Improved bidirectional anti-slip wheel stopper

By designing an improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper, using split structure and flexible materials, the existing wheel stopper has solved the problems of short life and inconvenient operation, and achieved convenience of replacement and maintenance and higher safety.

CN222646015UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ZHEJIANG TIANTIE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421528712.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wheel stoppers on existing railway tracks adopt metal welded structure and have a low life. When damaged, the entire wheel stopper needs to be replaced. When placed, installers need to be close to the wheel, which is prone to safety accidents and inconvenient operation.

Method used

An improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper is designed, which adopts a split structure of the wheel stopper base, the wheel stopper block and the handle. The wheel stopper block can be detached and fixed to the base through multiple fastening bolts, and the handle is fixed to the base by fixing bolts. The base plate is made of bent steel plates, and the wheel stopper block is made of flexible material, which has the function of double-sided use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience of replacement and maintenance of the wheel stopper, extends the service life, avoids safety hazards during installation, is easy to operate, and has stronger applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An improved bidirectional anti-slip wheel stopper comprises a wheel stopper base, a wheel stopper block and a handle, the wheel stopper block is detachably fixed on the wheel stopper base through a plurality of fastening bolts, and the handle is fixed on the wheel stopper base through a fixing bolt. The wheel stopper base comprises a base plate, a front side wing, a rear side wing and a supporting handle which are welded and fixed into a whole, the base plate is located at the bottom to be arranged on a steel rail, the front side wing and the rear side wing are of a symmetrical structure and are welded and fixed to the two sides of the base plate respectively, and the supporting handle is welded and fixed to the outer side of the front side wing to fix the handle. A plurality of fastening bolts sequentially penetrate through the front side wing, the wheel stopping block and the rear side wing to be fixed. The two ends of the wheel stopping block are of a symmetrical structure and form stopping arc faces respectively, and therefore the double-side using function is achieved. Therefore, the two-way anti-slip device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of achieving two-way anti-slip on the track, capable of better protecting wheels, convenient to replace and maintain and wider in application range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway track auxiliary equipment, in particular to an improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper. Background Art

[0002] The wheel stopper used on railway tracks, also known as iron shoes, is a special equipment installed during railway shunting operations to prevent parked locomotives and vehicles from slipping. It is the basic guarantee for safe railway transportation.

[0003] Existing wheel stoppers are usually made of metal and are placed on the front and rear rail surfaces of the stopped train wheels to prevent the train from slipping due to brake failure and causing safety accidents. The wheel stopper adopts a metal welding structure and has a short rear handle. When placing it, the installer needs to be close to the wheel to place it, which is prone to safety accidents.

[0004] This existing wheel stopper adopts a metal welding structure, and the wheel stopper has hard contact with the train wheel, which has a short service life. When damaged, the entire wheel stopper needs to be replaced. When placing the wheel stopper, the installer needs to be close to the wheel to place it, which is prone to safety accidents. When placing the wheel stopper in front of or behind the wheel, the wheel stopper needs to be turned around, which is not convenient to operate.

[0005] To this end, in view of the above-mentioned defects, the designers of the present invention have concentrated on research and design, combined with the experience and achievements of long-term engagement in related industries for many years, and have researched and designed an improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate, overcomes the defects of the prior art, achieves two-way anti-slip on the track, can better protect the wheels, is easy to replace and maintain, and is more widely applicable.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses an improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper, comprising a wheel stopper base, a wheel stopper block and a handle, wherein the wheel stopper block is detachably fixed to the wheel stopper base by a plurality of fastening bolts, and the handle is fixed to the wheel stopper base by fixing bolts, and is characterized in that:

[0008] The wheel stopper base includes a base plate, a front side wing, a rear side wing and a support handle which are welded together. The base plate is located at the bottom to be set on the rail, the front side wing and the rear side wing are symmetrically structured and are respectively welded and fixed to the two sides of the base plate, the support handle is welded and fixed to the outer side of the front side wing to fix the handle, and a plurality of through holes for fastening bolts to pass through are correspondingly formed on the front side wing and the rear side wing. The wheel stop block is located between the front side wing and the rear side wing and is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fastening bolts to pass through and fix, so that a plurality of fastening bolts pass through the front side wing, the wheel stop block and the rear side wing in turn and are fixed, and the two ends of the wheel stop block are symmetrically structured and are respectively formed with stopping arc surfaces to realize the bilateral use function.

[0009] Wherein: the base plate is formed by bending a 2-3 mm thick steel plate, which is bent downward at an angle of 165-175°, and the bending radius is R50-R100.

[0010] Among them: the through holes on the front wing are 4 circular through holes, the through holes on the rear wing are 4 square through holes, the fastening bolts are semicircular head square neck bolts, the circular through holes are for the threads of the semicircular head square neck bolts to pass through, and the square through holes match the square necks of the semicircular head square neck bolts to effectively prevent the bolts from rotating when the fastening nuts are tightened.

[0011] Wherein: the support handle is made of round steel, one end of which is welded to the outer side surface of the front wing at an angle of 60-65 degrees, and the other end is provided with a through hole for assembling the handle.

[0012] Wherein: the handle is composed of a handle rod and a grip, one end of the handle rod forms a mounting hole corresponding to the through hole on the support handle, so that the fixing bolt passes through the through hole of the support handle and the mounting hole of the handle rod in sequence to fix the handle to the wheel stopper base.

[0013] Wherein: the handle rod and the handle are both made of round tubes, and the handle is vertically welded to the other end of the handle rod.

[0014] Wherein: the two ends of the handle are sealed by handle plugs to prevent injury.

[0015] Wherein: the handle rod is a telescopic rod.

[0016] Wherein: the wheel stop block is made of flexible material.

[0017] Wherein: the flexible material is rubber, polyurethane or plastic.

[0018] From the above content, it can be seen that the improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper of the utility model has the following effects:

[0019] 1. It has a long service life and can effectively protect the train wheels. When damaged, just replace the wheel chock instead of the whole set of wheel chocks.

[0020] 2. The handle and the wheel stopper base are split structures and can be disassembled. The handle can be removed after the wheel stopper is installed without affecting the maintenance work around the train. The wheel stopper and the wheel stopper base are fixed with bolts, which is easy to install, reliable in fixing, and easy to replace.

[0021] 3. It has the function of bilateral use and is easy to operate. The wheel stopper is made of flexible material and can be replaced separately. The base plate of the wheel stopper fits well with the top surface of the rail. The handle can be removed and can be replaced with handles of different lengths, which is more adaptable.

[0022] The details of the present invention can be obtained from the following description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper of the utility model is shown.

[0024] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the wheel stopper base of the utility model is shown.

[0025] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the handle in the utility model is shown.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 10. Wheel stop base; 20. Wheel stop block; 30. Handle; 40. Fastening bolt; 50. Fixing bolt; 11. Base plate; 12. Rear wing; 13. Front wing; 14. Through hole; 15. Support handle; 31. Handle rod; 32. Handle; 33. Handle plug; 34. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , showing the improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper of the utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the improved two-way anti-skid wheel stopper of the utility model includes a wheel stopper base 10, a wheel stop block 20 and a handle 30. The wheel stop block 20 is detachably fixed to the wheel stopper base 10 by a plurality of fastening bolts 40, and the handle 30 is fixed to the wheel stopper base 10 by fixing bolts 50.

[0030] Also see Figure 2The wheel stopper base 10 includes a base plate 11, a front wing 13, a rear wing 12 and a support handle 15 which are welded and fixed together. The base plate 11 is located at the bottom to be set on the rail, the front wing 13 and the rear wing 12 are symmetrically structured and are respectively welded and fixed to the two sides of the base plate 11, and the support handle 15 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the front wing 13 to fix the handle. The front wing 13 and the rear wing 12 are correspondingly formed with a plurality of through holes 14 for fastening bolts 40 to pass through. The wheel stopper 20 is located between the front wing 13 and the rear wing 12 and is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fastening bolts 40 to pass through and fix. Therefore, the plurality of fastening bolts 40 pass through the front wing 13, the wheel stopper 20 and the rear wing 12 in turn and are fixed. The two ends of the wheel stopper 20 are symmetrically structured and are respectively formed with stopping arc surfaces, thereby realizing the bilateral use function without turning the direction of the wheel stopper.

[0031] The base plate 11 is formed by bending a 2-3 mm thick steel plate, which is bent downward at an angle of 165-175°, and the bending radius is R50-R100, so that a shape close to the rail head is formed on the lower surface of the base plate 11, achieving better contact and stable support.

[0032] Among them, the through holes on the front wing 13 are 4 circular through holes, and the through holes on the rear wing 12 are 4 square through holes. The fastening bolt is a semicircular head square neck bolt. The circular through hole is for the thread of the semicircular head square neck bolt to pass through, and the square through hole matches the square neck of the semicircular head square neck bolt to effectively prevent the bolt from rotating when the fastening nut is tightened, providing better operating performance, making it more convenient and quick for operating and maintenance personnel to disassemble and fix, and preventing movement.

[0033] The support handle 15 is made of round steel, one end of which is welded to the outer side surface of the front wing 13 at an angle of 60-65 degrees, and the other end is provided with a through hole for assembling the handle.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the handle 30 is composed of a handle rod 31 and a grip 32. One end of the handle rod 31 forms a mounting hole 34 corresponding to the through hole on the support handle 15, so that the fixing bolt 50 passes through the through hole of the support handle 15 and the mounting hole 34 of the handle rod 31 in sequence to fix the handle to the wheel stopper base 10. The handle rod 31 and the grip 32 are both made of round tubes. The grip 32 is vertically welded to the other end of the handle rod 31. Both ends of the handle 32 are sealed by handle plugs 33 to prevent the round tube from causing harm to the operator.

[0035] The handle bar 31 is a telescopic bar, so different lengths can be selected to accommodate people of different heights.

[0036] The wheel stopper 20 is made of flexible materials, including but not limited to rubber, polyurethane, plastic and other materials, has a long service life, can effectively protect the train wheels, and can be replaced when damaged without replacing the entire set of wheel stoppers.

[0037] It can be seen that the advantages of the utility model are:

[0038] 1. It has a long service life and can effectively protect the train wheels. When damaged, just replace the wheel chock instead of the whole set of wheel chocks.

[0039] 2. The handle and the wheel stopper base are split structures and can be disassembled. The handle can be removed after the wheel stopper is installed without affecting the maintenance work around the train. The wheel stopper and the wheel stopper base are fixed with bolts, which is easy to install, reliable in fixing, and easy to replace.

[0040] 3. It has the function of bilateral use and is easy to operate. The wheel stopper is made of flexible material and can be replaced separately. The base plate of the wheel stopper fits well with the top surface of the rail. The handle can be removed and can be replaced with handles of different lengths, which is more adaptable.

[0041] It is obvious that the above description and record are only examples and are not intended to limit the disclosure, application or use of the utility model. Although the embodiments have been described in the embodiments and described in the drawings, the utility model is not limited to the specific examples of the teachings of the utility model as the best mode currently considered to implement the utility model by the drawings and described in the embodiments, and the scope of the utility model will include any embodiment falling within the previous description and the attached claims.

Claims

1. An improved two-way anti-skid wheel stopper, comprising a wheel stopper base, a wheel stopper block and a handle, wherein the wheel stopper block is detachably fixed to the wheel stopper base by a plurality of fastening bolts, and the handle is fixed to the wheel stopper base by fixing bolts, characterized in that: The wheel stopper base includes a base plate, a front side wing, a rear side wing and a support handle which are welded together. The base plate is located at the bottom to be set on the rail, the front side wing and the rear side wing are symmetrically structured and are respectively welded and fixed to the two sides of the base plate, the support handle is welded and fixed to the outer side of the front side wing to fix the handle, and a plurality of through holes for fastening bolts to pass through are correspondingly formed on the front side wing and the rear side wing. The wheel stop block is located between the front side wing and the rear side wing and is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fastening bolts to pass through and fix, so that a plurality of fastening bolts pass through the front side wing, the wheel stop block and the rear side wing in turn and are fixed, and the two ends of the wheel stop block are symmetrically structured and are respectively formed with stopping arc surfaces to realize the bilateral use function.

2. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate is formed by bending a 2-3 mm thick steel plate, which is bent downward at an angle of 165-175°, and the bending radius is R50-R100.

3. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through holes on the front wing are 4 circular through holes, and the through holes on the rear wing are 4 square through holes. The fastening bolt is a semicircular head square neck bolt. The circular through holes are for the threads of the semicircular head square neck bolt to pass through, and the square through holes match the square neck of the semicircular head square neck bolt to effectively prevent the bolt from rotating when the fastening nut is tightened.

4. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support handle is made of round steel, one end of which is beveled at 60-65 degrees to be welded to the outer side surface of the front wing, and the other end is provided with a through hole for assembling the handle.

5. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The handle is composed of a handle rod and a grip, and one end of the handle rod is formed with a mounting hole corresponding to the through hole on the support handle, so that the fixing bolt passes through the through hole of the support handle and the mounting hole of the handle rod in sequence to fix the handle to the wheel stopper base.

6. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The handle bar and the handle are both made of round tubes, and the handle is vertically welded to the other end of the handle bar.

7. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the handle are sealed by handle plugs to prevent injury.

8. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The handle rod is a telescopic rod.

9. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel stop block is made of flexible material.

10. The improved two-way anti-slip wheel stopper according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flexible material is rubber, polyurethane or plastic.