Collecting mechanism of refined cotton crusher
By designing a collection mechanism on the refined cotton crusher, using the combination of the flip cover, water tank, water pump and spray head, wetting and cleaning of the residual cotton inside the crusher, solving the problem of residual cotton inside the crusher, and improving the automation level of the equipment and cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421032296.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of the refined cotton crusher, the cotton material remains inside the crusher, causing contamination of the next batch of cotton material. The existing treatment methods rely on manual operations, are inefficient and difficult to thoroughly clean.
A refined cotton crusher collection mechanism is designed, including a flip cover, a water tank, a water pump and a spray head on the top of the crusher. Through the cooperation of the flip cover and the spray head, wet and clean the residual cotton inside the crusher, and discharge the wet residual cotton with the blower and the cotton material outlet.
It effectively solves the problem of residual cotton pollution inside the crusher, improves the degree of automation and cleaning efficiency of the equipment, and reduces the risk and time of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222642179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refined cotton pulverizer equipment, in particular to a collecting mechanism of a refined cotton pulverizer. Background Art
[0002] Refined cotton is a white flocculent material that is uniform, loose, and free of impurities. Its raw material is cotton linters, and its main chemical components are cellulose, lignin, and hemicellulose. In the production process of refined cotton, cellulose, lignin, and other cotton materials need to be crushed to facilitate subsequent mixing and processing operations. Cotton material crushing is usually carried out with the help of a crusher. The cotton material is brought into the crushing area composed of a moving knife and a fixed knife through a material grabbing system. The high-speed rotating rotor drives the moving knife to generate a strong rotating airflow that drives the material to move between the moving and fixed knives and fully diverge to achieve the effect of ultra-fine shearing and crushing. Qualified materials are discharged from the crushing area through the screen, and unqualified materials are brought into the crushing area by the high-speed airflow for further crushing.
[0003] However, the inventors found that since some of the cotton material will remain inside the pulverizer after being crushed, if it is not handled in an aligned manner, there is a possibility of contaminating the next batch of cotton material. The current treatment method is to open the manhole of the machine body after stopping the machine and manually pick up the residual material. However, because the residual material is in a flocculent state and may be attached to a deeper area inside the machine body, it is difficult to handle it manually. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a collection mechanism for a refined cotton pulverizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a collection mechanism for a refined cotton pulverizer to solve the deficiencies mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the drawbacks and defects described in the background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] It includes a machine body, a driving motor arranged on the left side of the machine body, a transmission shaft and a crushing blade located in the inner cavity of the machine body and connected to the driving motor by power, and a residual cotton collecting structure arranged on the top surface of the machine body;
[0007] The residual cotton collection structure includes a flap hinged on the top of the body, a water tank fixed on the right end face of the body, and a water pump fixed on the upper surface of the water tank, and the water pump end is connected to a water pump pipe that penetrates into the water tank, the water delivery end of the water pump is connected to a water supply pipe, and a hose is provided at the end of the water supply pipe, and the ports branching out of the hose are all connected to nozzles, and the nozzles penetrate and are embedded in the top surface of the flap.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top surface of the body is provided with an opening for sealing after the flip cover is rotated and closed, and rubber sealing rings are fixed to the inner edge of the opening and the edges around the flip cover by adhesive.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a blower is installed on the front of the machine body, a cotton material outlet is installed through the back of the machine body, and a screen is installed inside the cotton material outlet by locking with screws.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a motor bracket is fixed to the bottom surface of the driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the left end of the transmission shaft through a coupling, the transmission shaft is located in the machine body and one end away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the machine body, and a circular hole is provided on the left end face of the machine body for the transmission shaft to pass through and rotate, and a bearing matching the transmission shaft is arranged inside the circular hole.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the crushing blades are located in the inner cavity of the machine body, and the crushing blades are fixed on the outer ring surface of the transmission shaft in a linear array at equal distances.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two sets of hinges are arranged between the back edge of the flip cover and the top edge of the body, and a handle is installed on the top surface of the flip cover by screws.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of through holes are opened in a linear array at equal distances inside the flip cover, and the nozzle is embedded in the through hole, wherein a joint is provided between the end of the hose away from the nozzle and the end of the water supply pipe away from the water pump.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0015] In the technical solution, an opening is opened at the top of the refined cotton pulverizer, and a flap is arranged on the opening, so that the residual cotton inside the pulverizer can be collected from the opening by means of the flap and the opening, and at the same time, a nozzle embedded in the flap cooperates with a water pump, a water tank and pipe fittings to wet the residual cotton inside the pulverizer, and with the help of a blower and a cotton material outlet, the wetted residual cotton is allowed to settle to the bottom of the pulverizer and be discharged from the pulverizer under the action of wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the refined cotton pulverizer;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a refined cotton pulverizer after being cut;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the residual cotton collection structure on the pulverizer.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Machine body; 2. Residual cotton collection structure; 21. Flip cover; 22. Hinge; 23. Suction pipe; 24. Water tank; 25. Water pump; 26. Water supply pipe; 27. Nozzle; 28. Connector; 29. Hose; 210. Handle; 3. Crushing blade; 4. Driving motor; 5. Blower; 6. Motor bracket; 7. Cotton material outlet; 8. Transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present utility model are introduced below.
[0023] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application and use. It should be understood that in all these figures, the same or similar figure numbers indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various figures only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may use exaggerated methods to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The various publications, patents and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model. Example
[0024] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown;
[0025] The optimal technical solution for the collection mechanism of refined cotton crusher:
[0026] This embodiment includes: a body 1, a driving motor 4 arranged on the left side of the body 1, a transmission shaft 8 and a crushing blade 3 located in the inner cavity of the body 1 for power connection with the driving motor 4, and a residual cotton collecting structure 2 arranged on the top surface of the body 1; the residual cotton collecting structure 2 includes a flip cover 21 hinged on the top of the body 1, a water tank 24 fixed on the right end face of the body 1, and a water pump 25 fixed on the upper surface of the water tank 24, and the water pump end of the water pump 25 is connected to a water pump pipe 23 penetrating into the water tank 24, the water delivery end of the water pump 25 is connected to a water supply pipe 26, and a hose 29 is provided at the end of the water supply pipe 26, and the ports branching out of the hose 29 are all connected to nozzles 27, and the nozzle 27 penetrates and is embedded in the top surface of the flip cover 21.
[0027] The top surface of the machine body 1 is provided with an opening for sealing after the flip cover 21 is rotated and closed, and rubber sealing rings are fixed to the inner edge of the opening and the edges of the flip cover 21 by adhesive. A blower 5 is installed on the front of the machine body 1, and a cotton material outlet 7 is installed through the back of the machine body 1, and a screen is installed inside the cotton material outlet 7 by screw locking.
[0028] A motor bracket 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the driving motor 4, and the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected to the left end of the transmission shaft 8 through a coupling. The transmission shaft 8 is located in the body 1 and is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the body 1 at one end away from the driving motor 4, and a circular hole is provided on the left end face of the body 1 for the transmission shaft 8 to pass through and rotate, and a bearing adapted to the transmission shaft 8 is provided inside the circular hole.
[0029] The crushing blades 3 are located in the inner cavity of the body 1, and the crushing blades 3 are fixed in a linear array at equal distances on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 8. Two sets of hinges 22 are arranged between the back edge of the flip cover 21 and the top edge of the body 1, and a handle 210 is installed on the top surface of the flip cover 21 by screws.
[0030] A plurality of through holes are formed in a linear array at equal distances inside the flip cover 21 , and a nozzle 27 is embedded inside the through hole. A joint 28 is provided between an end of the hose 29 away from the nozzle 27 and an end of the water supply pipe 26 away from the water pump 25 .
[0031] According to the above preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described:
[0032] After the multiple groups of crushing blades 3 on the outer ring of the transmission shaft 8 crush the cotton inside the machine body 1, the driving motor 4 stops transmitting power to the transmission shaft 8, and the screen inside the cotton outlet 7 is taken out. On the basis of a spring lock between the flip cover 21 and the top opening of the machine body 1, after unlocking the lock, the flip cover 21 is opened by the handle 210 and the hinge 22, and the cotton remaining inside the machine body 1 is taken out through the opening.
[0033] When processing cotton material in a deeper area inside the machine body 1, the flip cover 21 is closed again and the lock is locked. When the blower 5 is turned on and the wind force is increased, the water pump 25 transports the clean water in the water tank 24 to the water supply pipe 26. Under the diversion effect of the hose 29, the clean water is sprayed into the inside of the machine body 1 through the nozzle 27. While cleaning the inside of the machine body 1, the weight of the residual cotton in the machine body 1 is increased by wetting the residual cotton, and the residual cotton is allowed to slide to the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1, and the wetted residual cotton is blown out under the wind force of the blower 5.
[0034] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A collection mechanism for a refined cotton pulverizer, characterized in that: It comprises a machine body (1), a driving motor (4) arranged on the left side of the machine body (1), a transmission shaft (8) and a crushing blade (3) located in the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and connected to the driving motor (4) in terms of power, and a residual cotton collecting structure (2) arranged on the top surface of the machine body (1); The residual cotton collecting structure (2) comprises a flap (21) hinged on the top of the machine body (1), a water tank (24) fixed on the right end surface of the machine body (1), and a water pump (25) fixed on the upper surface of the water tank (24), wherein the water pump (25) is connected to a water pump pipe (23) penetrating into the water tank (24) at its pumping end, and a water supply pipe (26) is connected to its water delivery end, and a hose (29) is provided at the end of the water supply pipe (26), and the ports branching out of the hose (29) are all connected to nozzles (27), and the nozzles (27) are penetrated and embedded in the top surface of the flap (21).
2. A collection mechanism for a refined cotton pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the machine body (1) is provided with an opening for sealing after the flip cover (21) is rotated and closed, and rubber sealing rings are fixed to the inner edge of the opening and the surrounding edges of the flip cover (21) by adhesive.
3. The collection mechanism of a refined cotton pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (5) is installed on the front of the machine body (1), a cotton material outlet (7) is installed through the back of the machine body (1), and a screen is installed inside the cotton material outlet (7) by screw locking.
4. A collection mechanism for a refined cotton pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor bracket (6) is fixed to the bottom surface of the drive motor (4), and the output shaft of the drive motor (4) is connected to the left end of the transmission shaft (8) through a coupling; the transmission shaft (8) is located in the machine body (1) and one end away from the drive motor (4) is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the machine body (1); a circular hole for the transmission shaft (8) to pass through and rotate is opened on the left end surface of the machine body (1), and a bearing adapted to the transmission shaft (8) is arranged inside the circular hole.
5. The collection mechanism of a refined cotton pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing blades (3) are located in the inner cavity of the machine body (1), and the crushing blades (3) are fixed on the outer ring surface of the transmission shaft (8) in a linear array at equal distances.
6. A collection mechanism for a refined cotton pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of hinges (22) are arranged between the back edge of the flip cover (21) and the top edge of the body (1), and a handle (210) is mounted on the top surface of the flip cover (21) via screws.
7. The collection mechanism of a refined cotton pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the flip cover (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes in a linear array at equal distances, and the nozzle (27) is embedded in the through hole, wherein a joint (28) is provided between an end of the hose (29) away from the nozzle (27) and an end of the water supply pipe (26) away from the water pump (25).