Transportation device for preserving completeness of tricholoma matsutake
By designing a transportation device that includes components such as placement slots, protective mechanisms, ventilation openings, and atomizing nozzles inside the container, the problem of damage to matsutake mushrooms caused by vibration and collision during transportation was solved, thus maintaining the integrity and freshness of the matsutake mushrooms and improving transportation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Matsutake mushrooms are easily damaged during transportation due to vibration and collision, affecting their integrity and commercial value.
A transport device was designed, comprising a box, a placement box, a protective mechanism, a vent, and a misting nozzle. Matsutake mushrooms are placed in an orderly manner through a placement trough, protected by a protective mechanism, with the vent ensuring air circulation and the misting nozzle increasing humidity. The combination of a sliding chute and a slider design facilitates easy placement and removal, while suction cups provide fixation and a guide block provides stable coverage with a cotton net, ensuring the integrity and freshness of the matsutake mushrooms during transport.
It effectively reduces damage to matsutake mushrooms during transportation, maintains their integrity and freshness, extends their shelf life, increases their commercial value, and ensures quality stability during transportation.
Smart Images
Figure CN224117945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product transportation technology, and in particular to a transportation device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms. Background Technology
[0002] Matsutake mushrooms, also known as pine mushrooms, yellow mushrooms, peeled mushrooms, and pine fungi, are fungi belonging to the genus Tricholomataceae in the family Tricholomataceae. They are a rare and precious edible fungus with extremely high nutritional, medicinal, and economic value.
[0003] In the traditional process of transporting matsutake mushrooms, plastic buckets with ventilation holes are often used to pack them. When matsutake mushrooms are piled up together, vibrations and collisions during transportation can easily cause them to rub against each other, resulting in scratches or peeling damage on the surface of the caps.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new transportation device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the technical problem that matsutake mushrooms are easily damaged by vibration and collision during transportation, this utility model provides a transportation device that preserves the integrity of matsutake mushrooms.
[0006] The present invention provides a transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms, comprising: a box body, wherein two placement boxes are provided inside the box body, and each of the two placement boxes is provided with multiple placement slots for placing matsutake mushrooms; a ventilation opening, wherein the ventilation opening is located on one side of the box body and is provided with a protective net; and a protective mechanism, wherein the protective mechanism is located on the box body and is used to protect the matsutake mushrooms.
[0007] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a mounting groove, a lifting motor, a lifting screw, a slide block, and a covering cotton net. The mounting groove is located on one inner wall of the box body. The lifting motor is fixedly installed in the mounting groove. The lifting screw is rotatably installed in the mounting groove. One end of the lifting screw is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor through a coupling. The slide block is threaded onto the lifting screw. The covering cotton net is located on the slide block and is positioned above the placement box.
[0008] Preferably, a water storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a micro suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage box. The water inlet and water outlet of the micro suction pump are respectively fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The water inlet of the water inlet pipe extends into the water storage box, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe extends into the box and is provided with multiple atomizing nozzles.
[0009] Preferably, an exhaust frame is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, the exhaust frame is arranged opposite to the ventilation opening, and a fan is fixedly installed inside the exhaust frame.
[0010] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the box are provided with sliding grooves, and sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement box, with the sliders sliding in contact with the sliding grooves.
[0011] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the box, and fixing rods are slidably installed on the fixing blocks, with suction cups at the bottom of the fixing rods.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is provided with a guide groove, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the guide groove, a guide block is slidably installed on the guide rod, and the guide block is connected to the covering cotton net.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the transportation device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility model provides a transportation device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms:
[0015] 1. The placement slots on the box allow for orderly placement of matsutake mushrooms, and the protective mechanism effectively reduces damage caused by vibration and collision during transportation, ensuring the integrity and quality of the mushrooms and increasing their commercial value. The ventilation openings ensure air circulation within the box, providing a suitable breathing environment for the mushrooms, helping to maintain their freshness, extend their shelf life, and reduce spoilage and rot caused by unsuitable environments during transportation. The automatically lifting and lowering covering netting covers the mushrooms, securing and protecting them, thereby reducing damage from external impacts and ensuring their integrity and quality.
[0016] 2. The atomizing nozzle sprays water into the box, which effectively increases the humidity inside the box, creating a suitable humidity environment for matsutake mushrooms. This prevents the matsutake mushrooms from drying out due to low humidity, maintains their freshness and taste, and extends their shelf life. The fan ensures good air circulation, which helps maintain stable temperature and humidity conditions inside the box and reduces local temperature and humidity differences caused by poor air circulation, thereby improving the quality stability of the matsutake mushrooms during transportation. The sliding design of the slide and slider allows the box to be easily placed and removed inside the box.
[0017] 3. The suction force generated by the suction cups can effectively prevent the box from shaking or shifting during transportation due to vehicle bumps, sudden braking, etc., protecting the matsutake mushrooms inside the box from collisions and compression, reducing the damage rate of the matsutake mushrooms, and ensuring the quality of the matsutake mushrooms during transportation. The sliding of the guide block on the guide rod can keep the covering cotton net stable during the lifting and lowering process, avoiding shaking, tilting, etc., ensuring that the covering cotton net can accurately cover the surface of the matsutake mushrooms on the box, effectively playing its protective role. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A rear view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.
[0023] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Placement box; 3. Placement slot; 4. Ventilation opening; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Lifting motor; 7. Lifting screw; 8. Slide seat; 9. Covering cotton net; 10. Water storage box; 11. Miniature suction pump; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Water outlet pipe; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Exhaust frame; 16. Fan; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slider; 19. Fixing block; 20. Fixing rod; 21. Suction cup; 22. Guide groove; 23. Guide rod; 24. Guide block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-5 ,in, Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model; Figure 3 A rear view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.
[0026] The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms includes: a box body 1, which contains two placement boxes 2, each with multiple placement slots 3 for placing matsutake mushrooms; a ventilation opening 4 located on one side of the box body 1, with a protective net on the opening; and a protective mechanism located on the box body 1 for protecting the matsutake mushrooms. The orderly placement of matsutake mushrooms in the placement slots 3 of the placement boxes 2, along with the protective mechanism, effectively reduces damage caused by vibration and collision during transport, ensuring the integrity and quality of the matsutake mushrooms and increasing their commercial value. The ventilation openings 4 ensure air circulation within the box body 1, providing a suitable breathing environment for the matsutake mushrooms, helping to maintain their freshness, extend their shelf life, and reduce spoilage and rot caused by unsuitable environments during transport.
[0027] The protective mechanism includes a mounting groove 5, a lifting motor 6, a lifting screw 7, a sliding seat 8, and a covering cotton net 9. The mounting groove 5 is located on the inner wall of one side of the box 1. The lifting motor 6 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 5. The lifting screw 7 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 5. One end of the lifting screw 7 is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 6 through a coupling. The sliding seat 8 is threaded onto the lifting screw 7. The covering cotton net 9 is located on the sliding seat 8 and is positioned above the placement box 2. The automatically lifting covering cotton net 9 covers the matsutake mushrooms, which can fix and protect them, thereby reducing the damage to the matsutake mushrooms caused by external impacts and ensuring the integrity and quality of the matsutake mushrooms.
[0028] A water storage box 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 1. A micro suction pump 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage box 10. The water inlet and outlet of the micro suction pump 11 are respectively fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 12 and a water outlet pipe 13. The water inlet of the water inlet pipe 12 extends into the water storage box 10, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 13 extends into the box 1. Multiple atomizing nozzles 14 are provided. Water is atomized and sprayed into the box 1 through the atomizing nozzles 14, which can effectively increase the humidity in the box 1, create a suitable humidity environment for matsutake mushrooms, prevent matsutake mushrooms from drying out due to low humidity, maintain the freshness and taste of matsutake mushrooms, and extend the shelf life of matsutake mushrooms.
[0029] An exhaust frame 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 1. The exhaust frame 15 is arranged opposite to the ventilation opening 4. A fan 16 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust frame 15. The fan 16 can achieve good air circulation, which helps to maintain stable temperature and humidity conditions inside the box 1, reduce local temperature and humidity differences caused by poor air circulation, and thus improve the quality stability of matsutake mushrooms during transportation.
[0030] The inner walls on both sides of the box 1 are provided with sliding grooves 17, and the two sides of the placement box 2 are fixedly installed with sliders 18. The sliders 18 slide in contact with the sliding grooves 17. Through the sliding cooperation design of the sliding grooves 17 and the sliders 18, the placement box 2 can be easily taken out and placed in the box 1.
[0031] Both sides of the box 1 are fixedly installed with fixing blocks 19, and fixing rods 20 are slidably installed on the fixing blocks 19. The bottom end of the fixing rods 20 is provided with suction cups 21. The suction force generated by the suction cups 21 can effectively prevent the box 1 from shaking or shifting during transportation due to vehicle bumps, sudden braking, etc., protect the matsutake mushrooms in the box 1 from collisions and squeezing, reduce the damage rate of matsutake mushrooms, and ensure the quality of matsutake mushrooms during transportation.
[0032] The inner wall of the box 1 is provided with a guide groove 22, and a guide rod 23 is fixedly installed in the guide groove 22. A guide block 24 is slidably installed on the guide rod 23. The guide block 24 is connected to the covering cotton net 9. By sliding the guide block 24 on the guide rod 23, the covering cotton net 9 can remain stable during the lifting and lowering process, avoiding shaking, tilting and other situations, and ensuring that the covering cotton net 9 can accurately cover the matsutake surface on the placement box 2, effectively playing its protective role.
[0033] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0034] The working principle of the transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0035] In use, place the box 1 in a suitable position. The operator pushes the fixing rod 20 down, so that the fixing rod 20 slides along the fixing block 19 until the suction cup 21 is in close contact with the ground. After the suction cup 21 contacts the ground, the air between the suction cup 21 and the ground is squeezed out, forming a negative pressure, thereby generating an adsorption force to fix the box 1 on the ground. Open the door on the box 1, and the operator can pull the placement box 2, so that the slider 18 slides along the slide groove 17 to pull the placement box 2 out from the box 1, making it easy to put the matsutake mushrooms one by one into the placement slot 3 on the placement box 2. After the matsutake mushrooms are placed, push the placement box 2, so that the slider 18 slides along the slide groove 17 again to push the placement box 2 back into the box 1, completing the matsutake mushroom storage operation. When it is necessary to take out the matsutake mushrooms, the operator also pulls the placement box 2, using the sliding cooperation between the slider 18 and the slide groove 17 to pull out the placement box 2 for easy retrieval of the matsutake mushrooms.
[0036] After the matsutake mushrooms are placed, start the lifting motor 6. The lifting motor 6 drives the lifting screw 7 to rotate, which in turn causes the slide 8 to move downward along the lifting screw 7, causing the covering cotton net 9 to descend until the covering cotton net 9 covers the surface of the matsutake mushrooms above the placement box 2.
[0037] Before transporting matsutake mushrooms, an appropriate amount of water is injected into the water storage box 10. When the humidity inside the box 1 is low during transportation, which is not conducive to the preservation of matsutake mushrooms, the micro suction pump 11 is started. The micro suction pump 11 draws water from the water storage box 10 through the water inlet pipe 12. After the water is pressurized by the micro suction pump 11, it is delivered to the box 1 through the water outlet pipe 13. Finally, the water is atomized and sprayed out by multiple atomizing nozzles 14 to increase the humidity inside the box 1. When the humidity inside the box 1 reaches a suitable range, the micro suction pump 11 is turned off and the humidification operation is stopped.
[0038] During the transportation of matsutake mushrooms, when the humidity inside the container 1 is too high or when it is necessary to enhance the air circulation inside the container 1, the fan 16 is started. The fan 16 starts to run and draws the air inside the container 1 out through the exhaust frame 15. Since the exhaust frame 15 is set opposite to the vent 4, the air outside the container 1 will flow into the container 1 through the vent 4, forming air convection, thereby accelerating the air renewal inside the container 1. When the air circulation inside the container 1 is good and there is no need to enhance ventilation, the fan 16 is turned off, and basic air circulation is maintained by natural ventilation through the vent 4.
[0039] Compared with related technologies, the transportation device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] This invention provides a transportation device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms. The placement slots 3 on the placement box 2 allow for the orderly placement of matsutake mushrooms, and the protective mechanism effectively reduces damage caused by vibration and collision during transportation, ensuring the integrity and quality of the mushrooms and increasing their commercial value. The ventilation openings 4 ensure air circulation within the box 1, providing a suitable breathing environment for the mushrooms, helping to maintain their freshness, extend their shelf life, and reduce spoilage and rot caused by unsuitable environments during transportation. An automatically lifting and lowering covering net 9 covers the mushrooms, fixing and protecting them, thus reducing damage from external impacts and ensuring their integrity and quality. Atomizing nozzles 14 spray water into the box 1, effectively increasing humidity and creating a suitable environment for the mushrooms, preventing them from losing water due to low humidity. The drying process helps maintain the freshness and texture of the matsutake mushrooms, extending their shelf life. The fan 16 ensures good air circulation, helping to maintain stable temperature and humidity conditions within the box 1 and reducing localized temperature and humidity differences caused by poor air circulation. This improves the quality stability of the matsutake mushrooms during transportation. The sliding cooperation design of the groove 17 and the slider 18 allows for easy placement and removal of the placement box 2 within the box 1. The suction force generated by the suction cup 21 effectively prevents the box 1 from shaking or shifting during transportation due to vehicle bumps or sudden braking, protecting the matsutake mushrooms from collisions and compression, reducing damage, and ensuring their quality during transportation. The sliding of the guide block 24 on the guide rod 23 keeps the covering net 9 stable during lifting and lowering, preventing shaking or tilting, ensuring the covering net 9 accurately covers the surface of the matsutake mushrooms in the placement box 2, effectively fulfilling its protective function.
[0041] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms, characterized in that, include: The box contains two placement boxes, each with multiple slots for placing matsutake mushrooms. A ventilation opening is located on one side of the housing and is equipped with a protective net. A protective mechanism, which is located on the box, is used to protect the matsutake mushrooms.
2. The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective mechanism includes a mounting slot, a lifting motor, a lifting screw, a slide block, and a covering cotton net. The mounting slot is located on the inner wall of one side of the box. The lifting motor is fixedly installed in the mounting slot. The lifting screw is rotatably installed in the mounting slot. One end of the lifting screw is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor through a coupling. The slide block is threaded onto the lifting screw. The covering cotton net is located on the slide block and is positioned above the placement box.
3. The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a miniature suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage box. The water inlet and outlet of the miniature suction pump are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The water inlet of the water inlet pipe extends into the water storage box, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe extends into the box and is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles.
4. The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust frame is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and the exhaust frame is positioned opposite to the ventilation opening. A fan is fixedly installed inside the exhaust frame.
5. The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls on both sides of the box are provided with sliding grooves, and sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement box, with the sliders sliding in contact with the sliding grooves.
6. The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the box are fixedly installed with fixing blocks, and fixing rods are slidably installed on the fixing blocks. The bottom end of the fixing rods is provided with suction cups.
7. The transport device for preserving the integrity of matsutake mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the box is provided with a guide groove, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the guide groove, a guide block is slidably installed on the guide rod, and the guide block is connected to the covering cotton net.