Livestock cub incubator

Abstract

The incubator comprises a box body, a discharge port is formed in the lower portion of the front portion of the box body, a sliding plate matched with the discharge port is arranged in front of the discharge port, a scraping plate is arranged on the lower portion of the rear portion of the inner wall of the box body, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the front portion of the scraping plate, and a leakage plate is arranged above the scraping plate. The leakage plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a box cover is connected to the upper portion of the box body through a stud, a ventilation device is arranged on the front portion of the box cover, and constant-temperature moisturizing devices are arranged on the inner walls of the box body and the box cover. When a cub defecates, the cub leaks to the bottom of the box body through the leakage plate, and when the cub needs to be cleaned, the sliding plate is pulled up, and the pull rod is pulled out of the discharging opening with the same hand; the cleaning is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, the ventilation device exhausts waste gas, fresh air is brought into the box body, air circulation is achieved, internal peculiar smell is removed, and the growth environment of cubs is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of incubators, in particular to an incubator for livestock cubs. Background Art

[0002] In today's society, animal husbandry is thriving, and many places have begun to develop animal husbandry. In winter, the cubs have weak resistance and are prone to getting sick or freezing to death, so they must be sent to incubators for protection.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN218043091U discloses an incubator for livestock cubs, comprising a box body, inner walls on both sides of the box body are fixedly mounted with anti-scalding plates, the inner wall of the box body and the side opposite to the two anti-scalding plates are provided with heating electric tubes, the inner bottom wall of the box body and the absorbent pad is placed between the two anti-scalding plates, the top of the box body is provided with a cover assembly, the cover assembly includes a top cover arranged on the top of the box body, the top of the top cover is provided with two handles, the bottom wall of the top cover is fixedly mounted with an embedded strip movably connected to the top wall of the box body, the inner top wall of the top cover is provided with a temperature monitor and a humidity detector, and the center of the inner top wall of the top cover is provided with a humidifying tube.

[0004] The box body and the top cover of the utility model are designed to be separated, and the box body and the top cover are combined together by an embedded strip and a magnetic strip. The breeder only needs to open the top cover to observe the situation of the cubs inside, which is convenient for observation. However, the existing technology still has some problems:

[0005] 1. It is inconvenient to clean the feces during use. It is time-consuming and laborious to clean up. Moreover, if the feces are not cleaned thoroughly, bacteria will easily breed at the bottom. The cubs have weak resistance and are prone to infection and illness, which is very harmful to their growth.

[0006] 2. The ventilation effect is not good. The odor produced by feces and the cubs themselves will make it difficult for the unpleasant smell in the incubator to dissipate, and fresh air cannot be blown in, which will also affect the growth of the cubs themselves. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide an incubator for livestock cubs.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a livestock cub incubator, comprising a box body, a discharge outlet is opened at the front lower part of the box body, a slide plate cooperating with the discharge outlet is arranged in front of the discharge outlet, a scraper is arranged at the rear lower part of the inner wall of the box body, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the scraper, a leak plate is arranged above the scraper, the leak plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a box cover is connected to the studs above the box body, a ventilation device is arranged at the front of the box cover, the ventilation device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the box cover, exhaust outlets opened on the box cover are arranged on both sides of the motor, and the motor output The output shaft passes through the box cover and is fixedly connected with a concave-convex supporting plate, universal balls are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the concave-convex supporting plate, support columns are arranged above the universal balls, a lifting plate is fixedly connected above the support columns, springs are arranged on both sides above the lifting plate, sliding columns are arranged in the springs, the sliding columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box cover above, the sliding columns pass through the lifting plate to the bottom thereof, exhaust rods are fixedly connected above both ends of the lifting plate, the upper ends of the exhaust rods pass through the exhaust port and are fixedly connected with an exhaust cover, the upper end diameter of the exhaust cover is larger than the diameter of the exhaust port, and a constant temperature and moisturizing device is arranged on the inner walls of the box body and the box cover.

[0009] As an improvement, the constant temperature and moisturizing device includes an insulation plate, which is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box cover. A heating wire is arranged on the side of the insulation plate away from the box cover. Fans fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover are arranged on both the front and rear sides above the heating wire. A thermometer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body on the side close to the heating wire.

[0010] As an improvement, a humidity detector is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner wall of the box, a through hole opened on the box is provided on one side of the humidity detector, a pipe is provided in the through hole, and a humidifier is provided at the lower end of the pipe.

[0011] As an improvement, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end surface of the skateboard.

[0012] As an improvement, an entrance is opened on the box wall on the side of the box body away from the thermometer, an entrance door is arranged in the entrance, and an observation port is opened on the box wall on the side of the box cover close to the entrance, and glass is fixedly connected in the observation port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: 1. When the cub defecates, the feces leaks to the bottom of the box through the leaking plate. When cleaning, the slide plate is pulled up, and the pull rod is pulled out from the discharge port by hand, driving the scraper to scrape out the feces at the bottom of the box, which is simple and convenient to clean, saving time and effort.

[0014] 2. When the ventilation device is started, the motor drives the concave and convex support plate to rotate. When the universal ball rotates to the convex part, the exhaust rod and the exhaust cover rise, and the exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust port. When the universal ball rotates to the concave part, the exhaust rod and the exhaust cover will be pulled quickly by the spring to bring fresh air into the box, realize air circulation, remove internal odors, and ensure the growth environment of the cubs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a use schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Exhaust outlet; 3. Slide plate; 4. Handle; 5. Scraper; 6. Leakage plate; 7. Entrance door; 8. Entrance; 9. Humidity detector; 10. Through hole; 11. Thermometer; 12. Box cover; 13. Glass; 14. Observation port; 15. Ventilation device; 16. Motor; 17. Concave and convex support plate; 18. Universal ball; 19. Support column; 20. Lifting plate; 21. Sliding column; 22. Spring; 23. Exhaust rod; 24. Exhaust cover; 25. Pull rod; 26. Heating wire; 27. Insulation board; 28. Fan; 29. ​​Pipeline; 30. Humidifier; 31. Constant temperature and moisturizing device; 32. Exhaust outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combined with Figures 1 to 5 A livestock cub incubator comprises a box body 1, a box cover 12 is connected to the box body 1 by studs above the box body 1, a constant temperature and moisturizing device 31 is arranged on the inner walls of the box body 1 and the box cover 12, the constant temperature and moisturizing device 31 comprises a heat preservation plate 27, the heat preservation plate 27 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box cover 12, a heating wire 26 is arranged on the side of the heat preservation plate 27 away from the box cover 12, fans 28 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover 12 are arranged on the front and rear sides above the heating wire 26, a thermometer 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 on the side close to the heating wire 26, the heating wire 26 and the heat preservation plate 27 can ensure the indoor temperature, and the temperature can be adjusted in time by observing the thermometer 11.

[0023] Then, a humidity detector 9 is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner wall of the box body 1. A through hole 10 opened on the box body 1 is provided on one side of the humidity detector 9. A pipe 29 is provided in the through hole 10. A humidifier 30 is provided at the lower end of the pipe 29. The humidity detector 9 detects the humidity of the environment in the box body 1. When the humidity needs to be adjusted, the humidifier 30 adjusts the humidity of the environment in the box body 1 through the pipe 29 and the through hole 10.

[0024] Next, in order to be able to promptly remove the feces of the cubs inside the box body 1, the utility model is provided with a discharge outlet 2 at the lower front part of the box body 1, and at the same time, a slide plate 3 matching with it is arranged in front of the discharge outlet 2, and a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end face of the slide plate 3, a scraper 5 is arranged at the lower rear part of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a pull rod 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the scraper 5, and a leak plate 6 is arranged above the scraper 5, and the leak plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. When in use, the cubs leak feces from the leak plate 6 into the bottom of the box body 1. At this time, the user only needs to lift the slide plate 3 in front of the discharge outlet 2 by hand, and then pull the handle 4 on the scraper 5. The scraper 5 can be pulled to scrape the feces that fall on the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1 and discharge it from the discharge outlet 2. At this time, the user only needs to use additional collection equipment to remove the feces. An entrance 8 is provided on the wall of the box body 1 on the side away from the thermometer 11, and an entrance door 7 is provided in the entrance 8. An observation port 14 is provided on the wall of the box cover 12 on the side close to the entrance 8, and a glass 13 is fixedly connected in the observation port 14. The entrance door 7 is opened to put the cub into the box body 1 through the entrance 8, and the condition of the cub in the box body 1 can be observed through the observation port 14.

[0025] Finally, a ventilation device 15 is provided at the front of the box cover 12, and the ventilation device 15 includes a motor 16, the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the box cover 12, and exhaust ports 32 opened on the box cover 12 are provided on both sides of the motor 16. The output shaft of the motor 16 passes through the box cover 12 and is fixedly connected to a concave-convex support plate 17, which is divided into a concave part and a convex part. Universal balls 18 are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the concave-convex support plate 17, and support columns 19 are provided above the universal balls 18. The support columns 19 are fixed above the support columns 19. A lifting plate 20 is fixedly connected, springs 22 are arranged on both sides above the lifting plate 20, sliding columns 21 are arranged in the springs 22, the sliding columns 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover 12 above, the sliding columns 21 pass through the lifting plate 20 to the bottom thereof, exhaust rods 23 are fixedly connected above both ends of the lifting plate 20, the upper ends of the exhaust rods 23 pass through the exhaust port 32 and are fixedly connected to the exhaust cover 24, the upper end diameter of the exhaust cover 24 is larger than the diameter of the exhaust port 32, to prevent the exhaust cover 24 from being pulled into the box cover 12 when being pulled back.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the entrance door 7 is opened to put the cub into the box body 1 from the entrance 8; when the cub defecates, the feces leaks to the bottom of the box body 1 through the leak plate 6; the handle 4 is lifted by hand to slide the slide plate 3 upward, and the pull rod 25 is pulled at the same time to drive the scraper 5 to scrape the feces from the bottom of the box body 1 out of the discharge port 2, thereby completing the purpose of cleaning the feces and preventing the breeding of bacteria.

[0027] At the same time, the ventilation device 15 works, the motor 16 starts, the output shaft of the motor 16 rotates, and the concave-convex support plate 17 at the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 16 also rotates accordingly. The concave-convex support plate 17 is divided into a concave part and a convex part. When the convex part rotates to the universal ball 18, it will push it, and the support column 19 will rise against the lifting plate 20 and compress the spring 22. When the lifting plate 20 rises, the exhaust rod 23 and the exhaust cover 24 will rise to discharge the exhaust gas. When the concave part rotates to the universal ball 18, the spring 22 gives the lifting plate 20 a rebound force, and the support column 19 and the lifting plate 20 are reset. When the exhaust rod 23 and the exhaust cover 24 are pulled back, fresh air is pulled into the exhaust port 32, thereby achieving air circulation and removing internal odors.

[0028] Finally, the constant temperature and humidity device 31 is started to adjust the temperature and humidity inside the box 1, and the cubs are observed through the observation port 14 to protect their growth in winter.

[0029] It should be noted that the electrical components in this article are all connected to the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of the market equipment.

[0030] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A livestock cub incubator, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a discharge outlet (2) at the lower front part, a sliding plate (3) cooperating therewith is arranged in front of the discharge outlet (2), a scraper (5) is arranged at the lower rear part of the inner wall of the box body (1), a pull rod (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the scraper (5), a leak plate (6) is arranged above the scraper (5), the leak plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a box cover (12) is connected to the box body (1) by studs at the top, a ventilation device (15) is arranged at the front part of the box cover (12), the ventilation device (15) comprises a motor (16), the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the box cover (12), both sides of the motor (16) are provided with exhaust ports (32) opened on the box cover (12), the output shaft of the motor (16) passes through the box cover (12) and is fixedly connected to a concave-convex support plate (17), the concave Universal balls (18) are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the convex support plate (17), and support columns (19) are arranged above the universal balls (18). A lifting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the support columns (19). Springs (22) are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (20), and sliding columns (21) are arranged inside the springs (22). The upper ends of the sliding columns (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the box cover (12), and the sliding columns (21) pass through the lifting plate (20) to the lower end thereof. Exhaust rods (23) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both ends of the lifting plate (20), and the upper ends of the exhaust rods (23) pass through the exhaust port (32) and are fixedly connected to the exhaust cover (24). The upper end diameter of the exhaust cover (24) is larger than the diameter of the exhaust port (32). Constant temperature and moisturizing devices (31) are arranged on the inner walls of the box body (1) and the box cover (12).

2. The livestock cub incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant temperature and moisturizing device (31) comprises a heat preservation plate (27), the heat preservation plate (27) being arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box cover (12), a heating wire (26) being arranged on the side of the heat preservation plate (27) away from the box cover (12), fans (28) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover (12) being arranged on both the front and rear sides above the heating wire (26), and a thermometer (11) being arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) close to the heating wire (26).

3. The livestock cub incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A humidity detector (9) is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner wall of the box body (1); a through hole (10) opened on the box body (1) is provided on one side of the humidity detector (9); a pipe (29) is provided in the through hole (10); and a humidifier (30) is provided at the lower end of the pipe (29).

4. The livestock cub incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixedly connected in the middle of the front end surface of the slide plate (3).

5. The livestock cub incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: An entrance (8) is formed on the wall of the box body (1) at a side away from the thermometer (11), an entrance door (7) is arranged in the entrance (8), and an observation port (14) is formed on the wall of the box cover (12) at a side close to the entrance (8), a glass (13) is fixedly connected in the observation port (14).

Images