Trailer axle of intelligent water spraying and cooling system

By designing arc-shaped open grooves and water-through groove structures on the trailer axle of the intelligent water-sinking cooling system, the nozzles are protected from damage, and the cleaning effect of the brake drum is improved by using rotating cleaning components, which solves the problems of nozzle damage and brake drum dirt in the prior art, and improves the performance and life of the device.

CN222645984UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHANDONG EXCEL MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421424917.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-sinking system trailer axle may cause damage to the nozzle during braking and dirt inside the brake drum to be difficult to clean, affecting the performance and life of the device.

Method used

An intelligent water shower and cooling system trailer is designed, adopting arc-shaped open groove and water-through groove structure. The nozzle enters the arc-shaped open groove before spraying water to prevent damage; at the same time, a rotating cleaning component is set up to clean the cleaning roller with cooling water to improve the cleaning effect of the brake drum.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the nozzle from being damaged by small gravel during braking, and through the design of the cleaning roller, the cleaning effect of the brake drum is improved and the service life of the device is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a trailer axle with an intelligent water spraying and cooling system, and relates to the technical field of trailer axles. The outer surface of the trailer axle main body is rotatably connected with a sector plate, the outer surface of the trailer axle main body is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water tank, the top end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with a water supply pipeline, and one end, far away from the water pump, of the water supply pipeline is fixedly connected with a nozzle; arc-shaped open grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the sector plates, brake blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sector plates, penetrating grooves are formed in the brake blocks, brake drums are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the trailer axle body, water passing grooves are formed in the brake drums, and a rotary cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water tank. The utility model solves the problems that some small gravels may enter the brake device during braking, most nozzles are damaged due to lack of a protection device during spraying, and the brake drum is difficult to clean due to the fact that the brake drum is filled with dirt after being used for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trailer axles, in particular to a trailer axle with an intelligent water sprinkling and cooling system. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the logistics industry, trailers, as an important means of transportation, have received more and more attention for their safety and efficiency. Trailer axles, as key components of trailers, have a vital impact on the overall performance of trailers due to their carrying capacity and stability. However, under long-term operation or heavy load conditions, trailer axles will generate a lot of heat. If they cannot be cooled down in time, the performance and safety of the trailer will be seriously affected. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop an intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle.

[0003] The existing water spray cooling system trailer axle usually requires a nozzle to directly spray water to cool the brake device when in use. However, some small gravel may enter the inside of the brake device during braking. Since most nozzles lack protective devices when spraying, the nozzles may be damaged. At the same time, the long-term use of the brake device may cause the inside of the brake drum to be filled with dirt, which is difficult to clean with the existing water spray cooling system trailer axle, which may affect the life of the brake drum. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that some small gravel may enter the inside of the brake device during braking, and most nozzles lack protective devices when spraying, which may cause damage to the nozzles, and long-term use may make the inside of the brake drum full of dirt and difficult to clean; the purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an intelligent water spray cooling system trailer bridge, including a trailer bridge body and a water tank, the outer surface of the trailer bridge body is rotatably connected with a fan-shaped plate, the outer surface of the trailer bridge body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe, the end of the water supply pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the outer surface of the fan plate is provided with an arc opening groove, the outer surface of the fan plate is fixedly connected with a brake block, and the brake block is provided with a through-hole Groove, a brake drum is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the trailer bridge body, a water groove is opened inside the brake drum, a rotating cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, there are multiple cleaning rollers and they are evenly distributed in a circular array on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove plate, the inner opening of the arc-shaped opening groove corresponds to the outer surface of the nozzle, the interior of the through groove is connected with the interior of the arc-shaped opening groove, a plurality of evenly distributed screws are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the trailer bridge body, the inner opening of the water groove is connected with the interior of the through groove, and a water supply port is fixedly connected at the top of the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller, a connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, an end of the connecting plate away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a support plate, an outer surface of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped groove plate, a plurality of evenly distributed water holes are provided on the outer surface of the arc-shaped groove plate, a plurality of evenly distributed rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped groove plate, the outer surface of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller, and the number of the cleaning rollers is multiple and evenly distributed in a circular array on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove plate.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0008] 1. By setting the arc-shaped opening groove and the water-passing groove, the nozzle can enter the arc-shaped opening groove to protect and release the water flow before the brake sprays, so as to prevent some small gravel from entering the brake device and colliding and damaging the nozzle.

[0009] 2. By setting a rotating cleaning component, the cooled water can clean the cleaning roller. When the brake drum rotates, the cleaning roller can better clean the brake drum, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle structure proposed by the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1. trailer axle body; 2. water tank; 3. water pump; 4. water supply pipe; 5. nozzle; 6. fan-shaped plate; 7. arc-shaped opening groove; 8. water supply port; 9. arc-shaped groove plate; 10. connecting plate; 11. support plate; 12. brake drum; 13. cleaning roller; 14. rotating rod; 15. water trough; 16. water hole; 17. brake block; 18. through groove; 19. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a trailer bridge of an intelligent water sprinkling and cooling system, including a trailer bridge body 1 and a water tank 2, the outer surface of the trailer bridge body 1 is rotatably connected with a fan-shaped plate 6, the outer surface of the trailer bridge body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 2, the top of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 3, the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 4, the end of the water supply pipe 4 away from the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 5, an arc-shaped opening groove 7 is provided on the outer surface of the fan-shaped plate 6, a brake block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fan-shaped plate 6, a through groove 18 is provided inside the brake block 17, a brake drum 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the trailer bridge body 1, a water trough 15 is provided inside the brake drum 12, a rotating cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the water tank 2, and the trailer bridge body 1, the water tank 2, the water pump 3, the water supply pipe 4, the nozzle 5, the fan-shaped plate 6, the brake drum 12, the cleaning roller 13, the brake block 1 7 and the arc-shaped slot plate 9 constitute a water spraying and cooling system trailer bridge. By arranging the arc-shaped opening slot 7 and the water-passing slot 15, before the brake water spraying, the nozzle 5 can enter the arc-shaped opening slot 7 for protection and release of water flow to prevent some small gravel from entering the braking device and colliding and damaging the nozzle 5. The inner opening of the arc-shaped opening slot 7 corresponds to the outer surface of the nozzle 5, so that the nozzle 5 can enter the inner part of the arc-shaped opening slot 7. The inner part of the through slot 18 is connected with the inner part of the arc-shaped opening slot 7, so that the water of the nozzle 5 can enter the through slot 18 through the arc-shaped opening slot 7. The outer surface of the trailer bridge body 1 is threadedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed screws 19, so that the device can be installed with tires. The inner opening of the water-passing slot 15 is connected with the inner part of the through slot 18, so that water can enter the water-passing slot 15 through the through slot 18. The top of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water supply port 8, so that the water tank 2 can be filled with water.

[0018] The rotating cleaning component includes a cleaning roller 13, a connecting plate 10 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 2, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 10 away from the water tank 2, an arc-shaped groove plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate 11, a plurality of evenly distributed water holes 16 are provided on the outer surface of the arc-shaped groove plate 9, a plurality of evenly distributed rotating rods 14 are rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped groove plate 9, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller 13. By arranging the cleaning roller 13, the cooled water can clean the cleaning roller 13, and the cleaning roller 13 can better clean the brake drum 12 when the brake drum 12 rotates. There are multiple cleaning rollers 13 and they are evenly distributed in a circular array on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove plate 9, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 13 on the brake drum 12 is better.

[0019] Working principle: when braking, the fan plate 6 will rotate on the trailer axle body 1, and the fan plate 6 drives the brake block 17 to slowly contact the brake drum 12 for braking. At the same time, the fan plate 6 drives the arc opening groove 7 to rotate in the direction of the nozzle 5 and makes the nozzle 5 enter the arc opening groove 7 for protection. At the same time, the pump 3 is started, and the pump 3 sends water into the water supply pipe 4. The water is sprayed from the nozzle 5 along the water supply pipe 4, and then enters the water groove 15 along the through groove 18, so as to dissipate heat from the brake drum 12;

[0020] After the water dissipates heat in the brake drum 12, it will slowly flow to the opening below the water groove 15. A part of the water flow will wet and clean the cleaning roller 13, and then flow away through the water hole 16. When braking is no longer required, the brake drum 12 will rotate, and the brake drum 12 will contact the surface of the cleaning roller 13, so that the cleaning roller 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate on the inner side of the arc groove plate 9, so that the cleaning roller 13 cleans the brake drum 12.

[0021] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle, comprising a trailer axle body (1) and a water tank (2), characterized in that: The outer surface of the trailer bridge body (1) is rotatably connected to a sector plate (6), the outer surface of the trailer bridge body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a water tank (2), the top of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (4), the end of the water supply pipe (4) away from the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (5), the outer surface of the sector plate (6) is provided with an arc opening groove (7), the outer surface of the sector plate (6) is fixedly connected to a brake block (17), the brake block (17) is provided with a through groove (18), the outer surface of the trailer bridge body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a brake drum (12), the brake drum (12) is provided with a water channel (15), and a rotating cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the water tank (2).

2. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller (13); a connecting plate (10) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank (2); an end of the connecting plate (10) away from the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11); an arc-shaped groove plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (11); a plurality of evenly distributed water holes (16) are formed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped groove plate (9); a plurality of evenly distributed rotating rods (14) are rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped groove plate (9); and the outer surfaces of the rotating rods (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller (13).

3. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning rollers (13) are multiple in number and are evenly distributed in a ring array on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove plate (9).

4. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner opening of the arc-shaped opening groove (7) corresponds to the outer surface of the spray head (5).

5. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the through groove (18) is connected to the interior of the arc-shaped opening groove (7).

6. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the trailer axle body (1) is threadedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed screws (19).

7. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal opening of the water passage groove (15) is connected to the interior of the through groove (18).

8. The intelligent water spray cooling system trailer axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water supply port (8).