Automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water. The automatic spraying mechanism comprises a seedling raising assembly, a spraying assembly and a water circulation assembly, the seedling raising assembly comprises a placement rack, a seedling raising bed, a seedling raising frame, a flow guide plate and a recovery pipe; the water circulation assembly comprises a water circulation tank, a filter plate, an adsorption plate, a circulation pipe and a water storage tank. During use, when seedlings need to be sprayed, water in the water storage tank is pumped into the spraying pipe by opening the water pump on the water conveying pipe, and water is sprayed to the seedlings through the spraying pipe; redundant water leaks to the bottom of the seedling raising bed through water leakage holes in the bottom of the seedling raising frame, and the used water is pumped into a water circulation box through a flow guide plate, a recycling pipe and a water pump on the recycling pipe; then, soil and other impurities carried in the water are filtered and adsorbed through a filter plate and an adsorption plate in the water circulation tank, and then the water is fed into the water storage tank through the circulation pipe for reuse.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising spraying mechanisms, in particular to an automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water. Background Art

[0002] Spraying devices are widely used in agricultural planting, from manual spraying at the beginning to automatic spraying now. When raising vegetable seedlings, spraying devices are needed to spray the vegetables.

[0003] After searching, the patent number CN220571236U proposed an automatic spraying device for vegetable seedlings. The motor can drive the spray pipe to move left and right continuously, so that the vegetable seedlings are evenly sprayed through the spray head; the motor in the adjustment mechanism drives the connecting cylinder to rotate, so that the connecting rope drives the lifting block to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the height of the spray pipe, so that the spraying device is suitable for vegetable seedlings of different height specifications.

[0004] However, the seedling bed and the spraying device provided in the above device are not capable of recycling the sprayed water, and the water staying in the seedling bed for a long time will cause the roots of the vegetable seedlings to rot, affecting the normal growth of the vegetable seedlings. Therefore, an automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water is proposed to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic spraying mechanism that can recycle water, aiming to improve the problem that the seedling beds and spraying devices set up in the existing devices are not capable of recyclable water sprayed, and the water staying in the seedling beds for a long time will cause the roots of the vegetable seedlings to rot, affecting the normal growth of the vegetable seedlings.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] The present application provides an automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water, comprising a seedling raising component, a spraying component and a water circulation component.

[0008] The spray assembly is arranged above the seedling raising assembly, and the seedling raising assembly includes a placing rack, a seedling raising bed, a seedling raising frame, a guide plate and a recovery pipe. The placing rack is arranged in the seedling raising bed, and the placing rack is welded and fixed to the seedling raising bed. Several seedling raising frames are overlapped and arranged on the placing rack. The guide plate is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the seedling raising bed. The recovery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, and one end of the recovery pipe is connected to the inside of the seedling raising bed. The water circulation assembly includes a water circulation box, a filter plate, an adsorption plate, a circulation pipe and a water storage tank. The water circulation box is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed, and the other end of the recovery pipe is connected to the inside of the water circulation box. The filter plate and the adsorption plate are arranged in turn inside the water circulation box and are detachably connected to the water circulation box. The side of the water circulation box away from the recovery pipe is connected to the circulation pipe, and the end of the circulation pipe away from the water circulation box is connected to the water storage tank, and the spray assembly is connected to the water storage tank.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a drainage hole is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising frame, and there are several drainage holes.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sealing door is hingedly provided at the front of the water circulation box, a rubber ring is provided inside the sealing door, and the rubber ring cooperates with the upper opening of the water circulation box.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, slots are provided on the upper and lower sides of the water circulation box.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, plug-in plates are provided on upper and lower sides of the filter plate and the adsorption plate, and the plug-in plates are plugged into the slots.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, water pumps are provided on both the recovery pipe and the circulation pipe.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the spray assembly includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a second motor and a second screw rod and a spray pipe. The first motor is arranged on a base plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod, and a protective shell is arranged on the outside of the first motor.

[0015] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the movable plate through a mounting shell, both sides of the movable plate are slidably connected to a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0016] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the second screw rod through a threaded sleeve, and the spray pipe is connected to a water pipe, which is connected to the water tank.

[0017] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support plate is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, a limit rod is fixedly provided between the support plate and the movable plate, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to the limit rod.

[0018] Beneficial effects: When it is necessary to spray the seedlings, the water in the water storage tank is pumped into the spray pipe by turning on the water pump on the water delivery pipe, and the seedlings are sprayed with water through the spray pipe; the excess water will leak to the bottom of the seedling bed through the water leakage hole at the bottom of the seedling frame, and then the used water will be pumped into the water circulation box through the guide plate and the recovery pipe and the water pump on the recovery pipe; then, the soil and other impurities carried in the water are filtered and adsorbed through the filter plate and adsorption plate in the water circulation box, and then sent to the water storage tank through the circulation pipe for reuse. In this way, the excess water sprayed out can be recycled during spraying, achieving the effect of water circulation and reducing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a seedling bed provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of point A provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided for an implementation mode of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100-seedling assembly; 110-placing rack; 120-seedling bed; 130-seedling frame; 131-leakage hole; 140-guide plate; 150-recovery pipe; 200-spray assembly; 210-first motor; 211-bottom plate; 212-top plate; 220-first screw rod; 221-movable plate; 222-fixed rod; 223-support plate; 224-limit rod; 230-second motor; 240-second screw rod; 250-spray pipe; 251-mounting plate; 252-water pipe; 300-water circulation assembly; 310-water circulation box; 311-sealed door; 312-slot; 320-filter plate; 321-plug plate; 330-adsorption plate; 340-circulation pipe; 350-water storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water includes a seedling raising component 100, a spraying component 200 and a water circulation component 300, which improves the problem that the seedling raising bed 120 and the spraying device set in the existing device are not capable of recycling the sprayed water, and the water staying in the seedling raising bed 120 for a long time will cause the roots of the vegetable seedlings to rot, affecting the normal growth of the vegetable seedlings.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The spray assembly 200 is arranged above the seedling assembly 100, and the seedling assembly 100 includes a placing rack 110, a seedling bed 120, a seedling frame 130, a guide plate 140 and a recovery pipe 150. The placing rack 110 is arranged in the seedling bed 120, and the placing rack 110 and the seedling bed 120 are welded and fixed, and a plurality of seedling frames 130 are overlapped and arranged on the placing rack 110. A leakage hole 131 is arranged at the bottom of the seedling frame 130, and there are a plurality of leakage holes 131. The leakage holes 131 can reduce the residual water in the seedling frame 130 and reduce the rot of the seedling roots. The guide plate 140 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the seedling bed 120, and the recovery pipe 150 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate 140, and one end of the recovery pipe 150 is connected to the inside of the seedling bed 120.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The spray assembly 200 includes a first motor 210, a first screw rod 220, a second motor 230, a second screw rod 240 and a spray pipe 250. The first motor 210 is arranged on the bottom plate 211. The output end of the first motor 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod 220. A protective shell is arranged outside the first motor 210. A movable plate 221 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 220. The second motor 230 is fixedly arranged on the movable plate 221 through a mounting shell. Both sides of the movable plate 221 are slidably connected to the fixed rod 222. The fixed rod 222 is fixedly arranged between the bottom plate 211 and the top plate 212. The output end of the second motor 230 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 240, and the spray pipe 250 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 251. The mounting plate 251 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 240 through a threaded sleeve. The spray pipe 250 is connected to a water pipe 252, which is connected to the water storage tank 350. A water pump is also provided on the water pipe 252. A support plate 223 is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate 221. The other end of the second screw rod 240 is rotatably connected to the support plate 223. The limit rod 224 is fixedly provided between the support plate 223 and the movable plate 221. The mounting plate 251 is slidably connected to the limit rod 224. The first motor 210 drives the first screw rod 220 to rotate, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the spray pipe 250; the second motor 230 drives the second screw rod 240 to rotate, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the spray pipe 250.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The water circulation assembly 300 includes a water circulation box 310, a filter plate 320, an adsorption plate 330, a circulation pipe 340 and a water storage tank 350. The water circulation box 310 is arranged at the bottom of the nursery bed 120. The other end of the recovery pipe 150 is connected to the inside of the water circulation box 310. The filter plate 320 and the adsorption plate 330 are arranged in sequence inside the water circulation box 310 and are detachably connected to the water circulation box 310. The front of the water circulation box 310 is hinged with a sealing door 311, and a rubber ring is arranged inside the sealing door 311. The rubber ring matches the upper opening of the water circulation box 310. Slots 312 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the water circulation box 310. Insertion plates 321 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate 320 and the adsorption plate 330. The insertion plates 321 are inserted into the slots 312. By opening the sealing door 311, the filter plate 320 and the adsorption plate 330 can be pulled out from the water circulation box 310, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter plate 320 and the adsorption plate 330, and also facilitate the cleaning of the dirt inside the water circulation box 310, so as to keep the water circulation box 310 clean. A circulation pipe 340 is connected to the side of the water circulation box 310 away from the recovery pipe 150, and the end of the circulation pipe 340 away from the water circulation box 310 is connected to the water storage tank 350, and the spray assembly 200 is connected to the water storage tank 350, and water pumps are provided on the recovery pipe 150 and the circulation pipe 340.

[0030] Working principle: When it is necessary to spray the seedlings, the water in the water storage tank 350 is pumped into the spray pipe 250 by turning on the water pump on the water delivery pipe 252, and the seedlings are sprayed through the spray pipe 250; the excess water will leak to the bottom of the seedling bed 120 through the water leakage hole 131 at the bottom of the seedling frame 130, and the used water will be pumped into the water circulation box 310 through the guide plate 140 and the recovery pipe 150 and the water pump on the recovery pipe 150; then, the soil and other impurities carried in the water are filtered and adsorbed through the filter plate 320 and the adsorption plate 330 in the water circulation box 310, and then sent to the water storage tank 350 through the circulation pipe 340 for reuse. In this way, the excess water sprayed out can be recycled during spraying, achieving the effect of water circulation and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0031] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the motor and water pump need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0032] The power supply and principle of the motor and water pump are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic spraying mechanism capable of recycling water, comprising a seedling raising component, a spraying component and a water circulation component, characterized in that: The spray assembly is arranged above the seedling raising assembly, and the seedling raising assembly includes a placing rack, a seedling raising bed, a seedling raising frame, a guide plate and a recovery pipe. The placing rack is arranged in the seedling raising bed, the placing rack is welded and fixed to the seedling raising bed, a plurality of seedling raising frames are overlapped and arranged on the placing rack, the guide plate is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the seedling raising bed, the recovery pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate, and one end of the recovery pipe is communicated with the interior of the seedling raising bed; The water circulation assembly includes a water circulation box, a filter plate, an adsorption plate, a circulation pipe and a water storage tank. The water circulation box is arranged at the bottom of the seedling bed. The other end of the recovery pipe is connected to the inside of the water circulation box. The filter plate and the adsorption plate are arranged in sequence inside the water circulation box and are detachably connected to the water circulation box. The side of the water circulation box away from the recovery pipe is connected to the circulation pipe. The end of the circulation pipe away from the water circulation box is connected to the water storage tank, and the spray assembly is connected to the water storage tank.

2. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling raising frame is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes.

3. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the water circulation box is hinged with a sealing door, the inner side of the sealing door is provided with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is matched with the upper opening of the water circulation box.

4. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Slots are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the water circulation box.

5. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Insertion plates are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate and the adsorption plate, and the insertion plates are inserted into the slots.

6. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery pipe and the circulation pipe are both provided with water pumps.

7. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a second motor, a second screw rod and a spray pipe. The first motor is arranged on a bottom plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod, and a protective shell is arranged on the outside of the first motor.

8. The automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A movable plate is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the movable plate through a mounting shell, both sides of the movable plate are slidably connected to fixed rods, and the fixed rods are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate.

9. An automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the second screw rod through a threaded sleeve, the spray pipe is connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the water tank.

10. An automatic spraying mechanism capable of water recycling as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, a limit rod is fixedly arranged between the support plate and the movable plate, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to the limit rod.

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