Municipal greening plant high branch pruning device
By designing a high-branch pruning device including a gripper, a motor, an extension assembly, a clamping assembly, a telescopic assembly and a cutting assembly, the problems of high cost and cumbersome operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and low-cost high-branch pruning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420615538.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The production cost of existing municipal greening plant high-branch pruning devices is too high and the operation steps are cumbersome.
A high branch pruning device including a gripping rod, a motor, an extension assembly, a clamping assembly, a telescopic assembly and a cutting assembly are designed. By combining the extension component and the telescopic component, the height of the device is adjusted and the limit fixation is performed by the clamping component; the cutting component is driven and rotated by the motor to cut high branches.
It effectively reduces labor demand, simplifies operating steps, and adjusts the height of the device to adapt to different high branches, improving work efficiency and reducing production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222655818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-branch pruning devices, in particular to a high-branch pruning device for municipal greening plants. Background Art
[0002] The main purpose of high-branch pruning of municipal greening plants is to remove branches that are too long and too dense on trees, avoid branches that fall or break and cause safety hazards, ensure the safety of citizens and pedestrians, and at the same time shape the overall shape of trees, maintain the healthy growth of trees, make them more beautiful, and enhance the overall effect of urban greening.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN206533771U discloses a high-branch pruning device for forest trees, which belongs to the technical field of forestry equipment. The structure includes a main engine chassis and a miniature gasoline engine. A main engine chassis is provided with a main drive shaft, the main drive shaft is connected to the main drive shaft by a flat key, and the main drive shaft is connected to a passive pulley by a flat key; a miniature gasoline engine is fixedly provided at the bottom of the main engine chassis, the miniature gasoline engine outputs power to drive the active pulley, and the active pulley is connected to the passive pulley by a belt; the steel cable saw rope is wound around the deep groove wheel groove of the main drive wheel, around the outlet guide wheel, penetrated into the outlet pipe, around the return guide wheel, penetrated into the co-extruded wheel space of the return roller wheel, penetrated into the return pipe, passed through the threading hole of the threading rubber block, around the return guide wheel, and around the deep groove wheel groove of the main drive wheel to form a closed and tensioned steel cable saw rope ring. The device can prune branches at a relatively high position, is easy to operate, and is conducive to improving the work efficiency of garden high branch pruning and reducing labor intensity.
[0004] Although the equipment in the above patent document can achieve the purpose of pruning high branches during use, it is too costly and the operation steps are relatively complicated during actual production. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-branch pruning device for municipal greening plants, which can effectively solve the problems of high production costs and complicated operating steps.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device comprises a grip rod, the upper end of the grip rod is fixedly connected to a motor, an extension component is fixedly installed on the front of the motor through a coupling, a clamping component is slidably installed on the outer surface of the extension component, a telescopic component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the motor, and a cutting component is fixedly installed on the upper part of the telescopic component.
[0008] Preferably, the extension assembly includes a turntable fixedly connected to the front of the motor through a coupling, a first telescopic plate fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the front end of the turntable, a second telescopic plate slidably connected to the inner surface of the first telescopic plate, and a plurality of mutually matching limiting holes are provided in a linear array at the front ends of the first telescopic plate and the second telescopic plate.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a slider slidably connected to the outer surface of the first telescopic plate, a thread groove is provided at the front end of the slider, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the thread groove, and a hexagonal block is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a main rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor, a secondary rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the main rod, a plurality of positioning holes are provided in a linear array on the left portion of the outer surface of the main rod, a mounting groove is provided on the left portion of the outer surface of the secondary rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner surface of the mounting groove, and a buckle is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring.
[0011] Preferably, the outer diameter of the buckle is smaller than the inner diameters of some of the locking holes.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a fixed table fixedly connected to the upper end of the auxiliary rod, a transmission plate is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer surface of the fixed table through a transmission rod, and a hacksaw is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the transmission plate.
[0013] Preferably, the upper portion of the rear end of the second telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle portion of the rear end of the transmission plate.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the limiting holes is equal to the number of the locking holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model can adjust the device to different heights by providing an extension component and a telescopic component. After adjusting the height of the device, the extension component is limited and fixed by providing a clamping component, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the device according to the different positions of the high branches.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a cutting assembly, which can cut high branches while rotating during use, avoiding manual pruning of high branches with saw blades, thereby reducing labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another state of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. grip; 2. motor; 3. extension assembly; 31. turntable; 32. first telescopic plate; 33. second telescopic plate; 34. limit hole; 4. clamping assembly; 41. slider; 42. threaded groove; 43. threaded rod; 44. hexagonal block; 5. telescopic assembly; 51. main rod; 52. auxiliary rod; 53. positioning hole; 54. mounting groove; 55. spring; 56. buckle; 6. cutting assembly; 61. fixed table; 62. transmission plate; 63. hacksaw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a municipal greening plant high branch pruning device includes a grip rod 1, the upper end of the grip rod 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, an extension component 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the motor 2 through a coupling, a clamping component 4 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the extension component 3, and the extension component 3 is limited and fixed by the set clamping component 4, a telescopic component 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the motor 2, and the overall height of the device can be adjusted by the set extension component 3 and the telescopic component 5, and a cutting component 6 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the telescopic component 5, and the cutting component 6 can be used to cut high branches when it is rotated during use.
[0026] In order to adjust the height of the device according to the different positions of the high branches, refer to Figure 1-4 The telescopic assembly 5 includes a main rod 51 fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor 2, a secondary rod 52 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the main rod 51, a plurality of positioning holes 53 are provided in a linear array on the left part of the outer surface of the main rod 51, a mounting groove 54 is provided on the left part of the outer surface of the secondary rod 52, a spring 55 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner surface of the mounting groove 54, and a buckle 56 is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring 55.
[0027] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the buckle 56 is smaller than the inner diameter of the plurality of locking holes 53 .
[0028] By pressing the buckle 56 toward the inner cavity of the installation groove 54, the buckle 56 squeezes the spring 55, and then the buckle 56 shrinks into the inner cavity of the installation groove 54. Then the person can pull the sub-rod 52 upward, and when the buckle 56 moves upward, when it passes through the locking hole 53, it can be seen from the above that the outer diameter of the buckle 56 is smaller than the inner diameter of some locking holes 53. Therefore, the buckle 56 can be popped outward under the action of the spring 55, and then locked in the inner cavity of the locking hole 53. If the length needs to be further adjusted, just continue to repeat the above operation. When the telescopic component 5 extends upward, the overall length of the extension component 3 also extends upward.
[0029] In order to achieve the purpose of fixing the entire length of the extension component 3 after extension, refer to Figure 1-4 The extension component 3 includes a turntable 31 fixedly connected to the front of the motor 2 through a coupling, a first telescopic plate 32 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the front end of the turntable 31, a second telescopic plate 33 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first telescopic plate 32, and a plurality of mutually matching limiting holes 34 are linearly arrayed at the front ends of the first telescopic plate 32 and the second telescopic plate 33.
[0030] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 4 includes a slider 41 slidably connected to the outer surface of the first telescopic plate 32, a threaded groove 42 is provided at the front end of the slider 41, a threaded rod 43 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded groove 42, and a hexagonal block 44 is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod 43, thereby improving the fixing effect after the device is extended.
[0031] Furthermore, the number of the plurality of limiting holes 34 is equal to the number of the plurality of locking holes 53 .
[0032] When the extension component 3 is extended upward by the telescopic component 5, the second telescopic plate 33 slides upward in the inner cavity of the first telescopic plate 32, and the plurality of limiting holes 34 and the plurality of locking holes 53 provided on the outer surface of the second telescopic plate 33 are parallel to each other, and the number of the plurality of limiting holes 34 and the plurality of locking holes 53 are equal, so the telescopic component 5 drives the extension component 3 to move upward by an equal distance, and then the personnel slides upward the slider 41 slidably connected to the outer surface of the first telescopic plate 32, so that the slider 41 drives the internal components thereof to move upward at the same time, and then when it moves to the limiting hole 34 aligned with the position of the buckle 56, the personnel only needs to rotate the hexagonal block 44 so that the hexagonal block 44 drives the threaded rod 43 to gradually approach inward in the thread groove 42, and then the threaded rod 43 is inserted into the overlapping limiting holes 34 between the first telescopic plate 32 and the second telescopic plate 33, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the extension component 3.
[0033] After the extension assembly 3 and the telescopic assembly 5 are fixed, the motor 2 can be driven to drive the extension assembly 3 to rotate the cutting assembly 6 for cutting.
[0034] In order to achieve the purpose of the extension assembly 3 driving the cutting assembly 6 to cut, refer to Figure 1-3 The cutting assembly 6 includes a fixed platform 61 fixedly connected to the upper end of the auxiliary rod 52, and a transmission plate 62 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer surface of the fixed platform 61 through a transmission rod, and a hacksaw 63 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the transmission plate 62.
[0035] Furthermore, the upper portion of the rear end of the second telescopic plate 33 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle portion of the rear end of the transmission plate 62 .
[0036] By starting the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 drives the turntable 31 fixedly connected thereto to rotate through the coupling. When the turntable 31 rotates, since the first telescopic plate 32 is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the front end of the turntable 31, and the upper rear end of the second telescopic plate 33 is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the rear end of the transmission plate 62, when the turntable 31 rotates, the first telescopic plate 32 and the second telescopic plate 33 can be driven to rotate eccentrically at the same time, so that the second telescopic plate 33 drives the transmission plate 62 to rotate in the middle of the front side of the outer surface of the fixed platform 61 under the action of the transmission rod. Therefore, the transmission plate 62 can drive the hacksaw 63 fixed on its outer surface to rotate, and then the personnel can hold the handle 1 to extend the device to the position of the high branch, so that the hacksaw 63 cuts the high branch, avoiding manual climbing to the high branch to cut, thereby reducing labor.
[0037] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 2, the circuit connection method and the control method used in the present invention are all conventional designs, and the present invention will not elaborate on them in detail.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for pruning high branches of municipal greening plants, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the grip rod (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2); an extension component (3) is fixedly mounted on the front of the motor (2) via a coupling; a clamping component (4) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the extension component (3); a telescopic component (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the motor (2); and a cutting component (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the telescopic component (5).
2. A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension assembly (3) comprises a turntable (31) fixedly connected to the front of the motor (2) through a coupling, a first telescopic plate (32) fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle of the front end of the turntable (31), a second telescopic plate (33) slidably connected to the inner surface of the first telescopic plate (32), and a plurality of mutually matching limiting holes (34) are formed in a linear array at the front ends of the first telescopic plate (32) and the second telescopic plate (33).
3. A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a slider (41) slidably connected to the outer surface of the first telescopic plate (32), a thread groove (42) is provided at the front end of the slider (41), a threaded rod (43) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the thread groove (42), and a hexagonal block (44) is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod (43).
4. A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (5) comprises a main rod (51) fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor (2); the inner surface of the main rod (51) is slidably connected to a secondary rod (52); a plurality of positioning holes (53) are provided in a linear array on the left portion of the outer surface of the main rod (51); a mounting groove (54) is provided on the left portion of the outer surface of the secondary rod (52); a spring (55) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner surface of the mounting groove (54); and a buckle (56) is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring (55).
5. A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the buckle (56) is smaller than the inner diameters of the plurality of locking holes (53).
6. A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (6) comprises a fixed platform (61) fixedly connected to the upper end of the auxiliary rod (52); a transmission plate (62) is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the outer surface of the fixed platform (61) via a transmission rod; and a hacksaw (63) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the transmission plate (62).
7. A municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper portion of the rear end of the second telescopic plate (33) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle portion of the rear end of the transmission plate (62).
8. The municipal greening plant high branch pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of limiting holes (34) is equal to the number of the plurality of locking holes (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forest branches of tall trees trimming means
CN206533771U