Waste discharging device of extruder screw cleaning machine

By designing a waste collection bin, spiral chip removal device and flushing mechanism in the extruder screw cleaning machine, the problem of residual materials and residue accumulation and scattering during the cleaning process is solved, and automatic waste treatment and cleaning efficiency are improved.

CN222659454UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SUZHOU BOYI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421352680.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing extruder screw cleaning machine will cause the fallen residual material and residue to accumulate during the cleaning process, which requires manual cleaning, and the scattered residue may be attached to the screw again, resulting in difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

A waste discharge device including a waste collection bin, a spiral chip exhaust device and a flushing mechanism is designed. The spiral chip removal device pushes the residue out of the chip removal port through the spiral blades, and the flushing mechanism is used to clean the surface of the waste tank to prevent residue from accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of accumulation and scattering of residual materials and residues, reduces the need for manual cleaning, and ensures the normal use and cleaning efficiency of the extruder screw cleaning machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222659454U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste discharging device of an extruder screw cleaning machine, and belongs to the technical field of extruder screw cleaning machines. The device mainly comprises a waste collecting bin installed at the bottom of the extruder screw cleaning machine, a waste groove is formed in the waste collecting bin, a spiral chip removal device is fixedly installed on the waste groove, the spiral chip removal device comprises a bearing seat, a shaft rod and a spiral blade, and the spiral blade is welded to the side wall of the shaft rod. The end of the shaft rod is in transmission connection with the speed regulation motor through the transmission mechanism, a chip removal opening is formed in one end of the waste groove, and the spiral chip removal device is installed on the waste groove and is driven to operate through the speed reduction single machine in cooperation with the transmission mechanism. And a spiral blade in the spiral chip removal device can gather and discharge falling residual materials and residues, so that the problems that the existing falling residual materials and residues are accumulated and the scattered residues are attached to the screw rod of the extruder again are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of extruder screw cleaning machines, and in particular to a waste discharge device of an extruder screw cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Extruder screw cleaning machine is a device used to clean the extruder screw. The extruder screw will be affected by material residue and dirt during use, which will cause quality problems and machine failures during the extrusion process. Therefore, it is very important to clean the extruder screw regularly.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number is CN107443703B, which discloses a screw extruder that is easy to clean, including a screw extruder body, a columnar screw outer shell and a cleaning device, the cleaning device including a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the screw outer shell, and the sleeve is rotatably connected to the screw outer shell; the sleeve is provided with a plurality of water inlet branch pipes and drainage branch pipes, and the side wall of the screw outer shell is provided with a water inlet and a drainage port that are adapted to the water inlet branch pipe and the drainage branch pipe port; when the extruder screw segment needs to be cleaned, the sleeve is rotated to make the pipe port of the water inlet branch pipe face the water inlet, and the water inlet branch pipe is connected to the inside of the screw outer shell, and at the same time, the pipe port of the drainage branch pipe is made to face the drainage port, and the drainage branch pipe is connected to the inside of the screw outer shell. A special cleaning mechanism is provided, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and it is conducive to improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0004] However, in the process of cleaning the extruder screw, the existing extruder screw cleaning machine will drop residual materials and residues from the extruder screw along with the cleaning liquid. As the use time of the extruder screw cleaning machine increases, the dropped residual materials and residues will accumulate in the extruder screw cleaning machine. It is necessary to manually clean the residues after stopping the machine to ensure the normal use of the extruder screw cleaning machine. If it is not cleaned in time, the nozzle for flushing the extruder screw will scatter the dropped residual materials and residues, and the scattered residues may adhere to the extruder screw again, which makes it difficult to clean the extruder screw.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste discharge device for an extruder screw cleaning machine to solve the above problems.

[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a waste discharge device for an extruder screw cleaning machine to solve the problem of waste disposal of the extruder screw cleaning machine.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is:

[0009] A waste discharge device for an extruder screw cleaning machine comprises a waste collection bin installed on the bottom of the extruder screw cleaning machine, a waste trough is provided inside the waste collection bin, a spiral chip removal device is fixedly installed on the waste trough, and the spiral chip removal device is located on the bottom surface of the waste trough;

[0010] The spiral chip removal device includes a bearing seat, a shaft and a spiral blade. The side walls of the waste collection bin are fixedly installed with the bearing seat by screws respectively. The inner ring of the bearing seat is fixedly installed with the two ends of the shaft. The spiral blade is welded to the side wall of the shaft. The end of the shaft is connected to the speed regulating motor through a transmission mechanism. A chip removal port is opened at one end of the waste trough.

[0011] Flushing mechanisms for flushing the surface of the waste trough are respectively installed on both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a driving sprocket, a chain and a driven sprocket, the output shaft of the speed regulating motor is connected to the internal key of the driving sprocket, the end of the shaft is connected to the internal key of the driven sprocket, and the side wall of the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket through a chain.

[0013] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a water pipe, a nozzle and a water inlet pipe, the side walls of the water pipe are respectively docked with a plurality of nozzles, one end of the water pipe is a closed surface, and the other end of the water pipe is docked with a water inlet pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of the nozzles are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the water conduit, the nozzles of the nozzles are flat, and the nozzles of the nozzles are directed toward the surface of the waste tank.

[0015] Preferably, the two ends of the water conduit are fixedly installed by means of clamping seats, and the clamping seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough by means of screws.

[0016] Preferably, both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough are inclined structures, the bottom surface of the waste trough is a collecting trough with a semicircular structure, and the side wall of the spiral blade is slidably connected to the collecting trough.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0018] 1. By installing a spiral chip removal device on the waste chip trough and driving the spiral chip removal device through a reduction unit and a transmission mechanism, the spiral blades in the spiral chip removal device can gather and discharge the fallen residual materials and residues, thereby solving the existing problem of accumulation of fallen residual materials and residues and the problem of scattered residues adhering to the extruder screw again.

[0019] 2. Secondly, the flushing mechanism can be used to flush the lighter residues remaining on the surface of the waste tank to ensure that the dropped residual materials and residues in the extruder screw cleaning machine are thoroughly cleaned.

[0020] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0022] In the attached picture:

[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a waste discharge device for an extruder screw cleaning machine in the present application.

[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 1. Waste trough; 2. Spiral chip removal device; 3. Bearing seat; 4. Driven sprocket; 5. Speed ​​regulating motor; 6. Chip removal port; 7. Chain; 8. Shaft rod; 9. Spiral blade; 10. Collecting trough; 11. Clamp seat; 12. Water guide pipe; 13. Nozzle; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Driving sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , the utility model provides the embodiment:

[0029] A waste discharge device for an extruder screw cleaning machine comprises a waste collection bin installed on the bottom of the extruder screw cleaning machine, a waste trough 1 is provided inside the waste collection bin, the residue and cleaning liquid from the extruder screw cleaning are collected and processed through the waste trough 1, a spiral chip removal device 2 is fixedly installed on the waste trough 1, and the spiral chip removal device 2 is located on the bottom surface of the waste trough 1;

[0030] Specifically, the outer edges of the waste trough 1 are inclined on both sides, and the bottom surface of the waste trough 1 is a collecting trough 10 with a semicircular structure. The outer edge of the waste trough 1 with an inclined structure can allow the residue to slide on the surface, and the semicircular collection groove 10 on the bottom surface of the waste trough 1 can gather and collect the residue that has fallen.

[0031] The spiral chip removal device 2 includes a bearing seat 3, a shaft rod 8 and a spiral blade 9. The side walls of the waste collection bin are fixed to the bearing seat 3 by screws, the inner ring of the bearing seat 3 is fixed to the two ends of the shaft rod 8, and the spiral blade 9 is welded to the side wall of the shaft rod 8. The side wall of the spiral blade 9 is slidably connected to the collection trough 10. The shaft rod 8 rotates on the two bearing seats 3, so that the spiral blade 9 on the side wall can slide on the collection trough 10, and push the residue collected in the collection trough 10 while sliding, so that the waste trough 1 is processed for chip removal.

[0032] The end of the shaft rod 8 is connected to the speed regulating motor 5 through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism includes a driving sprocket 15, a chain 7 and a driven sprocket 4. The output shaft of the speed regulating motor 5 is connected to the internal key of the driving sprocket 15, the end of the shaft rod 8 is connected to the internal key of the driven sprocket 4, and the side wall of the driven sprocket 4 is connected to the driving sprocket 15 through the chain 7.

[0033] During specific use, the speed regulating motor 5 drives the driving sprocket 15 to rotate, and the driven sprocket 4 can rotate under the transmission of the chain 7, so that the shaft rod 8 can rotate on the waste trough 1, thereby providing rotational power for the shaft rod 8.

[0034] A chip discharge port 6 is provided at one end of the waste trough 1. As the spiral blade 9 rotates, the residue collected in the collecting trough 10 is pushed and displaced, and the residue is pushed to the chip discharge port 6, so that the residue is discharged into the waste collection bin of the extruder screw cleaning machine through the chip discharge port 6.

[0035] Flushing mechanisms for flushing the surface of the waste trough 1 are respectively installed on both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough 1, and the flushing mechanism includes a water pipe 12, a nozzle 13 and a water inlet pipe 14. The two ends of the water pipe 12 are fixedly installed by a clamp seat 11, and the clamp seat 11 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough 1 by screws. A plurality of nozzles 13 are respectively docked and installed on the side walls of the water pipe 12. One end of the water pipe 12 is a closed surface, and the other end of the water pipe 12 is docked and installed with a water inlet pipe 14.

[0036] In order to better prevent lighter residues from staying on the surface of the waste tank 1, a water inlet pipe 14 cooperates with a high-pressure pump to provide high-pressure water to the water pipe 12. The high-pressure water is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 13 on the side wall of the water pipe 12 to flush the residues staying on the surface of the waste tank 1, so that the residues can enter the collection tank 10, thereby ensuring that the residues in the waste tank 1 are not easy to stay and do not cause accumulation.

[0037] As a preferred solution of the present application, a plurality of nozzles 13 are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the water pipe 12, and the nozzles of the nozzles 13 are flat. The nozzles of the nozzles 13 are directed toward the surface of the waste tank 1. Through the flat nozzles, water is sprayed out through a larger range of water curtain through the flat nozzles, thereby ensuring that the surface of the waste tank 1 can be flushed clean.

[0038] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste discharge device for an extruder screw cleaning machine, comprising a waste collection bin installed on the bottom of the extruder screw cleaning machine, characterized in that: A waste trough (1) is provided inside the waste collection bin, a spiral chip removal device (2) is fixedly mounted on the waste trough (1), and the spiral chip removal device (2) is located on the bottom surface of the waste trough (1); The spiral chip removal device (2) comprises a bearing seat (3), a shaft (8) and a spiral blade (9); the side walls of the waste collection bin are fixedly mounted on the bearing seat (3) by screws, the inner ring of the bearing seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the two ends of the shaft (8); the spiral blade (9) is welded to the side wall of the shaft (8); the end of the shaft (8) is connected to the speed regulating motor (5) through a transmission mechanism; and a chip removal port (6) is provided at one end of the waste trough (1); Flushing mechanisms for flushing the surface of the waste trough (1) are respectively installed on both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough (1).

2. The waste discharge device of an extruder screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a driving sprocket (15), a chain (7) and a driven sprocket (4); the output shaft of the speed regulating motor (5) is connected to the internal key of the driving sprocket (15); the end of the shaft (8) is connected to the internal key of the driven sprocket (4); and the side wall of the driven sprocket (4) is transmission-connected to the driving sprocket (15) through the chain (7).

3. The waste discharge device of an extruder screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a water pipe (12), a nozzle (13) and a water inlet pipe (14); a plurality of nozzles (13) are respectively butt-jointedly mounted on the side walls of the water pipe (12); one end of the water pipe (12) is a closed surface; and the other end of the water pipe (12) is butt-jointedly mounted with a water inlet pipe (14).

4. The waste discharge device of an extruder screw cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the nozzles (13) are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the water conduit (12); the nozzles of the nozzles (13) are flat; and the nozzles of the nozzles (13) face the surface of the waste tank (1).

5. The waste discharge device of an extruder screw cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the water guide pipe (12) are fixedly installed via a clamping seat (11), and the clamping seat (11) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer edge of the waste trough (1) via screws.

6. The waste discharge device of an extruder screw cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer edges of the waste trough (1) have inclined surface structures on both sides, the bottom surface of the waste trough (1) is a collecting trough (10) with a semicircular surface structure, and the side walls of the spiral blades (9) are slidably connected to the collecting trough (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Easy-to-clean screw extruder

    CN107443703B