Partition board fixing device and partition board system
By setting up a fixing device for the wall structure and expansion embedded pipe at the partition wall panel connection, the problem of prone to cracking of partition wall panel connection and unstable steel pipe support is solved, and the stable connection of partition wall panels and higher resistance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420292260.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, partition wall panels are only connected by special bonding mortar, which is prone to cracking at the connection when external forces are applied or later grooved; and when using steel pipe support, the partition wall panel may be tilted because the steel pipe does not tightly push the partition wall panel, causing the partition wall panel to tip.
A combined fixing device of a wall structure and an expansion embedded pipe is adopted. The wall structure is fitted with the partition wall panel through two plywoods and remains stable through the connection mechanism. The expansion embedded pipe is connected to the plywood through a fixture, and is locked by the compression principle of the expansion embedded pipe and connected with the partition wall panel to take root.
Through the coordination of the wall structure and the expansion embedded pipe, the adjacent partition wall panels are connected as a whole, which solves the problem of partition wall panels falling or cracking at the connection under the action of external forces, and improves the installation and construction quality and resistance of partition wall panels.
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Figure CN222649144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of engineering construction, and in particular to a fixing device for partition boards and a partition board system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous innovation and progress of construction technology, higher requirements are put forward for the quality and environmental protection of construction projects. With the rapid development of prefabricated buildings, lightweight partition boards are widely used in prefabricated construction projects. In related technologies, multiple partition boards are usually spliced and used, and special bonding mortar is used to connect the partition boards. The use of bonding mortar may easily cause cracks at the connection of the partition boards when the partition boards are subjected to external forces or when the wire pipes are grooved in the later stage. Before the mortar solidifies, steel pipes are usually used to support the two sides of the two partition boards. However, the use of steel pipes for support may cause the partition boards to fall down because the steel pipes are not tight enough to hold the partition boards. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application provides a partition board fixing device and a partition board system, which can solve the problem in the related art that two partition boards are connected only by special bonding mortar, which may easily cause cracks in the connection under the action of external force or when the wire pipe is grooved in the later stage, and the problem that when steel pipes are used to support the two sides of the two partition boards, the partition boards may fall down because the steel pipes are not used to tighten the partition boards.
[0004] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fixing device for a partition board, comprising: a wall clamping structure, the wall clamping structure comprising two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting mechanism, the two clamping plates are used to clamp on opposite sides of two adjacent partition boards; an expansion pre-embedded tube, the expansion pre-embedded tube is used to extend into the partition board, the expansion pre-embedded tube is connected to the clamping plate by a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixed to the expansion pre-embedded tube.
[0005] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, each of the clamping plates is connected to a connecting plate, the two connecting plates extend in directions approaching each other, and the two connecting plates are connected by the connecting mechanism.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, one of the connecting plates is provided with a long hole, and the long hole extends along the extension direction of the connecting plate; the connecting mechanism includes an adjusting bolt and a fastening nut connected to the adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is fixed to the other connecting plate, and the adjusting bolt extends into the long hole, and the adjusting bolt is fixed to any position of the long hole by the fastening nut.
[0007] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, both of the two connecting plates are marked with scales along the extension direction of the long hole.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the fixing device includes two expansion pre-buried tubes, and the two expansion pre-buried tubes are respectively connected to the two clamping plates through a corresponding number of fixing members.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the expansion pre-buried tubes on the two clamping plates are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the expansion pre-buried tubes.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the expansion embedded tube includes a plastic expansion tube, the fixing member includes a self-tapping screw, the self-tapping screw is passed through the plastic expansion tube, and the self-tapping screw is interference fit with the plastic expansion tube.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the clamping plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the self-tapping screw is passed through the mounting hole to be fixed to the plastic expansion tube.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the mounting hole extends toward a side close to the connection mechanism to form a long strip, and the self-tapping screw can move in the mounting hole along an extension direction of the mounting hole.
[0013] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a partition board system, which includes: a plurality of partition boards, wherein two adjacent partition boards are connected by a special bonding mortar; a clamping structure, wherein the clamping structure includes two clamping plates, wherein the two clamping plates are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting mechanism, and the two clamping plates are clamped on opposite sides of two adjacent partition boards; an expansion pre-embedded pipe, wherein the expansion pre-embedded pipe extends into the partition board, and the expansion pre-embedded pipe is connected to the clamping plate by a fixing member, and the fixing member is fixed to the expansion pre-embedded pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application include:
[0015] A wall clamping structure is provided at the connection between two partition boards, wherein two plywoods in the wall clamping structure are fitted with the wall of the partition board, and the two plywoods are connected by a connecting mechanism to maintain the stability of their fitting on the partition board. In addition, an expansion pre-buried tube is inserted into the partition board, and then a fixing is inserted into the expansion pre-buried tube, so that the expansion pre-buried tube utilizes the principle of compression, and at the same time the expansion pre-buried tube is locked between the fixing part and the expansion pre-buried tube, the expansion pre-buried tube is expanded and pressed to be connected and rooted, thereby forming a strong effect. Through the cooperation of the wall clamping structure and the expansion pre-buried tube, adjacent partition boards can be connected as a whole, thereby solving the problem in the related technology that the partition board may topple over or the connection between two adjacent partition boards may crack due to external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partition board system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the wall-sandwich structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wall clamp structure and the fixing member provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Wall clamping structure; 11. Clamping plate; 111. Mounting hole; 12. Connecting mechanism; 121. Adjusting bolt; 122. Fastening nut; 13. Connecting plate; 131. Long hole;
[0022] 2. Expansion pre-buried pipe; 21. Plastic expansion pipe;
[0023] 3. Partition board;
[0024] 4. Fixing parts; 41. Self-tapping screws;
[0025] 5. Special bonding mortar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] The embodiment of the present application provides a fixing device for partition boards, which can solve the problem in the related art that in which steel pipes are used to support both sides of two partition boards, the partition boards may fall over due to the loose fit between the steel pipes and the partition boards.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a fixing device for a partition board provided in an embodiment of the present application may include: a wall clamping structure 1, wherein the wall clamping structure 1 includes two clamps 11, the two clamps 11 are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting mechanism 12, the two clamps 11 are used to clamp on opposite sides of two adjacent partition boards 3, and the two adjacent partition boards 3 can be connected using a special bonding mortar 5, at which time each clamp 11 is in contact with the two adjacent partition boards 3, and a part of each clamp 11 can also be in contact with the special bonding mortar 5; an expansion pre-buried pipe 2, wherein the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 is used to extend into the partition board 3, the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 is connected to the clamp 11 by a fixing member 4, the fixing member 4 is fixed to the expansion pre-buried pipe 2, and the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 has been extended into the partition board 3 before the fixing member 4 connects it, and the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 can be completely extended into the interior of the partition board 3, or the side close to the clamp 11 can be in the same plane as the outermost side of the partition board 3.
[0029] The embodiment of the present application sets a wall clamping structure 1 at the connection of two partition boards 3, wherein two plywoods 11 in the wall clamping structure 1 are fitted with the wall of the partition board 3, and the two plywoods 11 are connected by a connecting mechanism 12 to maintain the stability of their fitting on the partition board 3. In addition, the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 is inserted into the partition board 3, and then the fixing member 4 is inserted into the expansion pre-buried pipe 2, so that the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 utilizes the principle of compression, and while being locked between the fixing member 4 and the expansion pre-buried pipe 2, the fixing member 4 expands the expansion pre-buried pipe 2, so that the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 presses the partition board 3 and is connected and rooted with the partition board 3 to form a strong connection. Through the cooperation of the wall clamping structure 1 and the expansion pre-buried pipe 2, the partition board 3 can be effectively supported, and the two adjacent partition boards 3 can be connected as a whole, which solves the problem of using steel pipes to support the two sides of the two partition boards 3 in the related art, which may cause the partition boards 3 to fall due to the loose fit between the steel pipes and the partition boards 3. And after the installation of multiple partition boards 3 is completed, the relevant technology usually requires indoor electromechanical installation. Due to the failure to consider the electromechanical points of the wall panels, the pre-buried door stack wire pipes leading to insufficient lintel overlap, the installation of multiple wire boxes, the existence of inclined grooves or secondary grooving after omission, etc., cracks may occur at the connection between two adjacent partition boards 3. In this embodiment, the partition boards 3 can be clamped by the cooperation of two plywood plates 11 and the connecting mechanism 12, and under the action of the expansion pre-buried pipe 2 and the fixing part 4, the two adjacent partition boards 3 can be firmly connected, so that the partition boards 3 can withstand greater external forces, and can effectively prevent cracks caused by grooving and drilling of holes for electromechanical installation in the later stage while preventing overturning.
[0030] In some optional embodiments, each of the splints 11 is connected to a connecting plate 13, the two connecting plates 13 extend in a direction close to each other, and the two connecting plates 13 are connected by the connecting mechanism 12. In this embodiment, the connecting plates 13 are respectively perpendicular to the splints 11, and the two splints 11 are connected to each other in such a way that a connecting plate 13 is provided in each of the two splints 11, so that the two connecting plates 13 are connected to each other to realize an indirect connection between the two splints 11 and the connecting mechanism 12. In some other embodiments, the two splints 11 can also be directly connected to the connecting mechanism 12, and each splint 11 can also be connected to two or more connecting plates 13, and the splints 11 and the connecting plates 13 can be integrally formed, or can be connected by welding or the like.
[0031] See also Figure 2 As shown, in some optional embodiments, one of the connecting plates 13 is provided with a long hole 131, and the long hole 131 extends along the extension direction of the connecting plate 13; the connecting mechanism 12 includes an adjusting bolt 121 and a fastening nut 122 connected to the adjusting bolt 121, the adjusting bolt 121 is fixed to the other connecting plate 13, and the adjusting bolt 121 extends into the long hole 131, and the adjusting bolt 121 is fixed to any position of the long hole 131 by the fastening nut 122, that is, after the adjusting bolt 121 extends into the long hole 131, it can slide arbitrarily in the long hole 131, and after sliding to the desired position, it can be fixed by the fastening nut 122 to make the adjusting bolt 121 fixed somewhere in the long hole 131, that is, the positions of the two connecting plates 13 are determined accordingly, and the distance between the two clamping plates 11 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the adjusting bolt 121 and the long hole 131, so that the fixing device can adapt to partition boards 3 with different thicknesses. Preferably, when the adjusting bolt 121 does not extend into the long hole 131, in the connecting plate 13 where the adjusting bolt 121 is provided, the adjusting bolt 121 is detachably connected to the connecting plate 13, and a through hole may be provided in the connecting plate 13 to allow the threaded portion of the adjusting bolt 121 to penetrate therethrough. In some other embodiments, the adjusting bolt 121 may also be fixed to the connecting plate 13.
[0032] Preferably, the two connecting plates 13 are marked with scales along the extension direction of the long hole 131. Since different partition boards 3 may have different thicknesses, the distance between the two plywood 11 needs to be adjusted before using the fixing device. Marking scales in the connecting plates 13 helps the staff to quickly adjust the distance between the two plywood 11.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, the fixing device includes two expansion pre-embedded tubes 2, and the two expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 are respectively connected to the two clamps 11 through a corresponding number of fixing parts 4. In the present embodiment, each clamp 11 is connected to an expansion pre-embedded tube 2. This arrangement can make the two sides of the partition board 3 clamped by the clamps 11 more stable and less likely to tip over; in some other embodiments, the expansion pre-embedded tube 2 can be connected to only one clamp 11, or two or more expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 and a corresponding number of fixing parts 4 can be connected to each clamp 11.
[0034] Preferably, the expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 on the two clamps 11 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the expansion pre-embedded tubes 2, that is, the two expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 are spaced apart in the partition board 3 without contacting each other, and the expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 are pre-embedded by opening a placement groove in the partition board 3 and then placing the expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 in the groove. The two expansion pre-embedded tubes 2 are spaced apart so that when the placement groove is opened in the partition board 3, the partition board 3 will not be drilled through, so that the partition board 3 has a certain integrity.
[0035] In some optional embodiments, the expansion embedded tube 2 includes a plastic expansion tube 21, and the fixing part 4 includes a self-tapping screw 41. The self-tapping screw 41 is inserted into the plastic expansion tube 21, and the self-tapping screw 41 is interference fit with the plastic expansion tube 21. In this embodiment, the use of the plastic expansion tube 21 can save construction costs. In some other embodiments, other metal expansion tubes can also be used; the self-tapping screw 41 has a certain "self-tapping" property. When its tip gradually extends into the plastic expansion tube 21 and has an interference fit with the plastic expansion tube 21, the plastic expansion tube 21 is not easy to crack, and the plastic expansion tube 21 and the self-tapping screw 41 can fit closely with each other. After the self-tapping screw 41 is tightly fitted with the plastic expansion tube 21, the partition board 3 and the plywood 11 can be rigidly connected by the self-tapping screw 41.
[0036] In some optional embodiments, the clamping plate 11 is provided with a mounting hole 111, and the self-tapping screw 41 is passed through the mounting hole 111 and fixed to the plastic expansion tube 21. The mounting hole 111 is provided to facilitate the opening of a pre-buried hole for the plastic expansion tube 21. If the pre-buried hole is opened before the clamping plate 11 is clamped on the partition board 3, the position of the clamping plate 11 needs to be adjusted according to the opening position of the pre-buried hole when clamping, and the pre-buried holes on both sides of the partition board 3 are difficult to be opened directly at the same height. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application is to first fit the clamping plate 11 to the partition board 3 and then open the pre-buried hole. At this time, the mounting hole 111 is provided to facilitate the chiseling of the pre-buried hole and the placement of the plastic expansion tube 21 in the pre-buried hole. Preferably, when the plastic expansion tube 21 is completely nailed into the partition board 3 by the self-tapping screw 41, the side of the plastic expansion pre-buried tube 21 close to the clamping plate 11 just contacts the clamping plate 11.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, the mounting hole 111 extends toward the side close to the connecting mechanism 12 to form a long strip, and the self-tapping screw 41 can move in the mounting hole 111 along the extension direction of the mounting hole 111, that is, the mounting hole 111 has a longer length at this time. When opening the embedded holes, they can be opened at multiple positions of the partition board 3, which has higher structural adaptability and flexibility.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application also provides a partition board system, which includes: a plurality of partition boards 3, wherein two adjacent partition boards 3 are connected by a special bonding mortar 5; a clamping structure 1, wherein the clamping structure 1 includes two clamps 11, wherein the two clamps 11 are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting mechanism 12, wherein the two clamps 11 are clamped on opposite sides of two adjacent partition boards 3; an expansion pre-embedded pipe 2, wherein the expansion pre-embedded pipe 2 extends into the partition board 3, wherein the expansion pre-embedded pipe 2 is connected to the clamp 11 by a fixing member 4, wherein the fixing member 4 is fixed to the expansion pre-embedded pipe 2. The partition board system may adopt the fixing device in any of the above embodiments, which will not be described herein.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the distance between the clamps 11 can be adjusted automatically according to the thickness of the partition board 3, and the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Compared with using steel pipes for tightening, the device has higher structural adaptability and flexibility, avoiding the need for secondary treatment due to misalignment and cracking during construction, improving the installation and construction quality of the partition board 3, increasing the strength of the partition board 3 to resist external forces, and increasing the safety of the installation and construction of the partition board 3.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0042] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A fixing device for a partition board, characterized in that: It includes: A wall clamping structure (1), the wall clamping structure (1) comprising two clamping plates (11), the two clamping plates (11) being arranged in parallel and connected via a connecting mechanism (12), the two clamping plates (11) being used to clamp on opposite sides of two adjacent partition wall panels (3); An expansion pre-buried pipe (2), the expansion pre-buried pipe (2) is used to extend into the partition board (3), the expansion pre-buried pipe (2) is connected to the clamping plate (11) via a fixing piece (4), and the fixing piece (4) is fixed to the expansion pre-buried pipe (2).
2. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the clamping plates (11) is connected to a connecting plate (13), the two connecting plates (13) extend in a direction approaching each other, and the two connecting plates (13) are connected via the connecting mechanism (12).
3. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the connecting plates (13) is provided with a long hole (131), and the long hole (131) extends along the extension direction of the connecting plate (13); The connecting mechanism (12) comprises an adjusting bolt (121) and a fastening nut (122) connected to the adjusting bolt (121); the adjusting bolt (121) is fixed to another connecting plate (13), and the adjusting bolt (121) extends into the long hole (131); the adjusting bolt (121) is fixed to any position of the long hole (131) by the fastening nut (122).
4. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two connecting plates (13) are both marked with scales along the extension direction of the long hole (131).
5. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device comprises two expansion pre-buried pipes (2), and the two expansion pre-buried pipes (2) are respectively connected to the two clamping plates (11) via a corresponding number of fixing members (4).
6. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The expansion pre-buried pipes (2) on the two clamping plates (11) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the expansion pre-buried pipe (2).
7. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The expansion pre-buried pipe (2) comprises a plastic expansion pipe (21), and the fixing member (4) comprises a self-tapping screw (41). The self-tapping screw (41) is inserted into the plastic expansion pipe (21), and the self-tapping screw (41) is interference-fitted with the plastic expansion pipe (21).
8. The fixing device for partition boards according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping plate (11) is provided with a mounting hole (111), and the self-tapping screw (41) is passed through the mounting hole (111) and fixed to the plastic expansion tube (21).
9. The partition board fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting hole (111) extends toward a side close to the connection mechanism (12) to form a long strip, and the self-tapping screw (41) can move in the mounting hole (111) along the extension direction of the mounting hole (111).
10. A partition board system, characterized in that: It includes: A plurality of partition boards (3), wherein two adjacent partition boards (3) are connected by special bonding mortar (5); A wall clamping structure (1), the wall clamping structure (1) comprising two clamping plates (11), the two clamping plates (11) being arranged in parallel and connected via a connecting mechanism (12), the two clamping plates (11) being clamped on opposite sides of two adjacent partition wall plates (3); An expansion pre-buried pipe (2), the expansion pre-buried pipe (2) extends into the partition board (3), the expansion pre-buried pipe (2) is connected to the clamping plate (11) via a fixing member (4), and the fixing member (4) is fixed to the expansion pre-buried pipe (2).