Geological exploration field rock structural plane occurrence measuring device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a geological exploration field rock structural plane attitude measuring device which comprises a positioning plate, a mounting block is rotatably mounted on the front side of the positioning plate, a connecting block is arranged on the inner side of the mounting block, and threaded rods are mounted on the inner sides of the mounting block and the connecting block in a threaded manner. A first rotary knob is fixedly installed on the front side of the threaded rod, a fixing box is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting block, and supporting plates are fixedly installed at the four corners of the inner wall of the rear side of the fixing box. Through the arrangement of the mounting assembly, the measuring device main body can be overturned in the middle of the clamping block, and the control motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving shaft drives the plurality of screw rods to rotate through the bevel gears, and the screw rods can drive the clamping block to slide through screw-thread fit after rotation. Therefore, the clamping block can clamp and fix the measuring device main body, and the measuring device main body is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration. Background Art

[0002] In the field of civil engineering, structural surface refers to the cracked and crack-prone surface in the rock mass, such as bedding planes, joints, faults, foliation, etc., also known as discontinuous surfaces. The occurrence of structural surface refers to the extension direction of the structural surface in space, which includes three elements, namely strike, dip and dip, among which azimuth: azimuth, also known as horizontal longitude, is one of the methods of measuring the angular difference between objects on a plane. It is the horizontal angle between the north direction line of a certain point and the target direction line in a clockwise direction. The strike of the structural surface is the direction of the intersection line of the structural surface and the horizontal plane. When measuring, place the bottom edge of the long side of the compass close to the structural surface. When the bubble of the circular level is centered, read the degree indicated by the north or compass (because the strike line is a straight line, its direction can extend to both sides, so you can read the south or north needle;

[0003] The announcement number CN 213455439 U discloses a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration, comprising a base, one end of the top of the base is hinged with an upper cover, one end of the top of the base away from the upper cover is hinged with a long aiming device, four corners of the outer side of the base are provided with rubber blocks, two groups of rubber blocks are provided with a sliding rod between their ends close to each other, the outer side of the sliding rod is symmetrically sleeved with a slider, one end of the slider is provided with a spring B, the end of the spring B away from the slider is connected to the rubber block, and the ends of the slider close to each other are provided with an arc-shaped steel sheet;

[0004] When in use, the device needs to confirm a base point during the detection process, so that the device can perform detection around the base point, so that the detection results can be compared. However, the device requires multiple workers to position it and to confirm the angle and distance between the subsequent placement position and the initial position. Therefore, we propose a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration, which solves the existing problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for measuring the attitude of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration comprises a positioning plate, a mounting block is rotatably mounted on the front side of the positioning plate, a connecting block is arranged on the inner side of the mounting block, threaded rods are threadedly mounted on the inner sides of the mounting block and the connecting block, a first knob is fixedly mounted on the front side of the threaded rod, a fixing box is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting block, and support plates are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the rear inner wall of the fixing box; a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is mounted on the fixing box and the supporting plate; and a positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting block.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the installation assembly includes a screw rod, a limit rod, a clamping block, a motor, a drive shaft, a bevel gear and a measuring device body, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support plate, the limit rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate, the clamping block is threadedly installed on the outer side of the screw rod, the clamping block is slidably installed on the outer side of the limit rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the fixed box, the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft and the screw rod, and the adjacent bevel gears are meshed.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning assembly includes a fixing plate, a rotating bolt, an anti-slip pad and a second knob. The fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block, the rotating bolt is threadedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing plate, the anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on the outside of one end of the rotating bolt, and the second knob is fixedly mounted on the outside of the other end of the rotating bolt.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the front side of the connecting block, and the threaded rods are engaged with the threaded holes.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a slide groove is provided on the front side of the fixing box, and the clamping block is slidably installed on the inner side of the slide groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block is made more stable during the sliding process, so that the clamping block can clamp and fix the measuring device body.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limiting groove is provided on the front side of the positioning plate, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting block, and the limiting block is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block facilitates the installation block to be relatively tight during the rotation process, so that the positioning plate and the installation block are not easily separated.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting block, and the outer diameter of the connecting block is the same as the inner diameter of the sliding groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding groove makes it easy for the connecting block to slide into the inner side of the mounting block, so that the connection is tighter and gaps are less likely to occur.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] (1) The utility model is a geological exploration field rock structure surface occurrence measurement device. Through the installation assembly, the measuring device body can be flipped in the middle of the clamping block, and the control motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving shaft drives multiple screws to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the screws can drive the clamping block to slide through the thread after rotation, so that the clamping block can clamp and fix the measuring device body, making it convenient to disassemble and maintain the measuring device body;

[0019] (2) The utility model is a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration. By setting a positioning component, the positioning plate is placed at the position of the first detection. The mounting block can be rotated to the fixed box for movement at any angle. The second knob can be controlled to drive the rotating bolt to slide so that the anti-slip pad abuts against the positioning plate, so that the mounting block can be limited and fixed after rotation. The connecting block can arbitrarily control the extension length through the cooperation of the threaded hole and the threaded rod, so that the device is convenient for measuring the position distance when performing comparative reference detection on multiple points. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field for geological exploration proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field for geological exploration proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field for geological exploration proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in .

[0025] In the figure: 1. positioning plate; 2. mounting block; 3. connecting block; 4. threaded rod; 5. first knob; 6. fixing box; 7. supporting plate; 8. screw rod; 9. limiting rod; 10. clamping block; 11. motor; 12. driving shaft; 13. bevel gear; 14. measuring device body; 15. fixing plate; 16. rotating bolt; 17. anti-skid pad; 18. second knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-4 A device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration comprises a positioning plate 1, a mounting block 2 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the positioning plate 1, a connecting block 3 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting block 2, a threaded rod 4 is threadedly mounted on the inner sides of the mounting block 2 and the connecting block 3, a first knob 5 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the threaded rod 4, a fixing box 6 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting block 3, and support plates 7 are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the inner wall of the rear side of the fixing box 6; a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is mounted on the fixing box 6 and the support plate 7; a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting block 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the installation assembly includes a screw rod 8, a limit rod 9, a clamping block 10, a motor 11, a drive shaft 12, a bevel gear 13 and a measuring device body 14. The screw rod 8 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support plate 7, the limit rod 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support plate 7, the clamping block 10 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the screw rod 8, the clamping block 10 is slidably installed on the outer side of the limit rod 9, the motor 11 is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the fixed box 6, the drive shaft 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 11, and the bevel gear 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft 12 and the screw rod 8, and adjacent bevel gears 13 are meshed.

[0029] In this embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a fixing plate 15, a rotating bolt 16, an anti-slip pad 17 and a second knob 18. The fixing plate 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block 2, the rotating bolt 16 is threadedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing plate 15, the anti-slip pad 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the rotating bolt 16, and the second knob 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the other end of the rotating bolt 16.

[0030] In this embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the front side of the connecting block 3, and the threaded rods 4 are engaged with the threaded holes.

[0031] In this embodiment, a slide groove is provided on the front side of the fixing box 6, and the clamping block 10 is slidably installed inside the slide groove.

[0032] In this embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on the front side of the positioning plate 1, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting block 2, and the limiting block is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0033] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting block 2, and the outer diameter of the connecting block 3 is the same as the inner diameter of the sliding groove.

[0034] The implementation principle of one embodiment of the present application is as follows: the measuring device body 14 can be flipped in the middle of the clamping block 10, and the motor 11 is controlled to drive the driving shaft 12 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 12 drives multiple screws 8 to rotate through the bevel gear 13, so that the screws 8 can drive the clamping block 10 to slide through the threaded cooperation after rotation, so that the clamping block 10 can clamp and fix the measuring device body 14, so that the measuring device body 14 is convenient to disassemble and maintain the frame; the positioning plate 1 is placed in the position of the first detection, and the mounting block 2 can be rotated to the fixing box 6 for arbitrary angle movement, and the second knob 18 can be controlled to drive the rotating bolt 16 to slide, so that the anti-slip pad 17 abuts against the positioning plate 1, so that the mounting block 2 can be limited and fixed after rotation, and the connecting block 3 can arbitrarily control the extension length through the cooperation of the threaded hole and the threaded rod 4, so that the device is convenient for measuring the position distance when performing comparative reference detection on multiple points.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The above is a detailed introduction to a device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field for geological exploration provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field of geological exploration, characterized in that: include: A positioning plate (1), a mounting block (2) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the positioning plate (1), a connecting block (3) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting block (2), a threaded rod (4) is threadedly mounted on the inner sides of the mounting block (2) and the connecting block (3), a first knob (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the threaded rod (4), a fixing box (6) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting block (3), and support plates (7) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the rear inner wall of the fixing box (6); An installation component, wherein the installation component is installed on the fixing box (6) and the support plate (7); A positioning component is mounted on a mounting block (2).

2. A device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surfaces in the field for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a screw (8), a limit rod (9), a clamping block (10), a motor (11), a drive shaft (12), a bevel gear (13) and a measuring device body (14); the screw (8) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of a support plate (7); the limit rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support plate (7); the clamping block (10) is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the screw (8); the clamping block (10) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the limit rod (9); the motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the rear inner wall of the fixed box (6); the drive shaft (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (11); the bevel gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the drive shaft (12) and the screw (8); and adjacent bevel gears (13) are meshed with each other.

3. The device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surface in the field of geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a fixing plate (15), a rotating bolt (16), an anti-skid pad (17) and a second knob (18); the fixing plate (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (2); the rotating bolt (16) is threadedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing plate (15); the anti-skid pad (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the rotating bolt (16); and the second knob (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the other end of the rotating bolt (16).

4. The device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surface in the field of geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the front side of the connection block (3), and the threaded rods (4) are engaged with the threaded holes.

5. The device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surface in the field of geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the fixed box (6) is provided with a slide groove, and the clamping block (10) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the slide groove.

6. The device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surface in the field of geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the front side of the positioning plate (1), and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting block (2), and the limiting block is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting groove.

7. The device for measuring the occurrence of rock structure surface in the field of geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on one side of the installation block (2), and the outer diameter of the connection block (3) is the same as the inner diameter of the sliding groove.

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