Postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation nursing, and particularly discloses a thoracic surgery postoperative rehabilitation nursing device which comprises a base, an equipment body is arranged at the top of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and an adjusting groove is formed in the side, close to the equipment body, of the supporting plate. According to the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for the thoracic surgery department, a medical worker enables a worm to rotate, the worm drives a winding shaft to rotate through meshing connection of a worm gear, the winding shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating speed of the winding shaft is increased; the second connecting rope is wound on the winding shaft, meanwhile, the winding shaft cannot drive the worm to rotate through the self-locking performance of the worm and the worm gear, so that the position of the winding shaft is fixed, and the position height of the traction mechanism at one end of the second connecting rope on the equipment body is adjusted through winding of the second connecting rope on the winding shaft.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation nursing, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery operations. Background Art

[0002] Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty that specializes in the study of organs within the chest cavity, mainly referring to the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal, lung, and mediastinal diseases. Breast surgery is also included in this specialty. It takes a certain amount of time for patients to recover after thoracic surgery. During this period, the patient's entire body muscle tissue cannot be exercised for a long time, causing the patient to spend time exercising in order to gradually recover.

[0003] After consulting the literature, it is learned that the current and published patent: CN214763094U discloses a rehabilitation nursing device for postoperative thoracic surgery, including a mounting frame. The utility model connects the handle and the slip ring through a traction rope, and drives the driven gear to rotate through the active gear, so that the driven gear can drive the crankshaft to move, thereby driving the handle to move to move the patient's arm, realizing the function of exercising the patient's legs while driving the patient's arm movement, greatly improving the practicality.

[0004] However, the following problems may occur during the use of this solution: when the traction mechanism in the device pulls the patient's arm, the length of the traction rope is fixed, making it difficult to adjust the position height of the traction mechanism. As a result, when some patients with longer arms are trained, it is difficult for the patients' arms to be fully stretched, which reduces the adaptability of the device and prevents the patients from getting more adequate exercise. In view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rehabilitation nursing device for post-thoracic surgery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rehabilitation and nursing device for postoperative thoracic surgery, comprising a base, a device body is arranged on the top of the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an adjustment groove is provided on the side of the support plate close to the device body, a seat plate extending to the outside of the adjustment groove is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected on the side of the seat plate away from the support plate, a baffle is fixedly connected on the side of the connecting plate close to the support plate, a threaded rod extending to the outside of the support plate is rotatably connected inside the adjustment groove, the inside of the seat plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a stretching adjustment device is arranged on the rear side of the device body.

[0007] Preferably, the stretching adjustment device includes a U-shaped limit frame. One side of the U-shaped limit frame close to the equipment body is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment body. The cross-section of the U-shaped limit frame is U-shaped, and the number of U-shaped limit frames is two. An adjustment frame extending outside the U-shaped limit frame is slidably connected inside the U-shaped limit frame. The cross-section of the adjustment frame is also U-shaped, and the inside of the adjustment frame is a hollow structure. A first connecting rope is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the equipment body, and one end of the first connecting rope close to the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame. A traction mechanism is arranged on the equipment body, and a second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top of the traction mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the second connecting rope away from the traction mechanism slidably penetrates through the top of the adjustment frame and extends into the adjustment frame. A limit groove is opened inside the U-shaped limit frame, and a limit block fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment frame is slidably connected inside the limit groove.

[0009] Preferably, winding shafts are rotatably connected inside the two longitudinal rods of the adjustment frame, and one end of the second connecting rope away from the traction mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a worm extending outside the adjustment frame is rotatably connected inside the transverse rod of the adjustment frame. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding shaft, and the surface of the worm gear is meshed with the surface of the worm.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] 1. For the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery, by the medical staff rotating the worm, the worm drives the winding shaft to rotate through the meshing connection with the worm gear, so that the second connecting rope is wound around the winding shaft. At the same time, due to the self-locking property of the worm and the worm gear, the winding shaft cannot drive the worm to rotate, thereby realizing the position fixation of the winding shaft. And through the winding of the second connecting rope on the winding shaft, the position height of the traction mechanism at one end of the second connecting rope on the equipment body is adjusted, and the device can adapt to the exercises of patients with different arm lengths, so that the patients can get more sufficient exercises, and the patients' arms can be fully stretched, enabling the patients after thoracic surgery to carry out rehabilitation nursing more smoothly.

[0013] 2. For the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery, by the medical staff rotating the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the seat plate to move up and down inside the adjustment groove. At the same time, due to the self-locking property of the threaded rod, the position of the seat plate can be adjusted, and the device can adapt to patients with different heights and leg lengths, enabling patients of different heights to sit more comfortably on the seat plate for the rehabilitation training of the legs, and improving the usage range of the device to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a rehabilitation nursing device for postoperative thoracic surgery of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the device body of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the C-shaped limiting frame of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, device body; 3, support plate; 4, seat plate; 5, baffle; 6, threaded rod; 7, adjustment groove; 8, adjustment frame; 9, first connecting rope; 10, second connecting rope; 11, worm; 12, winding shaft; 13, worm gear; 14, limiting block; 15, limiting groove; 16, traction mechanism; 17, connecting plate; 18, C-shaped limiting frame. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation nursing device for postoperative thoracic surgery, including a base 1, a device body 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, the device body 2 is an existing structure (reference: CN214763094U), and no more details will be given here. Patients after thoracic surgery can use the device body 2 for rehabilitation training. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. An adjustment groove 7 is opened on one side of the support plate 3 close to the device body 2. A seat plate 4 extending outside the adjustment groove 7 is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 7. A connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the seat plate 4 away from the support plate 3. A baffle 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 17 close to the support plate 3. The chest of the patient can be supported by the baffle 5. A threaded rod 6 extending outside the support plate 3 is rotatably connected inside the adjustment groove 7. The inside of the seat plate 4 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 6. A stretching adjustment device is arranged at the rear of the device body 2.

[0020] By the medical staff rotating the threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 drives the seat plate 4 to move up and down inside the adjustment groove 7. At the same time, due to the self-locking property of the threaded rod 6, the position adjustment of the seat plate 4 can be realized, so that the device can adapt to patients with different heights and leg lengths, and patients with different heights can sit more comfortably on the seat plate 4 for the rehabilitation training of the legs, and the use range of the device is improved to a certain extent.

[0021] The stretching adjustment device includes a U-shaped limit frame 18. One side of the U-shaped limit frame 18 close to the equipment body 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment body 2. The cross-section of the U-shaped limit frame 18 is U-shaped, and the number of U-shaped limit frames 18 is two. A regulating frame 8 extending outside the U-shaped limit frame 18 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped limit frame 18. The cross-section of the regulating frame 8 is also U-shaped, and the inside of the regulating frame 8 is a hollow structure. A first connecting rope 9 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the equipment body 2. One end of the first connecting rope 9 close to the regulating frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating frame 8. A traction mechanism 16 is arranged on the equipment body 2. The traction mechanism 16 is an existing structure and will not be elaborated here. The patient can exercise the patient's arm by pulling the traction mechanism 16 by hand. The top of the traction mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rope 10. One end of the second connecting rope 10 away from the traction mechanism 16 slidably penetrates through the top of the regulating frame 8 and extends into the inside of the regulating frame 8.

[0022] Furthermore, a limit groove 15 is opened inside the U-shaped limit frame 18, and a limit block 14 fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating frame 8 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 15.

[0023] Furthermore, a winding shaft 12 is rotatably connected inside each of the two longitudinal rods of the regulating frame 8. One end of the second connecting rope 10 away from the traction mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding shaft 12.

[0024] Furthermore, a worm 11 extending outside the regulating frame 8 is rotatably connected inside the transverse rod of the regulating frame 8. A worm gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding shaft 12, and the surface of the worm gear 13 is meshed with the surface of the worm 11.

[0025] By the medical staff rotating the worm 11, the worm 11 drives the winding shaft 12 to rotate through the meshing connection of the worm gear 13, so that the second connecting rope 10 is wound around the winding shaft 12. At the same time, due to the self-locking property of the worm 11 and the worm gear 13, the winding shaft 12 cannot drive the worm 11 to rotate, thereby realizing the position fixation of the winding shaft 12. And through the winding of the second connecting rope 10 on the winding shaft 12, the position height of one end of the second connecting rope 10, the traction mechanism 16, on the equipment body 2 is adjusted, and the device can adapt to the exercise of patients with different arm lengths, so that the patients can get more sufficient exercise, and the patients' arms can be fully stretched, enabling the patients after thoracic surgery to carry out rehabilitation care more smoothly.

[0026] Working principle: For this type of postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery, the medical staff first rotates the threaded rod 6, so that the threaded rod 6 drives the seat 4 to move up and down inside the adjustment groove 7. At the same time, the self-locking property of the threaded rod 6 can realize the position adjustment of the seat 4, and the device can adapt to patients with different heights and leg lengths, and patients of different heights can sit on the seat 4 more comfortably for rehabilitation training of both legs. The medical staff rotates the worm 11, so that the worm 11 is meshed and connected through the worm wheel 13, and drives the winding shaft 12 to rotate, so that the second connecting rope 10 is wound around the winding shaft 12. At the same time, through the self-locking property of the worm 11 and the worm wheel 13, the winding shaft 12 cannot drive the worm 11 to rotate, thereby realizing the position fixing of the winding shaft 12, and through the winding of the second connecting rope 10 around the winding shaft 12, the position height of the traction mechanism 16 at one end of the second connecting rope 10 on the equipment body 2 is adjusted, and the device can adapt to the exercise of patients with different arm lengths, so that patients can get more adequate exercise.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery, comprising a base (1), a device body (2) being arranged on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). An adjustment groove (7) is formed on one side of the support plate (3) close to the equipment body (2). A seat plate (4) extending outside the adjustment groove (7) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (7). A connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the seat plate (4) away from the support plate (3). A baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (17) close to the support plate (3). A threaded rod (6) extending outside the support plate (3) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment groove (7). The inside of the seat plate (4) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (6). A stretching adjustment device is arranged at the rear side of the equipment body (2). The stretching adjustment device includes a U-shaped limiting frame (18). One side of the U-shaped limiting frame (18) close to the equipment body (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment body (2). The cross-section of the U-shaped limiting frame (18) is U-shaped. The number of the U-shaped limiting frames (18) is two. An adjustment frame (8) extending outside the U-shaped limiting frame (18) is slidably connected inside the U-shaped limiting frame (18). The cross-section of the adjustment frame (8) is also U-shaped. The inside of the adjustment frame (8) is a hollow structure. A first connecting rope (9) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the equipment body (2). One end of the first connecting rope (9) close to the adjustment frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame (8). A traction mechanism (16) is arranged on the equipment body (2). A second connecting rope (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the traction mechanism (16).

2. A postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second connecting rope (10) away from the traction mechanism (16) slidably penetrates through the top of the adjustment frame (8) and extends into the inside of the adjustment frame (8).

3. A post-thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (15) is formed inside the U-shaped limiting frame (18). A limiting block (14) fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment frame (8) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (15).

4. A post-thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A winding shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside each of the two longitudinal rods of the adjustment frame (8). One end of the second connecting rope (10) away from the traction mechanism (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding shaft (12).

5. A post-thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm (11) extending outside the adjustment frame (8) is rotatably connected inside the transverse rod of the adjustment frame (8). A worm gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding shaft (12). The surface of the worm gear (13) is meshed with the surface of the worm (11).

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