Color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea garden

Abstract

The utility model relates to a color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in a tea garden and belongs to the field of biological control. Comprising an inserting rod, a color plate, a protective cover, a light supplementing mechanism and a mounting seat, the installation base is arranged at the top end of the insertion rod, the insertion rod is inserted into the ground, the color plate and the protective cover are detachably inserted into the installation base, the color plate is arranged in the middle of the protective cover, and the light supplementing mechanism is arranged on the protective cover and illuminates the color plate at night. The tea garden empoasca flavescens enemy trapping device is beneficial to trapping tea garden empoasca flavescens and meanwhile avoiding mistaken killing of natural enemies of the empoasca flavescens.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biological control, in particular to a color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens. Background Art

[0002] The tea garden green leafhopper is one of the main pests in tea gardens. Due to its small size, about 3.1-3.8mm long and about 1-2mm wide, it is difficult to control. Color plate control is currently one of the important ways to control the tea garden green leafhopper. However, because it will kill a large number of natural enemies of the green leafhopper while controlling the green leafhopper, it is subject to certain restrictions in large-scale promotion, and long-term use will also cause damage to the ecology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a color plate device for reducing the accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens, so as to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0004] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solution: a color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens, comprising: a plug rod, a color plate, a protective cover, a fill light mechanism and a mounting seat; the mounting seat is arranged at the top of the plug rod, the plug rod is inserted into the ground, the color plate and the protective cover are both detachably inserted into the mounting seat, the color plate is arranged in the middle of the protective cover, and the fill light mechanism is arranged on the protective cover to illuminate the color plate at night.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the protective cover is conducive to allowing light to pass through and illuminate the color plate inside the protective cover, so that the color of the color plate can be normally displayed and play a role in attracting the small green leafhopper in the tea garden, and at the same time, it can prevent natural enemies larger than the small green leafhopper, such as birds, from entering the protective cover, thus greatly reducing the probability of the natural enemies of the small green leafhopper being killed by mistake; the fill light mechanism is conducive to converting solar energy into electrical energy and storing it when there is sufficient sunshine, and discharging at night to fill light on both sides of the color plate, thereby improving the insecticidal effect at night.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting seat includes: a mounting seat body, a color plate mounting groove, a protective cover mounting groove and a water collecting trough; the mounting seat body is a plate-like structure arranged at the top end of the insertion rod, the color plate mounting groove is a groove-like structure arranged in the middle of the mounting seat body, the protective cover mounting groove is a groove-like structure arranged at the top end of the mounting seat body and arranged around the color plate mounting groove, and the water collecting trough is a groove-like structure arranged at the top end of the mounting seat body and connected to the color plate mounting groove and the protective cover mounting groove.

[0008] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are: the color plate mounting groove is conducive to fixing the color plate on the mounting base, the protective cover mounting groove is conducive to fixing the protective cover on the mounting base, and the water collection groove is conducive to collecting liquid droplets sliding off the color plate and the protective cover when the humidity in the air is high.

[0009] Furthermore, the color plate is a plate-like structure adapted to be inserted in the color plate mounting groove, and a coating for attracting small green leafhoppers is provided on the side of the color plate.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that providing a coating on the side of the color plate is conducive to attracting the small green leafhopper into the protective cover, thereby achieving capture and killing.

[0011] Furthermore, the coating includes a plurality of red coatings and a plurality of yellow coatings, and the plurality of red coatings and the plurality of yellow coatings are arranged alternately.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the staggered arrangement of the red and yellow coatings is conducive to utilizing the biological habits of the small green leafhopper to attract the small green leafhopper, thereby achieving capture and killing.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the coating is smeared with transparent glue.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are: on the one hand, the transparent glue is helpful to reduce the obstruction of the coating color, thereby reducing the impact on the killing effect; on the other hand, it is helpful to adhere the small green leafhopper to the color plate after the small green leafhopper is lured into the protective cover.

[0015] Furthermore, the protective cover is a mesh cover-like structure adapted to be inserted into the protective cover installation slot.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the protective cover is helpful to prevent the natural enemies of the green leafhopper from entering the protective cover to prey on the green leafhopper after the green leafhopper is trapped and adhered to the color plate, thereby avoiding accidental killing.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of mesh holes for allowing the green leafhopper to pass through are arranged on the side of the protective cover, and the diameter of the mesh holes is 1-3 mm.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the setting of the mesh diameter is conducive to preventing the natural enemies of the green leafhopper from passing through the protective cover while not hindering the green leafhopper from passing through the protective cover, thereby avoiding accidental killing.

[0019] Furthermore, the mounting seat also includes a drainage structure, which is a through hole or a groove arranged on the mounting seat body and connects the water collection tank with the outside.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the drainage structure is conducive to timely discharge of the water collected in the sump.

[0021] Furthermore, the fill light mechanism includes a plurality of lamp tubes and a solar panel; the lamp tubes are installed at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover and connected to the solar panel, the lamp tubes are arranged on both sides of the top of the color plate, and the solar panel is arranged at the top of the protective cover.

[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are: the lamp tube is conducive to illuminating the color plate at night, thereby attracting the small green leafhopper at night, the solar panel is conducive to absorbing solar energy and converting it into electrical energy during the day, and using the electrical energy to power the lamp tube at night, thereby improving the insecticidal effect at night.

[0023] Furthermore, the insertion rod is a rod-shaped structure with a cone at the bottom end.

[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that it is conducive to inserting the entire device into the soil of the tea garden, thereby attracting and killing the small green leafhopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 4 An exploded view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the color plate structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 1. Insertion rod; 2. Color plate; 3. Protective cover; 4. Fill-light mechanism; 5. Mounting base; 21. Red coating; 22. Yellow coating; 31. Mesh; 41. Lamp tube; 42. Solar panel; 51. Mounting base body; 52. Color plate mounting slot; 53. Protective cover mounting slot; 54. Water collecting tank; 55. Drainage structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The principles and features of the present invention are described below. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in a tea garden comprises: an insertion rod 1, a color plate 2, a protective cover 3, a fill light mechanism 4 and a mounting seat 5; the mounting seat 5 is arranged at the top of the insertion rod 1, the insertion rod 1 is inserted into the ground, the color plate 2 and the protective cover 3 are both detachably inserted into the mounting seat 5, the color plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the protective cover 3, and the fill light mechanism 4 is arranged on the protective cover 3 to illuminate the color plate 2 at night.

[0036] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the protective cover is conducive to allowing light to pass through and illuminate the color plate inside the protective cover, so that the color of the color plate can be normally displayed and play a role in attracting the small green leafhopper in the tea garden, and at the same time, it can prevent natural enemies larger than the small green leafhopper, such as birds, from entering the protective cover, thus greatly reducing the probability of the natural enemies of the small green leafhopper being killed by mistake; the fill light mechanism is conducive to converting solar energy into electrical energy and storing it when there is sufficient sunshine, and discharging at night to fill light on both sides of the color plate, thereby improving the insecticidal effect at night.

[0037] Preferably, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the mounting seat 5 includes: a mounting seat body 51, a color plate mounting groove 52, a protective cover mounting groove 53 and a water collecting groove 54; the mounting seat body 51 is a plate-like structure arranged at the top end of the insertion rod 1, the color plate mounting groove 52 is a groove-like structure arranged in the middle of the mounting seat body 51, the protective cover mounting groove 53 is a groove-like structure arranged at the top end of the mounting seat body 51 and arranged around the color plate mounting groove 52, and the water collecting groove 54 is a groove-like structure arranged at the top end of the mounting seat body 51 and connected with the color plate mounting groove 52 and the protective cover mounting groove 53.

[0038] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred scheme are: the color plate mounting groove is conducive to fixing the color plate on the mounting base, the protective cover mounting groove is conducive to fixing the protective cover on the mounting base, and the water collection groove is conducive to collecting liquid droplets sliding off the color plate and the protective cover when the humidity in the air is high.

[0039] Preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the color plate 2 is a plate-like structure adapted to be inserted in the color plate installation groove 52, and a coating for attracting small green leafhoppers is provided on the side of the color plate 2.

[0040] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that providing a coating on the side of the color plate is conducive to attracting the small green leafhopper into the protective cover, thereby achieving capture and killing.

[0041] Preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the coating includes a plurality of red coatings 21 and a plurality of yellow coatings 22, and the plurality of red coatings 21 and the plurality of yellow coatings 22 are alternately arranged.

[0042] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred scheme is that the staggered arrangement of the red and yellow coatings is conducive to utilizing the biological habits of the small green leafhopper to attract the small green leafhopper, thereby achieving capture and killing.

[0043] Preferably, transparent glue is applied on the surface of the coating.

[0044] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred scheme are: on the one hand, the transparent glue is helpful to reduce the obstruction of the coating color, thereby reducing the impact on the killing effect; on the other hand, it is helpful to adhere the small green leafhopper to the color plate after the small green leafhopper is lured into the protective cover.

[0045] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the protective cover 3 is a mesh cover-like structure adapted to be inserted in the protective cover installation slot 53 .

[0046] It should be noted that: in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the protective cover 3 is made of transparent PVC material with high hardness, good quality and strong corrosion resistance.

[0047] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred scheme is that the protective cover is helpful to prevent the natural enemies of the green leafhopper from entering the protective cover to prey on the green leafhopper after the green leafhopper is trapped and adhered to the color plate, thereby avoiding accidental killing.

[0048] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of mesh holes 31 for passing the green leafhoppers are arranged on the side of the protective cover 3, and the diameter of the mesh holes 31 is 1-3 mm.

[0049] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred scheme is that the setting of the mesh diameter is conducive to preventing the natural enemies of the green leafhopper from passing through the protective cover while not hindering the green leafhopper from passing through the protective cover, thereby avoiding accidental killing.

[0050] Preferably, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the mounting seat 5 further includes a drainage structure 55 , which is a through hole or a groove disposed on the mounting seat body 51 and connects the water collecting tank 54 with the outside.

[0051] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that the drainage structure is conducive to timely discharge of the water collected in the water collection tank.

[0052] Preferably, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the fill light mechanism 4 includes a plurality of lamp tubes 41 and a solar panel 42; the lamp tubes 41 are installed at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 3 and are connected to the solar panel 42, the lamp tubes 41 are arranged on both sides of the top of the color plate 2, and the solar panel 42 is arranged at the top of the protective cover 3.

[0053] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred scheme are: the lamp tube is conducive to illuminating the color plate at night, thereby attracting the small green leafhopper at night, the solar panel is conducive to absorbing solar energy and converting it into electrical energy during the day, and using the electrical energy to power the lamp tube at night, thereby improving the insecticidal effect at night.

[0054] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the insertion rod 1 is a rod-shaped structure with a cone at the bottom.

[0055] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that it is convenient to insert the entire device into the soil of the tea garden, thereby achieving the attraction and killing of the small green leafhopper.

[0056] The working process of the utility model is described below by an embodiment:

[0057] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, when the utility model is in use, the entire device is inserted into the ground of the tea garden through the insertion rod 1, the bottom of the color plate 2 is inserted into the color plate installation groove 52, and the surfaces of both sides of the color plate 2 are alternately coated with red coating 21 and yellow coating 22, and the red coating 21 and the yellow coating 22 are arranged in an alternate block shape, and glue of a transparent material on one side is applied to the surface of the red coating 21 and the yellow coating 22, and then the protective cover 3 is inserted into the protective cover installation groove 53, and the color plate 2 is covered inside the protective cover 3. At this time, the smaller green leafhopper will enter the interior of the protective cover 3 through the mesh 31 through the attraction of the color plate 2, and will be adhered to the color plate 2 when it is close to the red coating 21 and the yellow coating 22 coated with glue, while the natural enemies larger than the size of the green leafhopper, such as birds, cannot enter the interior through the mesh 31, thus greatly reducing the probability of the natural enemies of the green leafhopper being killed by mistake.

[0058] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0059] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0060] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens, characterized in that: include: An insertion rod (1), a color plate (2), a protective cover (3), a fill-in light mechanism (4) and a mounting seat (5); the mounting seat (5) is arranged at the top of the insertion rod (1), the insertion rod (1) is inserted into the ground, the color plate (2) and the protective cover (3) are both detachably inserted into the mounting seat (5), the color plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the protective cover (3), and the fill-in light mechanism (4) is arranged on the protective cover (3) to illuminate the color plate (2) at night.

2. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (5) comprises: a mounting seat body (51), a color plate mounting groove (52), a protective cover mounting groove (53) and a water collecting groove (54); the mounting seat body (51) is a plate-like structure arranged at the top end of the plug rod (1); the color plate mounting groove (52) is a groove-like structure arranged in the middle of the mounting seat body (51); the protective cover mounting groove (53) is a groove-like structure arranged at the top end of the mounting seat body (51) and arranged around the color plate mounting groove (52); and the water collecting groove (54) is a groove-like structure arranged at the top end of the mounting seat body (51) and connected to the color plate mounting groove (52) and the protective cover mounting groove (53).

3. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The color plate (2) is a plate-shaped structure adapted to be inserted into the color plate installation groove (52), and a coating for attracting green leafhoppers is provided on the side surface of the color plate (2).

4. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coating comprises a plurality of red coatings (21) and a plurality of yellow coatings (22), and the plurality of red coatings (21) and the plurality of yellow coatings (22) are arranged alternately.

5. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the coating is smeared with transparent glue.

6. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover (3) is a mesh cover-shaped structure adapted to be inserted into the protective cover installation groove (53).

7. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of mesh holes (31) for allowing small green leafhoppers to pass through are arranged on the side of the protective cover (3), and the diameter of the mesh holes (31) is 1-3 mm.

8. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (5) further comprises a drainage structure (55), wherein the drainage structure (55) is a through hole or a groove arranged on the mounting seat body (51) and connecting the water collecting tank (54) with the outside.

9. A color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fill light mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of light tubes (41) and a solar panel (42); the light tubes (41) are mounted on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover (3) and connected to the solar panel (42); the light tubes (41) are arranged on both sides of the top of the color plate (2); and the solar panel (42) is arranged on the top of the protective cover (3).

10. The color plate device for reducing accidental killing of natural enemies in tea gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (1) is a rod-shaped structure with a cone at the bottom end.

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