Wheat germination incubator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat germination cultivation box which comprises a box body, a box door arranged on the outer side of the box body, a bottom frame arranged below the box body, a containing disc arranged in the box body, a light supplementing lamp arranged on the top of the inner side of the box body, a water tank arranged on the top of the box body, a temperature and humidity sensor arranged on one side of the water tank and a spraying pipe arranged at the bottom of the water tank. A spraying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe, an air bellow is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a fan is arranged in the air bellow, inclined ventilation openings are formed in the two sides of the box body, a dehumidifier is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body, and a temperature controller is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the box body. The interior of the box body is dehumidified through the dehumidifier, and the temperature in the box body is adjusted through the temperature controller, so that the interior of the box body is always kept at the temperature most beneficial to germination, and when the temperature is too high, the interior temperature can be quickly blown out from the inclined ventilation opening through the fan, so that the situation that wheat cannot germinate is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat cultivation, in particular to a wheat germination cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] The existing Chinese patent announcement number is CN220755439U, and the name is a patent for a seed germination box for wheat seed cultivation. The background technology of the patent clearly states that "wheat is a general term for plants of the genus Triticeae, and the representative species is common wheat, which is a grass plant and a cereal crop widely planted around the world. The caryopsis of wheat is one of the staple foods of humans. After being ground into flour, it can be made into bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles and other foods. After fermentation, it can be made into beer, alcohol, liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel. Wheat seed cultivation refers to the cultivation of wheat seeds to the germination stage. Wheat seed cultivation can screen wheat and then screen high-quality seeds. Selection, can increase the economic efficiency of wheat planting, the laboratory usually uses wheat seed germination box to simulate the growth conditions of wheat seeds in the outdoor natural environment, the wheat seeds need to be watered regularly during the germination process, but the existing wheat seed germination boxes are mostly manually watered, which consumes manpower and has low efficiency, and manual watering will cause uneven water spraying, which will affect the normal cultivation of seeds. "And solve the patented technical means, but in this technology, it is impossible to monitor the temperature and humidity in the germination box, and when the temperature and humidity in the germination box are too high (low), it is impossible to make corresponding treatment, which will affect the germination of wheat. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheat germination cultivation box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A wheat germination cultivation box comprises a box body, a box door is arranged on the outside of the box body, a bottom frame is arranged under the box body, a placement tray is arranged inside the box body, the placement tray is used to cultivate wheat seeds, a transparent net is arranged at the bottom of the placement tray, a fill light is arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, a water tank is arranged on the top of the box body, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on one side of the water tank, a spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the spray pipe passes through the top of the box body, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, a bellows is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a fan is arranged inside the bellows, oblique vents are arranged on both sides of the box body, a dehumidifier is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body, and a temperature controller is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the box body.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an observation window is provided on the box door, an electric telescopic rod is provided on the bottom frame, and the top of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the box body.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, slide bars are arranged on both sides of the placement plate, and a slide groove is arranged on the inner bottom of the inclined vent, and the slide bar slides on the slide groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, and the support rod is located at the bottom of the placement plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a threaded water inlet is provided on the water tank, and a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the threaded water inlet.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a threaded plug is arranged above the threaded water inlet, and the threaded plug is threadedly connected to the threaded water inlet.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a blocking net is arranged on the outside of the wind box.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The temperature and humidity inside the box are detected by the temperature and humidity sensor. When the temperature and humidity are too high or too low, effective measures are taken. The inside of the box is dehumidified by the dehumidifier, and the temperature controller adjusts the temperature inside the box, so that the inside of the box always maintains the temperature most conducive to germination. When the temperature is too high, the internal temperature can be quickly blown out from the oblique vents by the fan, so as to prevent the wheat from germinating. Water is injected into the nozzle through the spray pipe, that is, the wheat is sprayed and watered through the nozzle, and the germination of the wheat inside can be observed from the outside through the observation window on the box door.

[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a wheat germination incubator;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box in a wheat germination incubator;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a tray structure placed in a wheat sprout incubator;

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the water tank connection structure in a wheat germination incubator.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Oblique vent; 12. Fill light; 13. Temperature and humidity sensor; 2. Box door; 21. Observation window; 22. Bottom frame; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Dehumidifier; 25. Temperature controller; 3. Placement tray; 31. Support rod; 32. Transparent net; 33. Slide bar; 34. Slide chute; 4. Water tank; 41. Spray pipe; 42. Nozzle; 43. Filter; 44. Threaded water inlet; 45. Threaded plug; 5. Bellows; 51. Fan; 52. Blocking net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses a wheat germination cultivation box, comprising a box body 1, which is the main structure of the cultivation box and is connected and installed with other structures of the cultivation box. A box door 2 is arranged on the outside of the box body 1, and the box door 2 is used to open and close the box body 1, that is, to close the wheat inside. A bottom frame 22 is arranged under the box body 1, and the bottom frame 22 serves as the bottom structure of the cultivation box and is used to support the cultivation box. An observation window 21 is arranged on the box door 2, that is, the observation window 21 on the box door 2 is convenient for observing the germination of wheat inside from the outside. An electric telescopic rod 23 is arranged on the bottom frame 22, and the top of the electric telescopic rod 23 is connected to the box body 1, that is, the box body 1 is supported by the electric telescopic rod 23, and the box body 1 is driven to be telescopic by the electric telescopic rod 23, so as to adjust the height of the box body 1 for convenient observation and operation. A placing tray 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the placing tray 3 is used to cultivate wheat seeds. Slide bars 33 are arranged on both sides of the placing tray 3, and a slide groove 34 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the oblique vent 11. The placing tray 3 is installed inside the box body 1 by sliding the slide bar 33 on the slide groove 34. A support rod 31 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1, and the support rod 31 is at the bottom of the placing tray 3, that is, the placing tray 3 is supported by the support rod 31.

[0023] A fill light 12 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the box 1, and the fill light 12 is used to photosynthesize the wheat, thereby helping the wheat to germinate. A temperature and humidity sensor 13 is arranged on one side of the water tank 4, and the temperature and humidity sensor 13 is used to detect the temperature and humidity inside the box 1, and take effective measures when the temperature and humidity are too high or too low. A dehumidifier 24 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box 1, and a temperature controller 25 is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the box 1. The dehumidifier 24 is used to dehumidify the inside of the box 1, and the temperature controller 25 is used to adjust the temperature inside the box 1. The box 1 is adjusted so that the temperature inside the box 1 is always maintained at the temperature most conducive to germination. A transparent net 32 ​​is provided at the bottom of the placement tray 3, and the temperature can cover the bottom of the placement tray 3 through the transparent net 32. A bellows 5 is provided on the rear side of the box 1, and a fan 51 is provided inside the bellows 5. Oblique vents 11 are provided on both sides of the box 1. That is, when the temperature is too high, the internal temperature can be quickly blown out from the oblique vents 11 through the fan 51, thereby preventing the wheat from germinating. A blocking net 52 is provided on the outside of the bellows 5, and the blocking net 52 is used to block dust on the outside.

[0024] A water tank 4 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and the water tank 4 is used for storing water, that is, spraying water on the wheat. A spray pipe 41 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 4, and the spray pipe 41 passes through the top of the box body 1. A nozzle 42 is provided at the bottom of the spray pipe 41, and the nozzle 42 is directly opposite to the top of the placement plate 3, that is, water is injected into the nozzle 42 through the spray pipe 41, and the wheat is sprayed and watered through the nozzle 42. A threaded water inlet 44 is provided on the water tank 4, and a filter screen 43 is provided at the bottom of the threaded water inlet 44, that is, water is added to the water tank 4 through the threaded water inlet 44, and impurities are filtered through the filter screen 43. A threaded plug 45 is provided above the threaded water inlet 44, and the threaded plug 45 is threadedly connected to the threaded water inlet 44, that is, the threaded water inlet 44 is closed by the threaded plug 45.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the wheat seeds are cultivated by placing the tray 3, the placing tray 3 is installed inside the box body 1 by sliding the slide bar 33 on the slide groove 34, the placing tray 3 is supported by the support rod 31, the box body 1 is opened and closed by the box door 2, the bottom frame 22 supports the cultivation box, the box body 1 is driven to be extended and retracted by the electric telescopic rod 23, the wheat is photosynthesized by the fill light 12, the temperature and humidity inside the box body 1 are detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 13, and the inside of the box body 1 is dehumidified by the dehumidifier 24. The temperature controller 25 adjusts the temperature inside the box body 1, and the temperature can be covered to the bottom of the placement plate 3 through the transparent net 32. When the temperature is too high, the internal temperature can be quickly blown out from the inclined vent 11 through the fan 51, water is added to the water tank 4 through the threaded water inlet 44, impurities are filtered through the filter net 43, water is stored through the water tank 4, and water is injected into the nozzle 42 through the spray pipe 41, that is, the wheat is sprayed and watered through the nozzle 42, and the germination of the wheat inside is observed from the outside through the observation window 21 on the box door 2.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat germination incubator, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a box door (2) on the outside, a bottom frame (22) is provided below the box body (1), a placement tray (3) is provided inside the box body (1), the placement tray (3) is used to cultivate wheat seeds, a transparent net (32) is provided at the bottom of the placement tray (3), a fill light (12) is provided on the top of the inner side of the box body (1), a water tank (4) is provided on the top of the box body (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (13) is provided on one side of the water tank (4), and the water tank (4) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (13). (4) A spray pipe (41) is arranged at the bottom, the spray pipe (41) passes through the top of the box (1), a nozzle (42) is arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (41), a bellows (5) is arranged at the rear side of the box (1), a fan (51) is arranged inside the bellows (5), oblique vents (11) are arranged on both sides of the box (1), a dehumidifier (24) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box (1), and a temperature controller (25) is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the box (1).

2. A wheat germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (2) is provided with an observation window (21), the bottom frame (22) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (23), and the top of the electric telescopic rod (23) is connected to the bottom of the box body (1).

3. A wheat germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide bars (33) are arranged on both sides of the placement plate (3), and a slide groove (34) is arranged at the inner bottom of the inclined vent (11), and the slide bar (33) slides on the slide groove (34).

4. A wheat germination incubator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (31) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (1), and the support rod (31) is located at the bottom of the placement tray (3).

5. A wheat germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (4) is provided with a threaded water inlet (44), and a filter screen (43) is provided at the bottom of the threaded water inlet (44).

6. A wheat germination incubator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded plug (45) is provided above the threaded water inlet (44), and the threaded plug (45) is threadedly connected to the threaded water inlet (44).

7. A wheat germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking net (52) is arranged on the outside of the wind box (5).

Images