Assembly type energy-saving combined flower box

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type energy-saving combined flower box, and relates to the technical field of flower boxes, in particular to an assembly type energy-saving combined flower box which comprises a water storage tank and two planting boxes, the water storage tank is arranged between the two planting boxes, and the end of the water storage tank is connected with the middle of one side wall of each planting box in an inserted mode. A partition plate and a filter plate are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the planting box from top to bottom; the assembled energy-saving combined flower box has the effects of storing water and conveying water to plants through cooperative arrangement of a water storage tank, a planting box and a moisture guiding piece, rainwater is collected through the water storage tank and flows into the planting box, and the rainwater flows into a second water storage cavity to be stored after being filtered by a filtering cavity; when the planting cavity lacks water, the moisture guiding piece conveys moisture in the second water storage cavity into soil of the planting cavity, so that moisture in the planting cavity is increased, drought of the soil of the planting cavity is avoided, and the problem of water shortage and drought of plants in the planting box is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower boxes, in particular to an assembled energy-saving combined flower box. Background Art

[0002] Landscape flower boxes are containers for growing flowers, plants and trees, and are often used in streets, communities, parks and large amusement parks. They not only protect flowers, plants and trees, but also have a beautiful effect. They are indispensable decorations for urban construction. In landscape, replenishing water for all flower boxes by manpower is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, traditional flower boxes have poor water retention effects, and are prone to water loss, causing vegetation to wither due to lack of water.

[0003] In the published Chinese patent application, the publication number is CN214015164U, and the patent name is: a multifunctional landscape flower box, including a box body, a planting layer is provided at the top of the box body, a water-retaining layer is provided between the planting layer and the box body, the water-retaining layer includes a plurality of water storage modules, and there is a liquid flow channel between the water storage modules. The upper end of the water-retaining layer is connected to an overflow channel, and the overflow channel is connected to the external space. Although, through the arrangement of the water-retaining layer and the overflow channel, when the water volume in the box body is sufficient, water can be stored and excess water can be discharged, and when the water volume in the box body is insufficient, the stored water can be released to replenish the water volume in the box body, which is beneficial to ensure the normal production of the vegetation planted in the flower box, reduce the frequency of replacing the vegetation due to the withering of the vegetation in the flower box, and reduce the work intensity of the staff. However, in the prior art, the connection between the planting layer and the water-retaining layer is low, and the water in the water-retaining layer cannot effectively penetrate into the planting layer. When the planting layer is short of water, the water in the water-retaining layer cannot effectively solve the problem of vegetation drought, so the prior art has certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled energy-saving combined flower box, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an assembled energy-saving combined flower box, including a water storage tank and two planting boxes, the water storage tank is arranged between the two planting boxes, and the end of the water storage tank is plugged into the middle of one side wall of the planting box; the inner wall of the planting box is fixedly connected with a partition and a filter plate from top to bottom, and the partition and the filter plate divide the inner cavity of the planting box from top to bottom into a planting cavity, a filter cavity, and a second water storage cavity; at least one moisture-conducting component is arranged in the planting box, which passes through the filter plate and the partition in sequence, the upper end of the moisture-conducting component is located in the planting cavity, and the lower end of the moisture-conducting component is located in the second water storage cavity; the planting cavity is filled with soil for planting plants, and the filter cavity is filled with a filter element; the two ends of the water storage tank are respectively connected to the filter cavities of the two planting boxes.

[0008] Optionally, the internal cavity of the water tank constitutes a first water storage cavity, and a solar panel is arranged inside the water tank, and there is a certain height distance between the solar panel and the inner bottom wall of the water tank.

[0009] Optionally, two ends of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with liquid flow pipes, and the first water storage chamber is connected with the filter chamber through the liquid flow pipe.

[0010] Optionally, a limiting opening is provided in the middle of one side wall of the planting box and located at the filter cavity, and one end of the liquid flow tube away from the water storage tank is inserted into the limiting opening.

[0011] Optionally, a container for holding water is provided in the second water storage chamber of the planting box.

[0012] Optionally, the moisture conducting component is made of one of an organic matrix, a hydrogel, an absorbent sponge, and a synthetic absorbent material.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the filter plate, and the filter chamber is connected with the second water storage chamber through each drainage hole.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides an assembled energy-saving combined flower box, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The assembled energy-saving combination flower box has the effect of storing water and transporting moisture to plants through the coordinated arrangement of the water storage tank, the planting box and the moisture-conducting component. Rainwater is collected by the water storage tank and flows into the planting box, wherein the rainwater is filtered through the filter chamber and then flows into the second water storage chamber for storage; when the planting chamber lacks moisture, the moisture-conducting component transports the moisture in the second water storage chamber to the soil in the planting chamber, thereby increasing the moisture in the planting chamber and avoiding drought in the soil in the planting chamber, effectively solving the problem of water shortage and drought in the vegetation in the planting box.

[0017] 2. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box uses solar panels to cover a large area of ​​the water tank, reducing the evaporation of water in the water tank; at the same time, the solar panels can be used to generate electricity to provide power support for surrounding equipment.

[0018] 3. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box adopts at least one water storage tank and two planting boxes. It can be installed by assembly, and the overall structure is simple and easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model assembled energy-saving combined flower box (with plants placed in it);

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model assembled energy-saving combined flower box (without plants);

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembled planting box and the water storage tank in the assembled energy-saving combined flower box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank in the assembled energy-saving combined flower box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model of an assembled energy-saving combined flower box (without filler);

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model of an assembled energy-saving combined flower box (with filling);

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the planting box in the assembled energy-saving combined flower box of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Planting box; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Solar panel; 4. Planting chamber; 5. Moisture-conducting component; 6. First water storage chamber; 7. Liquid flow tube; 8. Filter plate; 9. Partition; 10. Drain hole; 11. Container; 12. Filter chamber; 13. Second water storage chamber; 14. Limit opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indications or implications.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments.

[0030] For example, see Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled energy-saving combined flower box, including a water storage tank 2 and two planting boxes 1, the water storage tank 2 is arranged between the two planting boxes 1, and the end of the water storage tank 2 is plugged into the middle of a side wall of the planting box 1.

[0031] The water storage tank 2 and the planting box 1 are both made of building materials, specifically, they can be cast in concrete or made of wood. When wood is used to store water, a water container needs to be set on the water storage side. The water storage tank 2 is used to store rainwater, etc. The planting box 1 is used to plant flowers, plants, etc.

[0032] The inner wall of the planting box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition 9 and a filter plate 8 from top to bottom, respectively. The partition 9 and the filter plate 8 divide the inner cavity of the planting box 1 into a planting cavity 4, a filter cavity 12, and a second water storage cavity 13 from top to bottom. At least one moisture guide 5 is provided in the planting box 1, which passes through the filter plate 8 and the partition 9 in sequence. The upper end of the moisture guide 5 is located in the planting cavity 4, and the lower end of the moisture guide 5 is located in the second water storage cavity 13. The planting cavity 4 is filled with soil for planting plants, and the filter cavity 12 is filled with a filter. The two ends of the water storage tank 2 are respectively connected to the filter cavities 12 of the two planting boxes 1.

[0033] Among them, the planting chamber 4 of the planting box 1 is used to hold soil, and vegetation is planted through the soil. The filter chamber 12 of the planting box 1 is used to hold a filter element, and the filter element is used to filter water to improve the cleanliness of the water body. The filter element can be one or more of granular materials (such as sand, anthracite, cobblestone, manganese sand, etc.), porous materials (such as foam filter beads, ceramsite, porcelain sand filter material, etc.), activated carbon, membrane materials (such as reverse osmosis membranes), etc. The second water storage chamber 13 is used to hold filtered rainwater. The moisture guide 5 is used to absorb the moisture in the second water storage chamber 13 and transport the moisture to the soil in the planting chamber 4, and the moisture is absorbed by the vegetation. When the moisture content of the soil in the planting chamber 4 is less than that of the second water storage chamber 13, the moisture guide 5 absorbs the moisture in the second water storage chamber 13, and the moisture is soaked into the soil of the planting chamber 4 through the moisture guide 5, thereby increasing the soil moisture content.

[0034] Specifically, a container 11 for holding water is provided in the second water storage chamber 13 of the planting box 1 .

[0035] The container 11 is used to hold filtered water to prevent water from flowing out of the planting box 1 .

[0036] Specifically, the moisture conducting member 5 is made of one of an organic matrix, a hydrogel, an absorbent sponge, and a synthetic absorbent material.

[0037] Among them, when the moisture conducting member 5 adopts an organic matrix, it can specifically adopt peat moss, coconut husk, humus soil, etc. These materials have good water retention and air permeability, which are helpful for the water absorption of plant roots. When the moisture conducting member 5 adopts hydrogel, some hydrogel materials can absorb and retain a large amount of water, and release water for plants to use when the soil is dry. Absorbent sponges can keep plant roots moist. When the moisture conducting member 5 adopts synthetic absorbent materials, it can specifically adopt highly absorbent polymers such as sodium polyacrylate. These materials can absorb water equivalent to hundreds of times their own weight and slowly release it to the plant roots.

[0038] Specifically, a plurality of drainage holes 10 are provided on the filter plate 8 , and the filter chamber 12 is connected with the second water storage chamber 13 through each drainage hole 10 .

[0039] The filter plate 8 is used for filtering and also for supporting the filter element.

[0040] When in use, after the first water storage chamber 6 of the water storage tank 2 receives rainwater, the rainwater flows through both ends of the water storage tank 2 into the filter chamber 12 of the planting box 1, and the rainwater flows into the second water storage chamber 13 after being filtered. The container 11 in the second water storage chamber 13 collects the filtered rainwater. The lower part of the moisture guide 5 absorbs the water in the container 11, and the water soaks the entire moisture guide 5. The water in the upper part of the moisture guide 5 soaks the soil in the planting chamber 4, thereby increasing the moisture of the plant roots.

[0041] For example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the internal cavity of the water tank 2 constitutes a first water storage cavity 6, a solar panel 3 is arranged inside the water tank 2, and there is a certain height distance between the solar panel 3 and the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2.

[0042] The solar panel 3 is fixedly installed in the water tank 2, and there is a gap between the four peripheral edges of the solar panel 3 and the four inner walls of the water tank 2, and the upper plane height of the solar panel 3 is lower than the upper edges of the four side walls of the water tank 2. There is a certain distance between the solar panel 3 and the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2. The solar panel 3 is waterproof as a whole. The solar panel 3 covers most of the water surface of the water tank 2, thereby preventing all water surface exposure and reducing the evaporation of water in the water tank 2.

[0043] On rainy days, rainwater drops onto the solar panel 3, flows around the solar panel 3, and flows into the water storage tank 2, thereby collecting the rainwater.

[0044] Specifically, two ends of the water storage tank 2 are fixedly connected with liquid flow pipes 7 , and the first water storage chamber 6 is communicated with the filter chamber 12 through the liquid flow pipes 7 .

[0045] The two ends of the water storage tank 2 are connected to the filter chamber 12 through the liquid flow tube 7 , and the rainwater in the water storage tank 2 flows into the filter chamber 12 through the liquid flow tube 7 .

[0046] More specifically, a limiting opening 14 is provided in the middle of one side wall of the planting box 1 and located at the filter cavity 12 , and one end of the liquid flow tube 7 away from the water storage tank 2 is inserted into the limiting opening 14 .

[0047] The liquid flow pipe 7 and the water storage tank 2 can be integrally cast with concrete. The liquid flow pipe 7 is inserted into the limit opening 14 of the side wall of the planting box 1 as the support leg of the entire water storage tank 2, and the liquid flow pipe 7 can play a supporting role without affecting the diversion of rainwater.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Assembled energy-saving combined flower box, characterized by: It comprises a water storage tank (2) and two planting boxes (1), wherein the water storage tank (2) is arranged between the two planting boxes (1), and an end of the water storage tank (2) is plugged into the middle of a side wall of the planting box (1); The inner side wall of the planting box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition (9) and a filter plate (8) from top to bottom, respectively, and the partition (9) and the filter plate (8) divide the inner cavity of the planting box (1) from top to bottom into a planting cavity (4), a filter cavity (12), and a second water storage cavity (13); at least one moisture-conducting component (5) is provided in the planting box (1) and passes through the filter plate (8) and the partition (9) in sequence, the upper end of the moisture-conducting component (5) is located in the planting cavity (4), and the lower end of the moisture-conducting component (5) is located in the second water storage cavity (13); the planting cavity (4) is filled with soil for planting plants, and the filter cavity (12) is filled with a filter; and the two ends of the water storage tank (2) are respectively connected to the filter cavities (12) of the two planting boxes (1).

2. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The internal cavity of the water storage tank (2) forms a first water storage chamber (6), a solar panel (3) is arranged inside the water storage tank (2), and a certain height distance exists between the solar panel (3) and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (2).

3. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Liquid flow pipes (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the water storage tank (2), and the first water storage chamber (6) is connected to the filter chamber (12) through the liquid flow pipe (7).

4. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box according to claim 3 is characterized by: A limiting opening (14) is provided in the middle of one side wall of the planting box (1) and located at the filter cavity (12), and one end of the liquid flow pipe (7) away from the water storage tank (2) is inserted into the limiting opening (14).

5. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A container (11) for holding water is arranged in the second water storage chamber (13) of the planting box (1).

6. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moisture conducting member (5) is made of one of an organic matrix, a hydrogel, a water-absorbing sponge, and a synthetic water-absorbing material.

7. The assembled energy-saving combined flower box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter plate (8) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (10), and the filter chamber (12) is connected to the second water storage chamber (13) through each drainage hole (10).

Images