Auxiliary frame casting line

By designing the subframe casting line, using the boom for lifting and transporting, and transmitting vibrations during sand shock for deep cleaning, the problem of difficulty in complete cleaning of the earthquake sand and easy damage to the subframe transport in the existing technology is solved, and efficient transportation of the subframe and thorough cleaning of the sand core are achieved.

CN222660120UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25CHANGZHOU CASTAL PRECISION CASTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420426564.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing aluminum alloy subframes, it is difficult to completely clean the sand core during the sand shock process, and the cast-formed subframe is easily damaged during the transportation process.

Method used

A subframe casting line is designed, including conveying components, casting components, casting equipment and cleaning components. The suspension rod is prefabricated and formed in the sand core. After casting, the suspension rod is lifted and transported. The suspension rod is used to transmit vibration when shaking sand, which accelerates the initial detachment and deep cleaning of the sand core, and finally the cleaning is completed by spraying cleaning water through the water tank.

Benefits of technology

This solution realizes efficient conveying of the subframe and thorough cleaning of the sand core without touching the subframe, reducing the risk of subframe damage and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary frame production equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary frame casting line which comprises a conveying assembly, a casting assembly, casting equipment and a cleaning assembly. Wherein the conveying assembly comprises a gantry crane and a first electric threaded connector hung below the gantry crane, and the conveying assembly is arranged on the casting assemblies which are placed in sequence. Through the conveying assembly, the casting assembly, the casting equipment and the cleaning assembly, the suspender can be prefabricated in the sand core to be integrally formed, the suspender is used for hoisting after casting, the suspender is conveyed under the condition that the auxiliary frame is not contacted, the suspender can be connected with a vibrator during sand vibration, vibration is transmitted to the sand core through the suspender, and the sand core is prevented from being damaged. According to the scheme, preliminary separation of the sand core is accelerated, then the vibrator makes contact with the auxiliary frame to conduct deep cleaning, after deep sand vibration cleaning is conducted, cleaning water is sprayed out of the open holes through the water tank, further cleaning is completed, product transferring and sand core cleaning are convenient, and application and popularization are convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary frame production equipment, in particular to an auxiliary frame casting line. Background Art

[0002] The subframe can be regarded as the skeleton of the front and rear axles, and is a component of the front and rear axles. The subframe is not a complete frame, but a bracket that supports the front and rear axles and suspension, so that the axles and suspension are connected to the "main frame" through it, and it is customarily called the "subframe". The function of the subframe is to block vibration and noise and reduce their direct entry into the car compartment, so it mostly appears in luxury cars and off-road vehicles, and some cars also install subframes for the engine. The traditional load-bearing body without a subframe has its suspension directly connected to the body steel plate. Therefore, the suspension rocker arm mechanism of the front and rear axles are all loose parts, not assemblies. After the birth of the subframe, the front and rear suspensions can be assembled on the subframe first to form an axle assembly, and then this assembly can be installed on the body together.

[0003] The existing aluminum alloy subframe production generally goes through core setting, casting, transmission, sand shock and other cutting processes. In the process, the sand core is placed in the casting mold, and after the casting is cooled, the sand core is shaken off to complete the integrated cast aluminum production. However, it is often difficult to clean the sand core during the sand shock process, and subsequent cleaning is required. In addition, grabbing the cast subframe during the transportation process is also prone to damage. Therefore, we proposed a subframe casting line. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0006] A sub-frame casting line, comprising: a conveying assembly, a casting assembly, a casting device and a cleaning assembly; wherein the conveying assembly comprises an overhead crane and an electric threaded joint 1 suspended below the overhead crane, the conveying assembly is arranged above the casting assembly, the casting device and the cleaning assembly arranged in sequence, and is used for the transfer of the sub-frame; the casting assembly comprises a casting box, a cooling system arranged in the casting box, a cover plate assembled on the top of the casting box, an electric threaded joint 2 installed on the cover plate, a suspension rod threadedly connected to the electric threaded joint 2, an opening opened on the suspension rod, a suspension rod attached to the suspension rod and positioned A patch on the outside of the opening, a side connecting rod connected to the hanger and a sand core fixed to the outside of the hanger; the casting equipment pipeline is connected to the cover plate; the cleaning assembly includes a sand shock box, a cleaning chamber opened in the sand shock box, a sand discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber, a drain pipe connected to the sand discharge pipe, a lifter installed on the sand shock box, a vibrator mounted and fixed on the driving end of the lifter, a hanging pipe connected to the bottom of the vibrator, an electric threaded joint fixed to the bottom of the hanging pipe for docking with the hanger, and a water tank connected to the hanging pipe and located on the side of the sand shock box.

[0007] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a threaded ring is fixed on the suspension rod.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the opening is a trumpet-shaped structure with a small opening facing outwards.

[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the side connecting rod is arranged obliquely toward the middle of the sand core.

[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a hydraulic rod is arranged in the sand jar box, and a clamping block is fixed to the driving end of the sand jar box.

[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a movable base is provided at the bottom of the lifter.

[0012] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The utility model can prefabricate a hanger in a sand core through a conveying component, a casting component, a casting device and a cleaning component, and can lift the hanger after casting to transport the sand core without contacting the sub-frame. During sand vibration, the hanger can be connected to a vibrator to transmit the vibration to the sand core to accelerate the initial separation of the sand core, and then the vibrator contacts the sub-frame for deep cleaning. After deep sand vibration cleaning, the water tank is used to spray clean water from the opening to complete further cleaning. This solution is convenient for product transfer and sand core cleaning and is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the subframe casting line of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the subframe casting line A of the utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals:

[0017] 100, conveying assembly; 110, overhead crane; 120, electric threaded joint 1;

[0018] 200, casting assembly; 210, casting box; 220, cooling system; 230, cover plate; 240, electric threaded joint 2; 250, suspension rod; 251, threaded ring; 260, opening; 270, patch; 280, side connecting rod; 290, sand core;

[0019] 300. Casting equipment;

[0020] 400, cleaning assembly; 410, sand vibration box; 411, hydraulic rod; 412, clamping block; 420, cleaning chamber; 430, sand discharge pipe; 440, drainage pipe; 450, lifter; 451, mobile base; 460, vibrator; 470, hanging pipe; 480, electric threaded joint three; 490, water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] The subframe casting lines provided by some embodiments of the utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combination Figure 1-2As shown, the sub-frame casting line provided by the utility model comprises: a conveying assembly 100, a casting assembly 200, a casting device 300 and a cleaning assembly 400; wherein, the conveying assembly 100 comprises an overhead crane 110 and an electric threaded joint 120 suspended below the overhead crane 110, and the conveying assembly 100 is arranged above the casting assembly 200, the casting device 300 and the cleaning assembly 400 which are sequentially arranged, and is used for the transfer of the sub-frame;

[0024] The casting assembly 200 includes a casting box 210, a cooling system 220 disposed in the casting box 210, a cover plate 230 mounted on the top of the casting box 210, an electric threaded joint 240 mounted on the cover plate 230, a suspension rod 250 threadedly connected to the electric threaded joint 240, an opening 260 provided on the suspension rod 250, a patch 270 attached to the suspension rod 250 and located outside the opening 260, a side connecting rod 280 connected to the suspension rod 250, and a sand core 290 fixed to the outside of the suspension rod 250, so that the electric threaded joint 120 can be docked with the suspension rod 250, and then the cooled sand core and the product can be lifted up completely, so as to facilitate the contactless transportation of the product, and the suspension rod 250 can be prefabricated in the sand core without affecting the normal use of the sand core, which is more reasonable;

[0025] The casting equipment 300 is connected to the cover plate 230 by a pipeline; the cleaning assembly 400 includes a sand tremor box 410, a cleaning chamber 420 opened in the sand tremor box 410, a sand discharge pipe 430 connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber 420, a drainage pipe 440 connected to the sand discharge pipe 430, a lifter 450 installed on the sand tremor box 410, a vibrator 460 fixed to the driving end of the lifter 450, a hanging pipe 470 connected to the bottom of the vibrator 460, an electric threaded joint 480 fixed to the bottom of the hanging pipe 470 for docking the hanging rod 250, and a pipe connected to the hanging pipe 470 and located in the sand tremor box 4 The water tank 490 on the side 10 can prefabricate the hanger 250 in the sand core through the conveying component 100, the casting component 200, the casting equipment 300 and the cleaning component 400, and can be lifted by the hanger 250 after casting, and can be transported without contacting the sub-frame. During the sand shaking, the hanger 250 can be connected to the vibrator 460, and the vibration is transmitted to the sand core by the hanger 250 to accelerate the initial separation of the sand core, and then the vibrator 460 contacts the sub-frame for deep cleaning. After the deep sand shaking cleaning, the water tank 490 is used to spray clean water from the opening 260 to complete further cleaning. This solution is convenient for both product transfer and sand core cleaning.

[0026] Specifically, a threaded ring 251 is fixed on the suspension rod 250, which facilitates the automated docking of the electric threaded connector 120, the electric threaded connector 240 and the electric threaded connector 3 480, making it more efficient and quick to use.

[0027] Furthermore, the opening 260 is a trumpet-shaped structure with a small opening facing outward, which can make the subsequent water source spray out with a higher pressure and facilitate cleaning.

[0028] On the other hand, the side connecting rod 280 is arranged to be inclined toward the middle of the sand core 290, which can increase the connection strength with the sand core and facilitate the subsequent spraying of cleaning water to clean the sub-frame more comprehensively.

[0029] It should be noted that a hydraulic rod 411 is provided in the sand jar box 410 , and a clamping block 412 is fixed to the driving end of the sand jar box 410 , which can preliminarily fix the sub-frame during sand jarring to prevent the sub-frame from falling and being damaged.

[0030] Furthermore, a movable base 451 is provided at the bottom of the lifter 450 to facilitate the movement of the lifter 450 so that the product can fall from directly above.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the sand core is hoisted into the casting box 210 by the crane 110 in cooperation with the electric threaded joint 120, and then the cover plate 230 is covered, and the hanging rod 250 is connected by the electric threaded joint 240 to fix the sand core, and then the aluminum liquid in the casting equipment 300 is injected into the casting box 210 for casting. After the casting is completed, the cooling system 220 starts to cool. After cooling, the crane 110 hoists the sub-frame into the cleaning chamber 420, and then cooperates with the electric threaded joint 3 480 to connect to the hanging rod 250, and the sand core is shaken. During operation, the vibration generated by the vibrator 460 is transmitted to the hanger 250 through the hanging pipe 470, shaking the sand core off, and at the same time, the sub-frame is fixed by the clamping block 412, and then the vibration component on the vibrator 460 falls and contacts the sub-frame for deep sand shaking. After the sand shaking is completed, the water source in the water tank 490 enters the hanger 250 through the hanging pipe 470, and then sprays out from the opening 260, and the patch 270 is pushed off to clean the sub-frame. The sand and sewage are discharged through the sand discharge pipe 430 and the drain pipe 440. After cleaning, the subsequent cutting and grinding process continues.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Subframe casting line, characterized in that: include: A conveying assembly (100), a casting assembly (200), a casting device (300), and a cleaning assembly (400); wherein the conveying assembly (100) comprises an overhead crane (110) and an electric threaded joint (120) suspended below the overhead crane (110); the conveying assembly (100) is arranged above the casting assembly (200), the casting device (300), and the cleaning assembly (400) which are arranged in sequence, and is used for transferring the subframe; The casting assembly (200) comprises a casting box (210), a cooling system (220) arranged in the casting box (210), a cover plate (230) mounted on the top of the casting box (210), a second electric threaded joint (240) mounted on the cover plate (230), a suspension rod (250) threadedly connected to the second electric threaded joint (240), an opening (260) provided on the suspension rod (250), a patch (270) attached to the suspension rod (250) and located outside the opening (260), a side connecting rod (280) connected to the suspension rod (250), and a sand core (290) fixed to the outside of the suspension rod (250); The casting equipment (300) pipeline is connected to the cover plate (230).

2. The subframe casting line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded ring (251) is fixed on the suspension rod (250).

3. The subframe casting line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening (260) is a trumpet-shaped structure with a small opening facing outwards.

4. The subframe casting line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side connecting rod (280) is arranged obliquely toward the middle of the sand core (290).

5. The subframe casting line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (400) comprises a sand tremor box (410), a cleaning chamber (420) opened in the sand tremor box (410), a sand discharge pipe (430) connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber (420), a drainage pipe (440) connected to the sand discharge pipe (430), an elevator (450) installed on the sand tremor box (410), a vibrator (460) mounted and fixed on the driving end of the elevator (450), a hanging pipe (470) connected to the bottom of the vibrator (460), an electric threaded joint (480) fixed to the bottom of the hanging pipe (470) for docking with the hanging rod (250), and a water tank (490) connected to the hanging pipe (470) by a pipeline and located on the side of the sand tremor box (410).

6. The subframe casting line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (411) is arranged in the sand jar box (410), and a clamping block (412) is fixed to the driving end of the sand jar box (410).

7. The subframe casting line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable base (451) is provided at the bottom of the lifter (450).