Anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machine support base
By setting up a transmission system and a universal wheel in the base of the agricultural machinery support, the storage of the universal wheel and the close contact between the base frame is solved, and the problem of insufficient anti-slip capability of the base on a smooth ground is improved, and the stability and impact resistance of the bracket are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421570288.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural machinery bracket base has weak anti-slip capability on smooth ground and is prone to positional deviation after being impacted.
By providing the first transmission pad and universal wheel inside the base frame, the transmission threaded rod and the motor can be used to realize the storage of the universal wheel, increase the contact area and friction coefficient between the base frame and the ground, and improve the anti-slip capability.
It effectively improves the anti-slip capability of the base of the agricultural machinery bracket, avoids position deviation after being impacted, and enhances the stability and impact resistance of the bracket.
Smart Images

Figure CN222651019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery support bases, in particular to an anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base. Background Art
[0002] The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base is a base designed to support and stabilize small agricultural machinery. It is characterized by anti-skid and enhanced stability. This base is usually used to improve the stability and safety of agricultural machinery during work and prevent accidental movement or tipping of agricultural machinery due to slippery ground or other factors.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN215348118U discloses a shelf for unmanned convenience stores, including a base, a counterweight block fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and universal wheels fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base. The base, the counterweight block, the universal wheel, the bottom plate, the limit rod, the top frame, the camera, the limit device, the suspension device and the support device form a whole, which is easy to move. A counterweight block is arranged at the bottom of the base to lower the overall center of gravity and improve the overall stability.
[0004] During actual use, the shelf of the above patent is supported by the universal wheels that contact the ground. The movement of the bracket can be restricted only by stopping the rotation of the universal wheels. However, simply restricting the rotation of the universal wheels to fix the bracket can easily cause the bracket to shift in position after being impacted. When the base of the bracket is placed in a smooth position, the anti-slip ability is weak. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a skid-resistant enhanced small agricultural machinery support base, which can realize the storage of the universal wheel by adjusting the longitudinal position of the first transmission plate. The storage of the universal wheel can make the lower end of the base frame directly contact with the placement position, thereby increasing the contact area, and increasing the friction coefficient while increasing the contact area, thereby avoiding the movement of the support caused by collision, improving the skid-resistant ability of the support, and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a skid-resistant enhanced small agricultural machinery support base, comprising a base frame, first transmission plates are arranged on both sides of the interior of the base frame, universal wheels for movement are arranged at the front and rear ends of the lower end of the first transmission plate, a transmission threaded rod is arranged through the middle of the interior of the first transmission plate, and the outer part of the transmission threaded rod cooperates with the internal thread of the first transmission plate, a second transmission plate is arranged on one side of the first transmission plate facing the interior of the base frame, and a first transmission tooth groove for transmission is longitudinally arranged on one side of the second transmission plate.
[0007] Preferably, the first transmission tooth groove, the second transmission plate and the first transmission plate are welded and fixed in sequence, a transmission gear is provided on one side of the second transmission plate, and the transmission gear is meshed and connected with the first transmission tooth groove.
[0008] Preferably, a third transmission plate is provided on one side of the outside of the transmission gear, a second suction cup is provided at the lower end of the third transmission plate, a second transmission tooth groove is provided on the side of the third transmission plate facing the transmission gear, and the second transmission tooth groove is welded and fixed to the third transmission plate, and the outside of the third transmission plate is meshed and connected with the outside of the transmission gear.
[0009] Preferably, movable bars are provided at both the front and rear ends of the third transmission plate, and the movable bars are welded and fixed to the third transmission plate, and the third transmission plate is connected to the inside of the base frame through the sliding slot of the movable bar.
[0010] Preferably, a first suction cup for auxiliary fixation is provided on one side of the second suction cup, and the first suction cup is located at the lower end of the base frame, and a vacuum air pump is provided inside the base frame.
[0011] Preferably, an active cavity for sliding and supporting is provided at both ends between the two first transmission plates, a rubber pad connected to a sliding slot is provided in the middle position inside the active cavity, and pressure sensors are provided at both ends of the rubber pad, and the pressure sensors are fixed to the two ends of the active cavity by bolts.
[0012] Preferably, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the adjacent vacuum air pump.
[0013] Preferably, springs are provided at both the front and rear ends of the pressure sensor, and both ends of the spring are respectively welded and fixed to the rubber pad and the base frame.
[0014] Preferably, a motor for output is provided at the upper end of the transmission threaded rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model rotates the universal wheel and moves the upper bracket to the desired position, and the output of the motor can drive the transmission threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the transmission threaded rod and the rotation of the transmission gear can realize the storage of the universal wheel. During the storage process, the base frame at the lower end of the bracket contacts the placement position through the rubber pad position, and at the same time, it will push the second suction cup to push and fit the ground, absorb and fix the bracket base, improve the anti-slip ability of the bracket base, avoid position movement after impact, and improve the friction coefficient and anti-slip effect.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with an activity cavity for movement on the outside of the rubber pad. When the external force hits the bracket and causes the base frame to move laterally, the rubber pad can contact the pressure sensor after offsetting the resilience of the spring. After the pressure sensor is pressed, the vacuum air pump on the corresponding side can be started. The start of the vacuum air pump can extract the gas at the position of the first suction cup, and adsorption is achieved through the first suction cup. The first suction cup can assist the adsorption of the second suction cup, and further achieve stability of the bracket after being pushed, improve the anti-slip ability, and avoid the deviation and position displacement of the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the position relationship between the rubber pad and the universal wheel of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the transmission threaded rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the active cavity of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of area C in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. motor; 3. rubber pad; 4. movable cavity; 5. pressure sensor; 6. first suction cup; 7. first transmission plate; 8. universal wheel; 9. transmission threaded rod; 10. limiting rod; 11. second suction cup; 12. second transmission plate; 13. first transmission tooth groove; 14. transmission gear; 15. third transmission plate; 16. movable bar; 17. second transmission tooth groove; 18. spring; 19. vacuum air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In order to solve the problem that in actual use of the existing shelf, the universal wheels are in contact with the ground and supported, and the movement of the bracket can be restricted only by stopping the rotation of the universal wheels, and the bracket is easily offset after being impacted by simply restricting the rotation of the universal wheels, and the anti-slip ability of the bracket base is weak when it is placed in a smooth position, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
[0028] A skid-proof and enhanced small agricultural machinery support base comprises a base frame 1, wherein first transmission plates 7 are arranged on both sides of the base frame 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, universal wheels 8 for movement are provided at both front and rear ends of the lower end of the first transmission piece 7, and the outer wall of the universal wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the first transmission piece 7 by bolts, and a transmission threaded rod 9 is provided through the middle of the interior of the first transmission piece 7, and the exterior of the transmission threaded rod 9 cooperates with the internal thread of the first transmission piece 7, and the first transmission piece 7 and the universal wheel 8 connected to the outside can be adjusted in horizontal height by rotating the transmission threaded rod 9, and the universal wheel 8 can be adjusted and stored in the interior of the base frame 1 or the universal wheel 8 can be extended out of the lower end of the exterior of the base frame 1, and the extension of the universal wheel 8 can facilitate the movement of the bracket, and the universal wheel 8 can be directly placed in position by the base frame 1 after being stored, thereby improving the friction coefficient;
[0029] In this embodiment, a second transmission sheet 12 is disposed on one side of the first transmission sheet 7 toward the inside of the base frame 1, a first transmission tooth groove 13 for transmission is longitudinally disposed on one side of the second transmission sheet 12, and the first transmission tooth groove 13, the second transmission sheet 12 and the first transmission sheet 7 are welded and fixed in sequence, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the horizontal movement of the first transmission plate 7 can drive and make the second transmission plate 12 move in the same manner. A transmission gear 14 is provided on one side of the second transmission plate 12, and the transmission gear 14 is meshed and connected with the first transmission tooth groove 13. The longitudinal movement of the first transmission tooth groove 13 can drive and make the transmission gear 14 rotate.
[0030] In this embodiment, a third transmission plate 15 is disposed on one side of the outside of the transmission gear 14, and a second suction cup 11 is disposed at the lower end of the third transmission plate 15. Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a second transmission tooth groove 17 is provided on one side of the third transmission plate 15 facing the transmission gear 14, and the second transmission tooth groove 17 is welded and fixed to the third transmission plate 15, and the outer portion of the third transmission plate 15 is meshed and connected with the outer portion of the transmission gear 14, and the transmission gear 14 can rotate after transmission, and the rotation of the transmission gear 14 can drive the third transmission plate 15 on one side to adjust the longitudinal horizontal position, and at the same time of adjusting the longitudinal horizontal position, the position of the second suction cup 11 can be driven and moved, so that the universal wheel 8 can be stored and the second suction cup 11 can be pushed out from the inside of the base frame 1 at the same time, and the base frame 1 can be pushed out and assisted in fixing to avoid position displacement after collision;
[0031] In this embodiment, movable bars 16 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the third transmission plate 15, and the movable bars 16 are welded and fixed to the third transmission plate 15. Figure 5 As shown, the third transmission piece 15 is connected to the inside of the base frame 1 through the sliding slot of the movable bar 16, and the sliding stability of the third transmission piece 15 can be improved by the protrusion of the movable bar 16;
[0032] In this embodiment, a first suction cup 6 for auxiliary fixing is provided on one side of the second suction cup 11, and the first suction cup 6 is located at the lower end of the base frame 1, and a vacuum air pump 19 is provided inside the base frame 1. Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the air at one end of the first suction cup 6 can be adsorbed by starting the vacuum air pump 19, and the adsorption of the first suction cup 6 can assist the second suction cup 11 in further fixing the base frame 1, thereby preventing the base frame 1 from being offset, and improving the overall impact resistance and anti-slip ability of the bracket;
[0033] In this embodiment, the front and rear ends between the two first transmission plates 7 are provided with movable cavities 4 for sliding and supporting. Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a rubber pad 3 connected to a sliding slot is provided in the middle position inside the movable cavity 4, and pressure sensors 5 are provided at both ends of the rubber pad 3, and the pressure sensors 5 are fixed to the two ends inside the movable cavity 4 by bolts, so that external impact and position movement of the bracket will cause the rubber pad 3 to move in the movable cavity 4, slide horizontally, and then hit the pre-installed pressure sensor 5, and whether the bracket has signs of sliding can be understood through horizontal sliding and pressure detection by the pressure sensor 5;
[0034] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the pressure sensor 5 is electrically connected to the nearby vacuum air pump 19, and after detecting the deviation, the bracket can be fixed by air adsorption to avoid the deviation;
[0035] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, springs 18 are provided at both ends of the pressure sensor 5, and the two ends of the spring 18 are respectively welded and fixed to the rubber pad 3 and the base frame 1, and the resilience of the spring 18 can assist in resetting the rubber pad 3;
[0036] In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the transmission threaded rod 9 are both provided with limiting rods 10, and the limiting rods 10 penetrate the first transmission sheet 7 and are welded and fixed to the inside of the base frame 1. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the movement track of the first transmission sheet 7 can be limited by the limiting rod 10 penetrating the first transmission sheet 7, so that the first transmission sheet 7 is transformed from a rotational motion into a longitudinal linear motion, and the longitudinal linear motion can push and store the universal wheel 8, thereby improving the stability of the universal wheel 8 when being stored and extended;
[0037] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a motor 2 for output is provided at the upper end of the transmission threaded rod 9, and the transmission threaded rod 9 can be rotated by the output of the output shaft of the motor 2, and the rotation of the transmission threaded rod 9 can adjust the positions of the second suction cup 11 and the universal wheel 8.
[0038] Working principle: when the bracket is in use, the universal wheel 8 is used as a support and the bracket and the base frame 1 are driven to move after the universal wheel 8 rotates. After moving to the corresponding position, the motor 2 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 2 can drive the transmission threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission threaded rod 9 can generate relative movement with the first transmission piece 7. After the first transmission piece 7 is restricted by the restriction rod 10, the rotational movement is converted into longitudinal linear movement. The longitudinal linear movement can store the universal wheel 8 inside the base frame 1. At the same time, the first transmission piece 7 will drive the first transmission tooth groove 13 to move longitudinally through the second transmission piece 12. The longitudinal movement of the first transmission tooth groove 13 can be driven by the transmission gear 14. The third transmission plate 15 with the second transmission tooth groove 17 is moved, and the third transmission plate 15 moves longitudinally downward to push the second suction cup 11, so that the second suction cup 11 is placed toward the bracket, and the bracket is fixed by the adsorption of the second suction cup 11. When the external impact causes the base frame 1 to shake and move toward one end, the external impact will cause the rubber pad 3 to move in the active cavity 4, move and contact the press sensor 5, and the press sensor 5 will give the nearest vacuum air pump 19 a start signal. The start of the vacuum air pump 19 can extract the gas at one end of the first suction cup 6, and assist the adsorption of the second suction cup 11 through the first suction cup 6. The anti-slip ability of the bracket as a whole is improved through adsorption.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A skid-resistant and enhanced small agricultural machinery support base, comprising a base frame (1), wherein first transmission plates (7) are arranged on both sides of the base frame (1), and universal wheels (8) for movement are arranged at both front and rear ends of the lower end of the first transmission plate (7), characterized in that: A transmission threaded rod (9) is provided through the middle of the interior of the first transmission plate (7), and the exterior of the transmission threaded rod (9) is matched with the internal thread of the first transmission plate (7); a second transmission plate (12) is provided on one side of the first transmission plate (7) toward the interior of the base frame (1); and a first transmission tooth groove (13) for transmission is longitudinally provided on one side of the second transmission plate (12).
2. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission tooth groove (13), the second transmission plate (12) and the first transmission plate (7) are welded and fixed in sequence; a transmission gear (14) is provided on one side of the second transmission plate (12), and the transmission gear (14) is meshedly connected with the first transmission tooth groove (13).
3. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third transmission plate (15) is arranged on one side of the outside of the transmission gear (14), a second suction cup (11) is arranged at the lower end of the third transmission plate (15), a second transmission tooth groove (17) is arranged on a side of the third transmission plate (15) facing the transmission gear (14), and the second transmission tooth groove (17) is welded and fixed to the third transmission plate (15), and the outside of the third transmission plate (15) is meshedly connected with the outside of the transmission gear (14).
4. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the third transmission piece (15) are both provided with movable bars (16), and the movable bars (16) are fixed to the third transmission piece (15) by welding, and the third transmission piece (15) is connected to the inside of the base frame (1) through the sliding slot of the movable bars (16).
5. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first suction cup (6) for auxiliary fixing is arranged on one side of the second suction cup (11), and the first suction cup (6) is located at the lower end of the base frame (1), and a vacuum air pump (19) is arranged inside the base frame (1).
6. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 5, characterized in that: An active cavity (4) for sliding and supporting is provided at both the front and rear ends between the two first transmission plates (7), a rubber pad (3) connected to a sliding slot is provided at the middle position inside the active cavity (4), and pressure sensors (5) are provided at both ends of the rubber pad (3), and the pressure sensors (5) are fixed to the two ends of the active cavity (4) by bolts.
7. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (5) is electrically connected to the adjacent vacuum air pump (19).
8. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 7, characterized in that: Springs (18) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the pressure sensor (5), and the two ends of the spring (18) are respectively welded and fixed to the rubber pad (3) and the base frame (1).
9. The anti-skid enhanced small agricultural machinery support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the transmission threaded rod (9) is provided with a motor (2) for output.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Goods shelf for unmanned convenience store
CN215348118U