Automatic metal scrap cleaning device of numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to an automatic metal scrap cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, which is characterized in that a transverse moving device drives a cleaning roller to clean sundries on the surface of equipment, and a rotating device is matched with the cleaning device to automatically clean the cleaning roller on the transverse moving device. The labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved; comprising a transverse moving device, a rotating device and a cleaning device, the rotating device is installed on the transverse moving device, and the cleaning device is installed on the transverse moving device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to an automatic metal debris cleaning device for numerical control machine tools. Background Art

[0002] When the machine is processing, a large amount of metal dust and debris will be generated. The debris generated during the processing will affect the operating environment. The dust and debris generated during the processing will adhere to the surface of the workpiece, affecting the quality of the processed surface and increasing the cost of subsequent cleaning and processing.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202222956970.1 in the prior art involves a metal debris cleaner, including a base box, side panels, a top panel, a telescopic cylinder, a motor, a collection box, a sliding groove and bristles, etc., which can avoid the problem of workers repeatedly cleaning metal debris manually, saving workers time and effort when cleaning metal debris, and improving workers' work efficiency.

[0004] However, in actual use, the bristles of the above device still need to be cleaned regularly, thereby increasing the labor intensity of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic metal debris cleaning device for CNC machine tools, which drives a cleaning roller through a transverse movement device to clean up debris on the surface of the equipment, and self-cleans the cleaning roller on the transverse movement device through a rotating device cooperating with the cleaning device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving the practicality of the device.

[0006] The utility model discloses an automatic metal debris cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool; it comprises a transverse moving device, a rotating device and a cleaning device, wherein the rotating device is mounted on the transverse moving device, and the cleaning device is mounted on the transverse moving device; the cleaning roller is driven by the transverse moving device to clean the sundries on the surface of the equipment, and the cleaning roller on the transverse moving device is self-cleaned by the rotating device in cooperation with the cleaning device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operating personnel and improving the practicability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the transverse movement device includes a processing table, a sliding groove, a lead screw, a first motor, a transverse movement platform and a nut. A group of sliding grooves are respectively arranged horizontally on the front and rear end surfaces of the processing table. Two groups of lead screws are respectively installed in the two groups of sliding grooves. A group of first motors are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the processing table. The output ends of the two groups of first motors are respectively connected to the two groups of lead screws, and the transverse movement platform is mounted on the lead screw through a nut. Turning on the first motor transmits power to the lead screw to drive the lead screw to rotate, and the transverse movement platform is driven to move laterally through the cooperation of the nut and the rotating lead screw, thereby cooperating with the cleaning roller to perform regional cleaning on the upper end surface of the processing table, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating device includes a rotating seat, a reducer, a second motor and a rotating arm, the rotating seat is connected to the outer side surface of the transverse platform, a rotating groove is provided on the upper part of the rotating seat, and the rotating arm is installed in the rotating groove through a rotating shaft, a reducer is installed on the side of a group of rotating seats, and the second motor is installed on the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is connected to the rotating shaft at the lower part of the rotating arm; turning on the second motor transmits power to the rotating arm through the reducer to drive the rotating arm to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller to rotate around the rotating seat, thereby changing the height of the cleaning roller on the upper side of the processing table, so that the cleaning roller can adapt to different undulating environments on the upper end surface of the processing table, thereby improving the cleaning effect and of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a third motor and a cleaning roller. The upper parts of the two groups of rotating arms are connected to the cleaning rollers, and the third motor is installed on the side of one group of rotating arms. The output end of the third motor is connected to the cleaning roller. When the third motor is turned on, the power is transmitted to the cleaning roller to drive the cleaning roller to rotate. The rotating cleaning roller cleans the metal debris and impurities on the end surface of the processing table, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving the practicability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a storage groove and a rubber gasket. The storage groove is arranged on the right part of the upper end surface of the processing table, and a group of supporting plates are respectively arranged at the lower part of the front and rear end surfaces of the storage groove. The upper part of the supporting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the arc groove is provided with a rubber gasket. The metal debris is stored by the storage groove, and a placement area is provided for the cleaning roller, thereby reducing the impact on the normal machining of the equipment. The cleaning roller is mounted on the vehicle by the rubber gasket to reduce the damage to the cleaning roller caused by the collision between the cleaning roller and the supporting plate, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning device includes an electric cylinder, a pressure sensor, a steel brush holder and a limiting light rod. A rectangular groove is opened on the right end surface of the storage tank, and an electric cylinder is installed on the right end surface of the processing table. The moving end of the electric cylinder passes through the right end surface of the processing table and extends to the inside of the storage tank, and is connected to the steel brush holder through the pressure sensor. A group of limiting light rods are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the steel brush holder, and the right parts of the two groups of limiting light rods pass through the right end surface of the storage tank; the electric cylinder is controlled to extend to drive the steel brush holder to contact the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller rotates to clean the debris and metal dust mixed in the cleaning roller. There is no need for manual cleaning by the operator, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator. The pressure on the moving end of the electric cylinder is monitored by the pressure sensor to prevent excessive pressure between the steel brush holder and the cleaning roller from causing equipment damage, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cleaning roller is driven by the transverse movement device to clean the debris on the surface of the equipment, and the cleaning roller on the transverse movement device is self-cleaned by the rotating device in cooperation with the cleaning device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a first cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a first partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a second partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Processing table; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Lead screw; 4. First motor; 5. Transverse platform; 6. Nut; 7. Rotating seat; 8. Reducer; 9. Second motor; 10. Rotating arm; 11. Third motor; 12. Cleaning roller; 13. Storage groove; 14. Rubber gasket; 15. Electric cylinder; 16. Pressure sensor; 17. Steel brush holder; 18. Limiting light rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Example

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The rotating device is installed on the transverse moving device, and the cleaning device is installed on the transverse moving device;

[0021] First, turn on the first motor 4 to transmit power to the screw 3 to drive the screw 3 to rotate, and drive the transverse platform 5 to move horizontally through the nut 6 and the rotating screw 3. Turn on the second motor 9 according to the environmental conditions on the upper end surface of the processing table 1. The second motor 9 transmits power to the rotating arm 10 through the reducer 8 to drive the rotating arm 10 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller 12 to rotate around the rotating seat 7, thereby changing the height of the cleaning roller 12 on the upper side of the processing table 1. Turn on the third motor 11 to transmit power to the cleaning roller 12 to drive the cleaning roller 12 to rotate. The rotating cleaning roller 12 cleans the metal debris and impurities on the upper end surface of the processing table 1. After cleaning, move the cleaning roller 12 to the inside of the storage tank 13, and then control the electric cylinder 15 to extend to drive the steel brush holder 17 to contact the cleaning roller 12, and cooperate with the cleaning roller 12 to rotate to clean the debris and metal dust mixed in the cleaning roller 12;

[0022] The traverse device comprises a processing table 1, a sliding groove 2, a lead screw 3, a first motor 4, a traverse platform 5 and a nut 6. A set of sliding grooves 2 are respectively arranged horizontally on the front and rear end surfaces of the processing table 1. Two sets of lead screws 3 are respectively installed in the two sets of sliding grooves 2. A set of first motors 4 are respectively installed on the left and right rear end surfaces of the processing table 1. The output ends of the two sets of first motors 4 are respectively connected to the two sets of lead screws 3. The traverse platform 5 is sleeved on the lead screw 3 through the nut 6.

[0023] The rotating device includes a rotating seat 7, a reducer 8, a second motor 9 and a rotating arm 10. The rotating seat 7 is connected to the outer side surface of the transverse platform 5. A rotating groove is provided on the upper part of the rotating seat 7. The rotating arm 10 is installed in the rotating groove through a rotating shaft. A reducer 8 is installed on the side of a group of rotating seats 7. The second motor 9 is installed on the reducer 8. The output end of the reducer 8 is connected to the rotating shaft at the lower part of the rotating arm 10.

[0024] It also includes a third motor 11 and a cleaning roller 12. The upper parts of the two groups of rotating arms 10 are connected to the cleaning roller 12. The side of one group of rotating arms 10 is equipped with the third motor 11. The output end of the third motor 11 is connected to the cleaning roller 12.

[0025] It also includes a storage groove 13 and a rubber gasket 14. The storage groove 13 is arranged on the right part of the upper end surface of the processing table 1. A group of supporting plates are arranged at the lower parts of the front and rear end surfaces of the storage groove 13 respectively. The upper part of the supporting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the rubber gasket 14 is arranged on the arc groove.

[0026] The cleaning device includes an electric cylinder 15, a pressure sensor 16, a steel brush holder 17 and a limit light rod 18. A rectangular groove is opened on the right end surface of the storage tank 13. The electric cylinder 15 is installed on the right end surface of the processing table 1. The moving end of the electric cylinder 15 passes through the right end surface of the processing table 1 and extends to the inside of the storage tank 13 and is connected to the steel brush holder 17 through the pressure sensor 16. A group of limit light rods 18 are respectively installed on the left and right rear end surfaces of the steel brush holder 17. The right parts of the two groups of limit light rods 18 pass through the right end surface of the storage tank 13.

[0027] The cleaning roller 12 is driven by the transverse moving device to clean the debris on the surface of the equipment, and the cleaning roller 12 on the transverse moving device is self-cleaned by the rotating device in cooperation with the cleaning device, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and improves the practicality of the device.

[0028] The reducer 8, the second motor 9, the third motor 11, the first motor 4, the pressure sensor 16 and the electric cylinder 15 of the automatic metal debris cleaning device for CNC machine tools of the utility model are purchased on the market. The technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for the technicians in this field to make creative labor.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic metal debris cleaning device for CNC machine tools; characterized in that: The invention comprises a transverse movement device, a rotating device and a cleaning device, wherein the rotating device is mounted on the transverse movement device, and the cleaning device is mounted on the transverse movement device; the transverse movement device comprises a processing table (1), a sliding groove (2), a lead screw (3), a first motor (4), a transverse movement platform (5) and a nut (6); a group of sliding grooves (2) are respectively arranged horizontally on the front and rear end surfaces of the processing table (1); two groups of lead screws (3) are respectively mounted in the two groups of sliding grooves (2); a group of first motors (4) are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the processing table (1); the output ends of the two groups of first motors (4) are respectively connected to the two groups of lead screws (3); the transverse movement platform (5) is connected to the processing table (1) by the nut (6) is sleeved on the lead screw (3); the cleaning device comprises an electric cylinder (15), a pressure sensor (16), a steel brush holder (17) and a limit light rod (18); a rectangular groove is opened on the right end surface of the storage groove (13); the electric cylinder (15) is installed on the right end surface of the processing table (1); the moving end of the electric cylinder (15) passes through the right end surface of the processing table (1) and extends to the inside of the storage groove (13) and is connected to the steel brush holder (17) through the pressure sensor (16); a group of limit light rods (18) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the steel brush holder (17); the right parts of the two groups of limit light rods (18) pass through the right end surface of the storage groove (13).

2. The automatic metal debris cleaning device for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device comprises a rotating seat (7), a reducer (8), a second motor (9) and a rotating arm (10); the rotating seat (7) is connected to the outer side surface of the transverse platform (5); a rotating groove is arranged on the upper part of the rotating seat (7); a rotating arm (10) is installed in the rotating groove via a rotating shaft; a reducer (8) is installed on the side surface of a group of rotating seats (7); the second motor (9) is installed on the reducer (8); and the output end of the reducer (8) is connected to the rotating shaft at the lower part of the rotating arm (10).

3. The automatic metal debris cleaning device for CNC machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a third motor (11) and a cleaning roller (12); the upper parts of the two groups of rotating arms (10) are connected to the cleaning roller (12); the side of one group of rotating arms (10) is equipped with the third motor (11); the output end of the third motor (11) is connected to the cleaning roller (12).

4. The automatic metal debris cleaning device for CNC machine tools as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The processing table (1) also includes a storage groove (13) and a rubber gasket (14). The storage groove (13) is arranged at the right part of the upper end surface of the processing table (1). A group of supporting plates are arranged at the lower parts of the front and rear end surfaces of the storage groove (13). The upper part of the supporting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the rubber gasket (14) is arranged on the arc groove.

Images