Fresh bait casting machine with crushing and screening functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bait casting machines, and discloses a chilled bait casting machine with crushing and screening functions, which comprises a base, a support cylinder is mounted on the surface of the base, a stirring cylinder is connected to the top of the support cylinder, a filter cylinder is connected to the top of the stirring cylinder, a filter assembly is arranged in the filter cylinder, and the filter assembly is connected to the top of the support cylinder. The top of the filter cylinder is connected with a crushing box, a plurality of groups of matched crushing wheels are mounted in the crushing box, a screening plate is mounted in the stirring cylinder, a material distributing block is mounted on the surface of the screening plate, and a feeding opening matched with the screening plate is formed in the top of the bait box; particle baits and chilled baits can be preliminarily crushed and filtered through the crushing box, the multiple groups of crushing wheels, the filtering cylinder and the filtering assembly, the baits are secondarily crushed through the stirring rod, the crushing cutter and the second motor, the baits are crushed to the proper size, and the feeding of the fries is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bait throwing machines, in particular to a bait throwing machine for chilled baits with crushing and screening functions. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic plants and animals under human control. It generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding and management. In a broad sense, it can also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. In the process of aquaculture, it is necessary to feed the aquacultured animals. The traditional method of manual throwing is time-consuming and less practical, so the feeding machine came into being. At present, the feed in the aquaculture industry is mainly divided into granular bait and ice-fresh fish bait.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN220140528U discloses a feeding machine for aquaculture, including a bottom plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a feeding tube is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a feeding tube is symmetrically connected to the feeding tube, a second solenoid valve is installed on the feeding tube, a connecting tube is connected to the feeding tube, a first solenoid valve is installed on the connecting tube, a mixing tube is connected to the top of the connecting tube, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. Under the action of the motor, the motor can rotate the feeding tube and the mixing tube, and the stirring rod stirs the bait in the mixing tube evenly, and under the action of the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve, it controls whether the bait is thrown out of the feeding tube, and the motor is used to scatter the bait, so that the scattering is even, and the work efficiency is higher than that of manual scattering.

[0004] In the above technical scheme, although the bait can be evenly scattered, it is unable to crush larger granular bait and chilled fish bait. Larger granular bait and miscellaneous fish bait are not conducive to the consumption of seedlings, resulting in a low feed utilization rate. Therefore, a chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a feeding machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions, aiming to improve the problem that the prior art cannot crush larger granular baits and chilled fish baits, and that larger granular baits and fish baits are not conducive to the consumption of seedlings, resulting in a low feed utilization rate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A bait throwing machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions comprises a base, a support cylinder is installed on the surface of the base, a stirring cylinder is connected to the top of the support cylinder, a filter cylinder is connected to the top of the stirring cylinder, a filter assembly is arranged inside the filter cylinder, a crushing box is connected to the top of the filter cylinder, a plurality of matching crushing wheels are installed inside the crushing box, a screening plate is installed inside the stirring cylinder, a material dividing block is installed on the surface of the screening plate, a second motor is installed inside the material dividing block, an output end of the second motor extends to the outside of the material dividing block and is connected to a stirring rod, a plurality of groups of crushing knives are meshed on the surface of the stirring rod, a bait box is rotatably connected to the inside of the support cylinder, a feeding port matching the screening plate is provided on the top of the bait box, and the screening plate and the feeding port are communicated with each other;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The filter assembly includes a filter screen, which is installed inside the filter cartridge. Two sets of third motors are installed at the bottom of the filter screen on both sides of the filter cartridge. The output ends of the two sets of third motors extend into the inside of the filter cartridge and are connected to a driving rod. The other end of the driving rod is connected to multiple sets of rubber balls.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The surfaces of the plurality of groups of rubber balls are in contact with the bottom of the filter screen, and the third motor is installed on the top of the mixing drum;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A first motor is installed at the bottom of the support cylinder, an output end of the first motor is connected to a connecting rod, a surface of the connecting rod is connected to multiple groups of support rods, and the other ends of the multiple groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the bait box;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A slider is installed at the bottom of the bait box, a matching slide groove is opened on the surface of the support tube, and the slider is rotatably connected inside the slide groove;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Two groups of bait feeding tubes are connected to the two sides of the bait box, and electromagnetic valves are installed inside the two groups of bait feeding tubes;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] An annular groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the support tube, and the two groups of bait-feeding tubes are rotatably connected inside the annular groove.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, through the coordinated use of a crushing box, multiple groups of crushing wheels, filter cartridges and filter components, granular baits and chilled baits can be initially crushed and filtered, the baits can be broken into suitable sizes, the crushing effect of the baits can be improved, and it is beneficial for the consumption of seedlings. The baits after initial damage are crushed for the second time by a stirring rod, a crushing knife and a second motor, so that the baits can meet the consumption of seedlings of different sizes.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the bait is screened by the dividing blocks and the screening plates, the bait of suitable size is transported to the inside of the bait box, and the bait is evenly scattered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bait throwing machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a mixing drum of a bait-casting machine for chilled bait with a crushing and screening function proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support tube and bait box structure of a bait throwing machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the structure of a filtering component of a bait throwing machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Support cylinder; 201. First motor; 202. Slide; 203. Annular groove; 3. Mixing cylinder; 301. Mixing rod; 302. Crushing knife; 303. Second motor; 304. Dividing block; 305. Screening plate; 4. Filter cylinder; 401. Filter net; 402. Third motor; 403. Driving rod; 404. Rubber ball; 5. Crushing box; 501. Crushing wheel; 6. Bait box; 601. Feeding tube; 602. Solenoid valve; 603. Sliding block; 604. Connecting rod; 605. Support rod; 606. Feed inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a feeding machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions, comprising a base 1, a support tube 2 is installed on the surface of the base 1, a stirring tube 3 is connected to the top of the support tube 2, a filter tube 4 is connected to the top of the stirring tube 3, a filter assembly is arranged inside the filter tube 4, a crushing box 5 is connected to the top of the filter tube 4, a plurality of matching crushing wheels 501 are installed inside the crushing box 5, the crushing box 5, the plurality of crushing wheels 501, the filter tube 4 and the filter assembly are used in coordination, and the granular bait and chilled bait can be preliminarily crushed and filtered, and the bait can be crushed to a suitable size, so as to improve the crushing effect of the bait and facilitate the consumption of seedlings; a screening plate 305 is installed inside the mixing tube 3, and a material dividing plate 305 is installed on the surface of the screening plate 305 Block 304, a second motor 303 is installed inside the dividing block 304, the output end of the second motor 303 extends to the outside of the dividing block 304 and is connected to a stirring rod 301, and a plurality of groups of crushing knives 302 are meshed on the surface of the stirring rod 301, and the bait after initial damage is crushed for a second time by the stirring rod 301, the crushing knife 302 and the second motor 303, so that the bait can meet the consumption of seedlings of different sizes; the inside of the support tube 2 is rotatably connected to the bait box 6, and the top of the bait box 6 is provided with a feed port 606 matching the screening plate 305, and the screening plate 305 is connected to the feed port 606, and the dividing block 304 and the screening plate 305 screen the bait, and transport the bait of appropriate size to the inside of the bait box 6, and scatter the bait evenly.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 The filtering assembly includes a filter screen 401, which is installed inside the filter cylinder 4. Two groups of third motors 402 are installed on both sides of the filter cylinder 4 at the bottom of the filter screen 401. The output ends of the two groups of third motors 402 extend into the interior of the filter cylinder 4 and are connected to a driving rod 403. The other end of the driving rod 403 is connected to multiple groups of rubber balls 404. The surfaces of the multiple groups of rubber balls 404 are in contact with the bottom of the filter screen 401. The third motor 402 is installed on the top of the mixing drum 3. The driving rod 403 and the multiple groups of rubber balls 404 are driven to rotate by the third motor 402, and the multiple groups of rubber balls 404 hit the bottom of the filter screen 401, which can effectively improve the screening efficiency of the filter screen 401 and prevent the bait from clogging the filter screen 401.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-3 Two groups of bait-casting tubes 601 are connected to both sides of the bait box 6, and electromagnetic valves 602 are installed inside the two groups of bait-casting tubes 601, and the bait can be scattered through the two groups of bait-casting tubes 601 and the electromagnetic valves 602; a first motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the support tube 2, and a connecting rod 604 is connected to the output end of the first motor 201, and a plurality of supporting rods 605 are connected to the surface of the connecting rod 604, and the other ends of the plurality of supporting rods 605 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the bait box 6, and the connecting rod 604 and the plurality of supporting rods 605 are driven to rotate by the first motor 201, and the plurality of supporting rods 605 drive the bait box 6 to rotate, which can be So that the bait inside the bait box 6 can be evenly scattered and the scattering area can be increased; a slider 603 is installed at the bottom of the bait box 6, and a matching slide groove 202 is opened on the surface of the support tube 2, and the slider 603 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove 202, and the slide groove 202 and the slider 603 can make the bait box 6 rotate stably inside the support tube 2, thereby improving the stability of the bait box 6 when rotating; an annular groove 203 is opened on the circumferential surface of the support tube 2, and two groups of feeding tubes 601 are rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove 203, and the annular groove 203 can facilitate the rotation of the two groups of feeding tubes 601, so as to facilitate the scattering of the bait.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, connect the device to an external power supply and a controller, place the granular bait and chilled fish bait inside the crushing box 5, start the crushing wheel 501 to crush the granular bait and chilled fish bait, and the bait after initial damage falls on the surface of the filter 401, start the third motor 402 to speed up the filtration efficiency of the filter 401, and the filtered bait falls into the mixing drum 3, and start the second motor 303 to drive the stirring rod 301 and the multiple groups of crushing knives 302 to rotate, so as to crush the bait for the second time, and the dividing block 304 can guide the crushed bait to the inside of the screening plate 305 to screen the bait, and the screened bait enters the inside of the bait box 6 through the feed port 606, and then start the first motor 201 to drive the bait box 6 and the feeding tube 601 to rotate, so as to evenly scatter the bait inside the bait box 6.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding machine for chilled bait with crushing and screening functions, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support cylinder (2) is installed on the surface of the base (1); a mixing cylinder (3) is connected to the top of the support cylinder (2); a filter cylinder (4) is connected to the top of the mixing cylinder (3); a filter assembly is arranged inside the filter cylinder (4); a crushing box (5) is connected to the top of the filter cylinder (4); a plurality of matching crushing wheels (501) are installed inside the crushing box (5); a screening plate (305) is installed inside the mixing cylinder (3); a material dividing block (304) is installed on the surface of the screening plate (305). A second motor (303) is installed inside the dividing block (304), the output end of the second motor (303) extends to the outside of the dividing block (304) and is connected to a stirring rod (301), and a plurality of groups of crushing knives (302) are connected to the surface of the stirring rod (301), and a bait box (6) is rotatably connected inside the support cylinder (2), and a feed port (606) matching the screening plate (305) is provided on the top of the bait box (6), and the screening plate (305) and the feed port (606) are connected to each other.

2. The chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter screen (401), the filter screen (401) being installed inside a filter cartridge (4), two sets of third motors (402) being installed on both sides of the filter cartridge (4) at the bottom of the filter screen (401), the output ends of the two sets of third motors (402) extending into the interior of the filter cartridge (4) and connected to a driving rod (403), the other end of the driving rod (403) being connected to a plurality of sets of rubber balls (404).

3. The chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of groups of rubber balls (404) are in contact with the bottom of the filter screen (401), and the third motor (402) is installed on the top of the mixing drum (3).

4. The chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (201) is installed at the bottom of the support tube (2), and the output end of the first motor (201) is connected to a connecting rod (604). The surface of the connecting rod (604) is connected to multiple groups of support rods (605), and the other ends of the multiple groups of support rods (605) are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the bait box (6).

5. The chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (603) is installed at the bottom of the bait box (6), and a matching slide groove (202) is opened on the surface of the support tube (2), and the slider (603) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (202).

6. The chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of feeding tubes (601) are connected to both sides of the feeding box (6), and electromagnetic valves (602) are installed inside the two groups of feeding tubes (601).

7. The chilled bait feeding machine with crushing and screening functions according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular groove (203) is provided on the circumferential surface of the support tube (2), and the two groups of feeding tubes (601) are rotatably connected inside the annular groove (203).

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