Multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products, which relates to the field of carbon product cleaning and comprises a machine shell, a feeding port and a motor are arranged on one side of the machine shell, a material taking port is arranged on one side of the machine shell, a conveying belt is arranged in the machine shell, and iron sand nets are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt. A supporting column is arranged at the position, above the conveying belt, in the machine shell, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a first gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are both arranged in the supporting column, and composite brushes are arranged on a first gear shaft and a second gear shaft. According to the carbon product cleaning machine, carbon products are driven to move more firmly through the conveying belt with the convex points, the composite brushes are driven to clean the carbon products better through an interlocking structure under the driving of the motor, dust can be collected and taken out, manpower and material resources are saved, and personnel can be prevented from inhaling the dust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of carbon product cleaning, in particular to a multifunctional carbon product cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Carbon products can be divided into graphite electrodes, carbon blocks, graphite anodes, carbon electrodes, pastes, electric carbons, carbon fibers, special graphites, graphite heat exchangers, etc. according to product uses. Graphite electrodes can be divided into ordinary power graphite electrodes, high power electrodes, and ultra-high power electrodes according to the allowable current density. Carbon blocks can be divided into blast furnace carbon blocks, aluminum carbon blocks, electric furnace blocks, etc. according to their uses. Carbon products can be divided into carbon products, graphite products, carbon fibers, and graphite fibers according to the depth of processing. Carbon products can be divided into graphite products, carbon products, carbon fibers, special graphite products, etc. according to different raw materials and production processes. Carbon products can be divided into high-ash products and low-ash products according to the ash content they contain.

[0003] Among them, carbon blocks are made of anthracite and metallurgical coke as the main raw materials and coal tar as the binder. They are made through raw material preparation, batching, mixing, molding, roasting and machining. Blast furnace carbon blocks are used as high temperature and corrosion resistant materials for building blast furnace linings; bottom carbon blocks, side carbon blocks and electric furnace blocks are used for aluminum electrolytic cells and ferroalloy electric furnaces, including: 1. Blast furnace carbon blocks; 2. Aluminum cell carbon blocks (bottom carbon blocks and side carbon blocks); 3. Electric furnace carbon blocks.

[0004] When these carbon block products are used, their surfaces must be kept clean and dust-free. Because carbon has good adsorption properties, it is easy to adsorb dust in the air. When in use, it will cause the machine to run uncoordinated, malfunction, or cause poor contact and danger. The conventional cleaning method is to wipe it manually, which is very inconvenient and not conducive to multiple and large-scale use, wasting manpower and material resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products to solve the technical problem.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products, comprising a casing, the interior of the casing is a cavity, a feeding port is arranged on one side of the casing, motors are arranged above the feeding port and outside the casing, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the casing at the feeding port position, iron sand nets are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, a pillar is arranged inside the casing above the conveyor belt, the electric output end is connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of No. 1 gears are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the No. 1 gear is meshed with a No. 2 gear, the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear are both arranged inside the pillar, composite brushes are arranged on the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shafts, and an inclined plate is arranged inside the casing below the conveyor belt.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when using, the cleaning machine is placed stably on a horizontal plane, the feeding port is opened, the carbon products to be cleaned are placed on the conveyor belt inside the casing, the feeding port is closed, the motor is turned on, the motor moves back and forth, and the conveyor belt is opened to make it start moving. Because there are multiple sets of convex points on the surface of the conveyor belt, the friction force on the surface of the conveyor belt will be increased, so that the carbon products to be cleaned can move more firmly and steadily on the conveyor belt. At the same time, driven by the motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the No. 1 gear inside the pillar rotates, driving the meshing No. 2 gear to move. When the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear move, they will also drive the composite brush on the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shaft to move. Because the composite brushes on the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shaft are arranged in an alternating manner, and because the No. 1 gear is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the composite brush will be driven by the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear to perform alternate cleaning. In this way, the carbon products to be cleaned can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the problem of incomplete cleaning on one side due to one-way brushing can be avoided. The composite brush is composed of a support rod, a spring and a brush head. The No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shaft are both provided with a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is provided with a brush head. When the composite brush moves in a staggered manner to clean the carbon products to be cleaned, due to the presence of the spring, when the carbon products to be cleaned are irregular in size or of different sizes, the cleaning effect can also be achieved. Because the brush head structure is a structure in which the bristles on both sides are close to the middle, the carbon products to be cleaned can be better cleaned.

[0008] When the carbon products to be cleaned move to the bottom end driven by the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is reversed to drive the carbon products to move. Because the conveyor belt surface has multiple sets of convex points, the friction force of the conveyor belt surface will be increased, so that the carbon products to be cleaned can move more firmly and steadily on the conveyor belt. At the same time, driven by the motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the No. 1 gear inside the pillar rotates, driving the meshing No. 2 gear to move. When the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear move, they will also drive the compound brush on the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shaft to move. Because the compound brushes on the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shaft are arranged in an staggered arrangement, and because the No. 1 gear is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the compound brush will be driven by the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear to perform alternate cleaning. In this way, the carbon products to be cleaned can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the problem of incomplete cleaning on one side due to one-way brushing is avoided. The composite brush is composed of a support rod, a spring and a brush head. The No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear shaft are both provided with a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is provided with a brush head. When the composite brush moves in a staggered manner to clean the carbon products to be cleaned, due to the presence of the spring, when the carbon products to be cleaned are irregular in size or of different sizes, the cleaning effect can also be achieved. Because the brush head structure is a structure in which the bristles on both sides are close to the middle, the carbon products to be cleaned can be better cleaned for a second time, and then the carbon products can be taken out through the feeding port.

[0009] When the composite brush cleans the dust on the carbon products, the dust will fall onto the iron sand nets on both sides of the conveyor belt. Because the iron sand nets have dense holes, all the dust can fall into the cavity of the casing below. This can also prevent the carbon products to be cleaned from falling due to careless operation, and can catch them to prevent them from falling and being damaged. When the dust falls below, it will fall onto the inclined plate, because the inclined surface of the inclined plate is not a straight line but a curved surface in the upper part and a flat surface in the lower part. This can better make the dust fall to the bottom of the inclined plate. A feeding port is provided on one side of the casing. Open the feeding port to take out the dust.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of groups of convex points.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction force on the surface of the conveyor belt will be increased, so that the carbon products to be cleaned can move on the conveyor belt more firmly and stably.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the composite brush is composed of a support rod, a spring and a brush head, the first gear and the second gear shaft are both provided with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is provided with a spring, the other end of the spring is provided with a brush head, and the brush head structure is a structure in which the bristles on both sides are close to the middle.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the presence of the spring can achieve cleaning when the carbon products to be cleaned are irregular in size or of different sizes. Also, because the brush head structure has bristles on both sides that are close to the middle, the carbon products to be cleaned can be better cleaned.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a material taking port is provided on one side of the casing.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaned dust can be taken out.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that the iron sand mesh is a structure with dense holes.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, all dust can fall into the inner cavity of the casing below, and the carbon products to be cleaned can be prevented from falling due to careless operation, and can be caught to prevent them from falling and being damaged.

[0018] The utility model is further configured such that the composite brushes are arranged on the shafts of the first gear and the second gear in a staggered arrangement.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the composite brush will be driven by the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear to perform alternate cleaning, so that the carbon products to be cleaned are cleaned more thoroughly, avoiding the problem of incomplete cleaning on one side due to unidirectional brushing.

[0020] The utility model is further configured such that the inclined surface of the inclined plate is not a straight line but a structure in which the upper half is a curved surface and the lower half is a flat surface.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust can be better allowed to fall to the bottom of the inclined plate.

[0022] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects: the utility model drives the carbon products to move more firmly through the conveyor belt with protrusions, drives the composite brush through the interlocking structure driven by the motor to better clean it, and can collect and remove the dust, saving manpower and material resources and preventing people from inhaling dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second gear of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0029] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B.

[0030] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. feeding port; 3. motor; 4. feeding port; 5. conveyor belt; 6. convex point; 7. iron sand net; 8. brush head; 9. spring; 10. support rod; 11. gear No. 1; 12. gear No. 2; 13. inclined plate; 14. support; 15. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0032] All items mentioned in this utility model can be obtained in the market or through private ordering.

[0033] A multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, it includes a casing 1, the interior of the casing 1 is a cavity, a feeding port 2 is arranged on one side of the casing 1, a motor 3 is arranged above the feeding port 2 and outside the casing 1, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged inside the casing 1 at the feeding port 2, iron sand nets 7 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 5, a pillar 14 is arranged inside the casing 1 above the conveyor belt 5, a rotating shaft 15 is connected to the output end of the motor 3, a plurality of No. 1 gears 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15, the No. 1 gear 11 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 12, the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 are both arranged inside the pillar 14, composite brushes are arranged on the shafts of the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12, and an inclined plate 13 is arranged in the casing 1 below the conveyor belt 5.

[0034] When in use, the cleaning machine is placed stably on a horizontal surface, the feeding port 2 is opened, the carbon product to be cleaned is placed in the conveyor belt 5 inside the casing 1, the feeding port 2 is closed, the motor 3 is turned on, the motor 3 reciprocates, and the conveyor belt 5 is turned on to start moving. Because the surface of the conveyor belt 5 has multiple groups of protrusions 6, the friction force on the surface of the conveyor belt 5 will be increased, so that the carbon product to be cleaned can move more firmly and steadily on the conveyor belt 5. At the same time, driven by the motor 3, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate, so that the No. 1 gear 11 inside the pillar 14 rotates, driving the meshing No. 2 gear 12 to move. When the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 move, they will also drive the composite brush on the shaft of the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 to move. Because the composite brush on the shaft of the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 is arranged in an alternating arrangement, and because the No. 1 gear 11 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 12, the composite brush will be driven by the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 to perform alternate cleaning. In this way, the carbon products to be cleaned can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the problem of incomplete cleaning on one side due to one-way brushing can be avoided. The composite brush is composed of a support rod 10, a spring 9 and a brush head 8. The shafts of the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are both provided with a support rod 10, and the other end of the support rod 10 is provided with a spring 9, and the other end of the spring 9 is provided with a brush head 8. When the composite brush moves in a staggered manner to clean the carbon products to be cleaned, due to the presence of the spring 9, when the carbon products to be cleaned are irregular in size or of different sizes, the cleaning effect can also be achieved. Because the structure of the brush head 8 is a structure in which the bristles on both sides are close to the middle, the carbon products to be cleaned can be better cleaned.

[0035] When the carbon products to be cleaned move to the bottom end driven by the conveyor belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 is reversed to drive the carbon products to move. Because there are multiple sets of convex points 6 on the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the friction force on the surface of the conveyor belt 5 will be increased, so that the carbon products to be cleaned can move more firmly and stably on the conveyor belt 5. At the same time, driven by the motor 3, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate, so that the No. 1 gear 11 inside the support 14 rotates, and the meshing No. 2 gear 12 is driven to move. When the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 move, the composite brush on the shaft of the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 will be driven to move. Because the composite brush on the shaft of the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 is arranged in an alternating manner, and because the No. 1 gear 11 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 12, the composite brush will be driven by the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12 to perform alternate cleaning. In this way, the carbon products to be cleaned can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the problem of incomplete cleaning on one side due to one-way brushing can be avoided. The composite brush is composed of a support rod 10, a spring 9 and a brush head 8. The shafts of the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are both provided with a support rod 10, and the other end of the support rod 10 is provided with a spring 9, and the other end of the spring 9 is provided with a brush head 8. When the composite brush moves in a staggered manner to clean the carbon products to be cleaned, due to the presence of the spring 9, when the carbon products to be cleaned are irregular in size or of different sizes, the cleaning effect can also be achieved. Because the structure of the brush head 8 is a structure in which the bristles on both sides are close to the middle, the carbon products to be cleaned can be better cleaned for a second time, and then the carbon products can be taken out through the feeding port 2.

[0036] When the composite brush cleans the dust on the carbon products, the dust will fall onto the iron sand net 7 on both sides of the conveyor belt 5. Because the iron sand net 7 has a structure with dense holes, all the dust can fall into the cavity of the casing 1 below. It can also prevent the carbon products to be cleaned from falling due to careless operation, and can catch them to prevent them from falling and being damaged. When the dust falls below, it will fall onto the inclined plate 13, because the inclined surface of the inclined plate 13 is not a straight line but a curved surface in the upper half and a flat surface in the lower half. This can better make the dust fall to the bottom of the inclined plate 13. A feeding port 4 is provided on one side of the casing 1, and the feeding port 4 is opened to take out the dust.

[0037] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products, comprising a housing (1), wherein the interior of the housing (1) is a cavity, and characterized in that: A feeding port (2) is provided on one side of the casing (1), a motor (3) is provided above the feeding port (2) and outside the casing (1), a conveyor belt (5) is provided inside the casing (1) at the feeding port (2), iron sand nets (7) are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt (5), a pillar (14) is provided inside the casing (1) above the conveyor belt (5), a rotating shaft (15) is connected to the output end of the motor (3), a plurality of first gears (11) are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15), the first gear (11) is meshed with a second gear (12), the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are both provided inside the pillar (14), composite brushes are provided on the shafts of the first gear (11) and the second gear (12), and an inclined plate (13) is provided inside the casing (1) below the conveyor belt (5).

2. A multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of convex points (6).

3. A multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite brush is composed of a support rod (10), a spring (9) and a brush head (8); the support rod (10) is arranged on the shaft of the first gear (11) and the second gear (12); one end of the support rod (10) is arranged with a spring (9); one end of the spring (9) is arranged with a brush head (8); the brush head (8) has a structure in which bristles on both sides are close to the middle.

4. The multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material taking port (4) is provided on one side of the casing (1).

5. The multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron sand net (7) is a structure with dense holes.

6. The multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite brushes are arranged in a staggered arrangement on the shafts of the first gear (11) and the second gear (12).

7. The multifunctional cleaning machine for carbon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the inclined plate (13) is not a straight line but a structure with a curved surface in the upper half and a flat surface in the lower half.

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