comprises a steel pipe upper portion, a steel pipe middle portion and a steel pipe lower portion, the steel pipe upper portion, the steel pipe middle portion and the steel pipe lower portion are connected together through threads, and the lower end of the steel pipe lower portion penetrates through an inner cavity of the fixing hole to be in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixing groove; according to the utility model, in case of fire, earthquake, tsunami or other emergencies, escape personnel can be evacuated more timely and faster, and the life safety of the escape personnel is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting facilities, in particular to an emergency escape rod. Background Art

[0002] In case of fire, earthquake, tsunami or other emergency situations, people need to be evacuated in time. Considering that there are many rooms and people on the second floor of the mobile house during evacuation, the escape route does not meet the requirements of timely evacuation in emergency situations. Combined with previous mobile house fire cases, we consider setting up a faster, safer and more economical evacuation route. According to the construction inspection standards, multiple safe escape routes are set up. However, according to the site requirements, stairs cannot be set up. Considering the economy and aesthetics, in order to meet the requirements of rapid evacuation of people on the second floor, we need to propose an emergency escape pole. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an emergency escape rod, which has a structure that allows high-rise personnel in a mobile house to evacuate quickly, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an emergency escape rod, comprising a base, a fixing groove is provided at the upper end of the base, a silicone pad is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a fixing hole is penetrated through the upper end of the silicone pad, a steel pipe is arranged above the base, the surface of the steel pipe is adapted to the fixing hole, and the lower end of the steel pipe is plugged into the inner cavity of the fixing hole;

[0005] Among them, the steel pipe includes an upper part, a middle part and a lower part of the steel pipe. The steel pipe is a cylindrical rod structure, and the interior of the steel pipe is hollow. The upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the steel pipe are connected to each other through threads. A support component for auxiliary support of the steel pipe is arranged inside the upper part of the steel pipe. The lower end of the lower part of the steel pipe passes through the inner cavity of the fixing hole and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the upper part of the steel pipe and both ends of the lower part of the steel pipe are externally threaded, and both ends of the middle part of the steel pipe are internally threaded, and the bottom of the upper part of the steel pipe and the top of the lower part of the steel pipe are respectively threadedly connected to the top and bottom of the middle part of the steel pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes slide grooves opened on both sides of the upper inner part of the steel pipe, the inner part of the slide groove is adapted to be provided with sliders, a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the two groups of sliders, and a fixed ball is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly further comprises a groove extending through one side of the upper portion of the steel pipe, a telescopic rod being adapted to be arranged inside the groove, and a surface at the bottom end of the telescopic rod being slidably connected to the inside of the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed ball, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a cover cap is provided on the top of the upper part of the steel pipe, a mounting assembly is provided between the lower end of the cover cap and the top of the upper part of the steel pipe, and the cover cap is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper part of the steel pipe through the mounting assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting hole opened at the top of the upper portion of the steel pipe;

[0012] And a mounting rod is arranged above the cover cap, the bottom of the mounting rod passes through the cover cap and extends to the bottom of the cover cap to be threadedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting assembly further comprises a through hole extending through the surface of the cap, the through hole and the mounting rod are adapted to be arranged, and the bottom end of the mounting rod is plugged into the inner cavity of the through hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model cooperates with the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the steel pipe. The three parts are connected to each other through internal and external threaded grooves. The middle part of the steel pipe is multiple, so the length of the steel pipe can be adjusted according to the height of the board house. By arranging a silicone cushion on the upper end face of the base, the silicone cushion can prevent escapees from falling and getting injured when they fall from the steel pipe, thereby playing a buffering role. In the event of fire, earthquake, tsunami or other emergency situations, the evacuation of escapees can be more timely and faster, thereby protecting the lives of the escapees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional exploded structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper part of the steel pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the steel pipe of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing groove; 3. silicone cushion; 4. fixing hole; 5. steel pipe; 501. upper part of steel pipe; 502. middle part of steel pipe; 503. lower part of steel pipe; 6. slide groove; 7. slider; 8. connecting rod; 9. fixing ball; 10. groove; 11. telescopic rod; 12. fixing ring; 13. cover cap; 14. mounting hole; 15. mounting rod; 16. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an emergency escape rod, comprising a base 1, a fixing groove 2, a silicone cushion 3, a fixing hole 4 and a steel pipe 5.

[0023] A fixing groove 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, a silicone pad 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, a fixing hole 4 is penetrated through the upper end of the silicone pad 3, a steel pipe 5 is provided above the base 1, the surface of the steel pipe 5 is adapted to the fixing hole 4, and the lower end of the steel pipe 5 is plugged into the inner cavity of the fixing hole 4.

[0024] Preferably, the steel pipe 5 includes: an upper steel pipe part 501, a middle steel pipe part 502 and a lower steel pipe part 503. The steel pipe 5 is a cylindrical rod structure, and the interior of the steel pipe 5 is hollow. The upper steel pipe part 501, the middle steel pipe part 502 and the lower steel pipe part 503 are all connected to each other through threads. The interior of the upper steel pipe part 501 is provided with a support assembly for auxiliary support of the steel pipe 5. The lower end of the lower steel pipe part 503 passes through the inner cavity of the fixing hole 4 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 2.

[0025] Specifically, through the coordinated use of the steel pipe upper part 501, the steel pipe middle part 502 and the steel pipe lower part 503, the three parts are connected to each other through internal and external threaded grooves. The steel pipe middle part 502 can be set to multiple, which is convenient for the user to adjust the length of the steel pipe 5 according to the height of the board house. By arranging a silicone cushion 3 on the upper end surface of the base 1, the silicone cushion 3 can prevent escapees from falling and getting injured when falling from the steel pipe 5, thereby playing a buffering role. In the event of fire, earthquake, tsunami or other emergency situations, the evacuation of escapees can be made more timely and faster, thereby protecting the lives of the escapees.

[0026] In this embodiment, the steel pipe 5 is a seamless steel pipe with a diameter of 10 cm, a wall thickness of 5 mm, a yield strength of 338 MPa, a tensile strength of 431 MPa, and an allowable bearing capacity of 10.7 t, which can withstand the weight of different escapees. At the same time, the outer wall of the steel pipe 5 is coated with red warning paint, and the spacing of the red warning paint is 50 cm, which can make the steel pipe 5 more prominent in the sight of people, making it convenient for escapees to occur during use.

[0027] The bottom of the upper steel pipe 501 and both ends of the lower steel pipe 503 are externally threaded, and both ends of the middle steel pipe 502 are internally threaded. The bottom of the upper steel pipe 501 and the top of the lower steel pipe 503 are threadedly connected to the top and bottom of the middle steel pipe 502 respectively.

[0028] The supporting assembly includes: a slide groove 6, a slider 7, a connecting rod 8, a fixed ball 9, a groove 10, a telescopic rod 11 and a fixed ring 12. There are two groups of slide grooves 6, and the two groups of slide grooves 6 are respectively opened on both sides of the upper part 501 of the steel pipe. The inside of the slide groove 6 is adapted to be provided with a slider 7, and a connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the two groups of sliders 7. The surface of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed ball 9. The groove 10 runs through one side of the upper part 501 of the steel pipe, and the inside of the groove 10 is adapted to be provided with a telescopic rod 11. The surface of the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 10, the bottom of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed ball 9, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed with a fixed ring 12.

[0029] Specifically, through the coordinated use of the slide groove 6, the slider 7, the connecting rod 8, the fixed ball 9, the groove 10, the telescopic rod 11 and the fixed ring 12, the two sets of sliders 7 can be used to slide in the slide groove 6 to control the fixed ball 9 connected to the surface of the connecting rod 8 to rotate, so that the fixed ball 9 can bring the telescopic rod 11 into or out of the upper part 501 of the steel pipe. When installation is required, first hold the fixed ring 12 to pull the telescopic rod 11 out from the upper part 501 of the steel pipe, let the end of the telescopic rod 11 enter the groove 10, and then adjust the length of the telescopic rod 11 to allow the fixed ring 12 to approach the sliding board house, and then use the rope to connect the fixed ring 12 to the movable board house, so as to prevent the upper end of the steel pipe 5 from shaking and avoid harm during use.

[0030] A cover cap 13 is provided on the top of the steel pipe upper part 501, and an installation assembly is provided between the lower end of the cover cap 13 and the top of the steel pipe upper part 501, and the cover cap 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the steel pipe upper part 501 through the installation assembly. Through the setting of the cover cap 13, facing the steel pipe 5 used outdoors, the steel pipe upper part 501 can be closed to prevent debris from entering the interior of the steel pipe upper part 501 and affecting the normal use of the supporting assembly.

[0031] The above-mentioned mounting assembly includes: a mounting hole 14, a mounting rod 15 and a through hole 16. The mounting hole 14 is opened at the top of the steel pipe upper part 501, and the mounting rod 15 is arranged above the cap 13. The bottom of the mounting rod 15 passes through the cap 13 and extends to the bottom of the cap 13 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 14. The mounting assembly also includes a through hole 16 that passes through the surface of the cap 13. The through hole 16 and the mounting rod 15 are adapted to each other, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 15 is plugged into the inner cavity of the through hole 16.

[0032] Specifically, through the setting of the installation component, the cap 13 can be installed and fixed on the top of the steel pipe upper part 501. When installing the cap 13, the user can insert the cap 13 into the through hole 16 on the top of the steel pipe upper part 501, and then tighten the installation rod 15. The rotation of the installation rod 15 will cause the bottom end of the cap 13 to pass through the cap 13 and extend to the bottom of the cap 13 and be threadedly connected to the inner wall of the installation hole 14, thereby achieving the purpose of locking and fixing the cap 13 to the steel pipe upper part 501.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency escape rod, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a fixing groove (2) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), a silicone pad (3) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base (1), a fixing hole (4) is penetrated through the upper end of the silicone pad (3), a steel pipe (5) is arranged above the base (1), the surface of the steel pipe (5) is matched with the fixing hole (4), and the lower end of the steel pipe (5) is plugged into the inner cavity of the fixing hole (4); The steel pipe (5) comprises an upper steel pipe portion (501), a middle steel pipe portion (502) and a lower steel pipe portion (503); the steel pipe (5) is in a cylindrical rod structure, and the interior of the steel pipe (5) is hollow; the upper steel pipe portion (501), the middle steel pipe portion (502) and the lower steel pipe portion (503) are all connected to each other through threads; a support assembly for auxiliary support of the steel pipe (5) is arranged inside the upper steel pipe portion (501); the lower end of the lower steel pipe portion (503) passes through the inner cavity of the fixing hole (4) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (2).

2. An emergency escape rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper part (501) of the steel pipe and both ends of the lower part (503) of the steel pipe are both externally threaded, and both ends of the middle part (502) of the steel pipe are both internally threaded. The bottom of the upper part (501) of the steel pipe and the top of the lower part (503) of the steel pipe are respectively threadedly connected to the top and bottom of the middle part (502) of the steel pipe.

3. The emergency escape rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes slide grooves (6) opened on both sides of the upper part (501) of the steel pipe, and the interior of the slide groove (6) is adapted to be provided with sliders (7). A connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the two groups of sliders (7), and a fixed ball (9) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (8).

4. An emergency escape rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a groove (10) extending through one side of the upper portion (501) of the steel pipe, a telescopic rod (11) being adapted to be arranged inside the groove (10), and a surface at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (11) being slidably connected to the inside of the groove (10).

5. An emergency escape rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed ball (9), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring (12).

6. The emergency escape rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover cap (13) is provided at the top of the upper part (501) of the steel pipe, a mounting assembly is provided between the lower end of the cover cap (13) and the top of the upper part (501) of the steel pipe, and the cover cap (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper part (501) of the steel pipe through the mounting assembly.

7. An emergency escape rod according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting hole (14) opened at the top of the upper portion (501) of the steel pipe; and a mounting rod (15) disposed above the cover cap (13); the bottom of the mounting rod (15) penetrates the cover cap (13) and extends to the bottom of the cover cap (13) to be threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (14).

8. An emergency escape rod according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting assembly further comprises a through hole (16) extending through the surface of the cover cap (13); the through hole (16) and the mounting rod (15) are configured to match each other, and the bottom end of the mounting rod (15) is plugged into the inner cavity of the through hole (16).

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