Valve installation accessory and operation machine
By introducing limiting structures and elastic parts into the valve installation tools, the problem that the connecting plate cannot limit the valve horizontally is solved, and better alignment and stable installation of the valve and the installation position are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420395237.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the connecting plate of the valve installation tool cannot limit the valve horizontally, resulting in the valve being easily moved laterally during installation and cannot be aligned with the installation position.
A valve mounting device is designed, including a support, a connecting seat and an elastic member. The support is provided with a limiting structure, and the connecting seat is slidally connected to the support structure, and the connecting seat is driven by the elastic member to abut against the support structure, providing positioning and stability of the valve.
Through the coordination of the limit structure and elastic parts, the lateral movement of the connecting seat can be effectively reduced, the alignment between the valve and the installation position can be improved, and the installation process can be simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222661513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of operating machinery, in particular to a valve installation accessory and an operating machinery. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, when replacing valves in oil wells, it is usually necessary to use a crane to lift the valve and place it in the installation position, and finally fix the valve with threaded fasteners. However, during the installation of the valve, the well body or pipeline may spray gas or liquid and other fluids outward, and the valve is not easy to dock or fit with the installation position under the action of the fluid pressure, resulting in greater installation difficulty.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a valve installation accessory is provided in the related art, including a support, a connecting plate and an elastic member. The support is used to connect with the mechanical arm of the excavator, and a supporting structure for supporting the connecting plate is provided on the support, and the connecting plate can move away from or close to the supporting structure. The two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the support and the connecting plate, and are used to drive the connecting plate to abut against the supporting structure. The connecting plate is used to connect with the valve.
[0004] During use, the excavator's mechanical arm places the valve in the installation position through the valve installation attachment, and the mechanical arm prevents the valve from being inconvenient to fit the installation position under the action of fluid pressure. The elastic part can buffer the impact between the valve and the installation position during the installation process.
[0005] Although the valve installation fittings in the above-mentioned related art can install the valve, the elastic member cannot limit the connection plate laterally, so that the connection plate can slide on the supporting structure. Therefore, during the installation process, when the support tilts and causes the valve to move laterally, or when the installation position and the valve interact and cause the valve to move laterally, the connection plate cannot limit the valve, which easily leads to the problem that the valve is not easy to align with the installation position. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a valve installation accessory and an operating machine, which are used to solve or improve the defect in the related technology that a connecting plate cannot limit the valve, which easily causes the valve to be difficult to align with the installation position, and provide a better positioning effect for the valve.
[0007] The utility model provides a valve installation accessory, comprising:
[0008] A support, used to be connected to a driving device, and the driving device can drive the support to move;
[0009] A connecting seat, movably arranged on the support, the connecting seat is used to connect with the valve, the support is provided with a limiting structure extending along the moving path of the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a matching structure slidably connected with the limiting structure;
[0010] An elastic member is connected to the support and the connecting seat, and the elastic member is used to provide a force for the connecting seat toward the direction of the valve during the process of the connecting seat and the valve being connected.
[0011] According to a valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, the support is provided with a supporting structure, the supporting structure is arranged on the moving path and is used to support the connecting seat, the limiting structure is arranged on the supporting structure, and the elastic member drives the connecting seat to resist the supporting structure.
[0012] According to the valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, it also includes a rotation drive assembly, and the support includes a seat body and a rotating seat;
[0013] Wherein, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the seat body, and the connecting seat, the supporting structure and the elastic member are all arranged on the rotating seat;
[0014] The rotation driving assembly is arranged on the seat body and connected to the rotating seat, and the rotation driving assembly is used for driving the rotating seat to rotate.
[0015] According to a valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, the rotating seat includes a cylinder body and a ring body, the connecting seat is arranged in the cylinder body, the supporting structure is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, the ring body is arranged at one end of the elastic member away from the connecting seat, the ring body is connected to the cylinder body, and the elastic member is connected to the ring body.
[0016] According to a valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, the elastic member is a spring, and at least one of the ring body and the connecting seat is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is used to abut against the inner side or the outer side of the spring to position the spring.
[0017] A valve installation accessory provided by the utility model also includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is connected to the rotating drive assembly, the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating seat, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are drivingly connected.
[0018] According to the valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, it also includes an end face bearing, the end face bearing is arranged on the seat body, and the end face of the driven wheel is against the end face bearing.
[0019] According to the valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, it also includes a cover body, the cover body is connected to the seat body, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both arranged on the inner side of the cover body.
[0020] According to a valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, it also includes a radial bearing, the seat body is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the rotating seat, the radial bearing is mounted in the mounting hole, and the rotating seat extends into the inner side of the radial bearing;
[0021] And / or, the valve installation accessory also includes a limiting member, the limiting member is connected to the seat body, the outer side wall of the rotating seat is provided with a groove for the limiting member to extend into, and the limiting member is used to limit the axial position of the rotating seat.
[0022] And / or, the connection seat is provided with at least two connection hole groups, each of the connection hole groups includes at least two connection holes distributed along the circumference of the rotation axis of the rotating seat, the connection holes are used to connect with the valves, and each of the connection hole groups is used to dock with the corresponding valves;
[0023] And / or, the valve installation accessory further comprises a frame structure, the frame structure is connected to the seat body, and the rotation drive assembly is arranged in the frame structure.
[0024] The utility model also provides an operating machine, comprising a mechanical arm and the valve installation attachment as described above.
[0025] The valve installation accessory provided by the utility model is connected to the driving device through a support and can move under the drive of the driving device. It is connected to the valve to be installed through a connecting seat and can drive the valve to be installed to move. The support and the connecting seat are connected by an elastic member. During the installation process, when the valve contacts the installation position, the valve is compressed by the elastic member through the connecting seat after receiving the force of the installation position. The elastic member can absorb the impact of the valve, that is, the rigid impact between the valve and the installation position is reduced by the buffering effect of the elastic member, thereby protecting the installation position and the valve. At the same time, the elastic member can also reduce the impact of the driving device, thereby protecting the driving device.
[0026] By slidingly cooperating with the matching structure on the connecting seat and the limiting structure, the limiting structure forms a limiting guiding effect on the connecting seat during the movement of the connecting seat, thereby reducing the problem of lateral movement of the connecting seat, thereby reducing the problem of lateral movement of the connecting seat during installation, which makes it inconvenient to align with the installation position.
[0027] The operating machine provided by the utility model includes the valve installation accessory provided by the utility model, and thus includes all the above advantages of the valve installation accessory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present utility model or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of valve installation accessories provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the valve installation accessories provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of position Ⅰ in the view shown;
[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Axonometric drawing of the view shown;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the connecting seat, the supporting structure and the limiting structure provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating seat provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seat body provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working machinery provided in some embodiments of the utility model.
[0037] Reference numerals:
[0038] 1. Support; 101. Seat body; 102. Rotating seat; 103. Cylinder body; 104. Ring body; 105. Support structure; 106. Positioning protrusion; 107. Support plate; 108. Enclosure; 109. Connecting shaft; 110. Limiting structure; 111. Groove; 112. Mounting hole; 2. Connecting seat; 201. Matching structure; 202. Connecting hole; 3. Driving device; 4. Elastic member; 5. Rotating driving assembly; 6. Driving wheel; 7. Driven wheel; 8. End bearing; 9. Cover body; 10. Radial bearing; 11. Limiting member; 12. Frame structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0040] Combine the following Figures 1 to 8 The valve installation fittings provided in the embodiments of the utility model are described.
[0041] Specifically, the valve installation accessory includes a support 1 , a connecting seat 2 and an elastic member 4 .
[0042] Among them, the support 1 is used to be connected to the driving device 3, and the driving device 3 can drive the support 1 to move. Optionally, the driving device 3 includes a mechanical arm, and the support 1 is connected to the mechanical arm. For example, the driving device 3 is configured as an excavator or a robot. Optionally, two connecting shafts 109 are provided on the support 1, and the support 1 is connected to the mechanical arm through the two connecting shafts 109. For example, the two connecting shafts 109 can be directly connected to the mechanical arm, or they can be connected to the mechanical arm through a quick-change mechanism. The specific connection form can refer to the connection method between the excavator bucket and the mechanical arm in the prior art, which will not be described in detail.
[0043] The connection seat 2 is movably arranged on the support 1, and the connection seat 2 is used to connect with the valve. Optionally, the connection seat 2 is provided with a connection hole 202 for connecting with the valve. The support 1 is provided with a limiting structure 110 extending along the moving path, and the connection seat 2 is provided with a matching structure 201 slidably connected with the limiting structure 110.
[0044] The two ends of the elastic member 4 are respectively connected to the support 1 and the connecting seat 2. The elastic member 4 is used to provide a force for the connecting seat 2 toward the direction of the valve when the connecting seat 2 is connected to the valve.
[0045] The valve installation accessory provided in the embodiment of the utility model is connected to the driving device 3 through the support 1, and can be moved under the drive of the driving device 3. It is connected to the valve to be installed through the connecting seat 2, and can drive the valve to be installed to move. The support 1 and the connecting seat 2 are connected by the elastic member 4. During the installation process, when the valve contacts the installation position, the valve is compressed by the elastic member 4 through the connecting seat 2 after receiving the force of the installation position. The elastic member 4 can buffer the impact of the valve, that is, the rigid impact between the valve and the installation position is reduced by the buffering effect of the elastic member 4, thereby protecting the installation position and the valve. At the same time, the elastic member 4 can also reduce the impact of the driving device 3, thereby protecting the driving device 3. Among them, the installation position can refer to the wellhead.
[0046] By slidingly cooperating with the matching structure 201 on the connecting seat 2 and the limiting structure 110, when the connecting seat 2 moves, the limiting structure 110 forms a limiting and guiding effect on the connecting seat 2, thereby reducing the problem of lateral movement of the connecting seat 2, thereby reducing the problem of lateral movement of the connecting seat 2 during installation, which makes it inconvenient to align with the installation position.
[0047] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, a support structure 105 is provided on the support 1, and the support structure 105 is provided on the moving path of the connecting seat 2, and the support structure 105 is used to support the connecting seat 2. The limiting structure 110 is provided on the support structure 105, and the elastic member 4 drives the connecting seat 2 to abut against the support structure 105. In this embodiment, by providing the support structure 105, and the elastic member 4 drives the connecting seat 2 to abut against the support structure 105, after the connecting seat 2 is docked with the valve, the gravity of the valve is supported by the support structure 105, so as to avoid the valve from fluctuating up and down during the movement of the support, and ensure the stability of the transfer process.
[0048] In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, Figure 5 As shown, the limiting structure 110 is set as a limiting column, the matching structure 201 is set as a guide groove, and the limiting column passes through the guide groove. Of course, the limiting structure 110 can also be set as a guide groove, and the matching structure 201 is set as a limiting column.
[0049] Optionally, the limiting column can be set as a screw or a bolt, and the limiting column is threadedly connected to the support structure 105. In this embodiment, the screw or bolt is used as the limiting column, so that the structure of the limiting column is simple, and the limiting column is threadedly connected to the support structure 105, so that the limiting column and the support structure 105 can be conveniently connected.
[0050] Optionally, there are multiple limiting posts and multiple guide grooves, and the two are in a one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple limiting posts and multiple guide grooves are distributed along the circumference of the connecting seat 2. In this way, by setting multiple limiting posts, a better guiding and limiting effect can be provided for the connecting seat 2.
[0051] refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the valve installation tool further includes a rotation drive assembly 5. The support 1 includes a seat body 101 and a rotating seat 102.
[0052] The rotating seat 102 is rotatably connected to the seat body 101 , and the connecting seat 2 , the supporting structure 105 and the elastic member 4 are all disposed on the rotating seat 102 .
[0053] The rotation driving assembly 5 is disposed on the base body 101 and connected to the rotating base 102 . The rotation driving assembly 5 is used to drive the rotating base 102 to rotate.
[0054] In this embodiment, during the process of installing the valve, the valve installation fixture is driven to move by the driving device 3, and the valve on the valve installation fixture is aligned with the installation position. Then, the rotating seat 102 is driven to rotate by the rotating driving component 5, and the rotating seat 102 drives the connecting seat 2 to rotate, and the connecting seat 2 drives the valve to rotate, so that the position of the bolt hole or screw hole on the valve can be adjusted, so that the bolt hole or screw hole on the valve can be aligned with the corresponding hole position on the installation position, so that the valve can be fixed to the installation position by the threaded fastener.
[0055] Optionally, the rotation drive component 5 can be a hydraulic motor, so that the hydraulic system of an operating machine such as an excavator can be used to provide power. The hydraulic motor is controlled by a hydraulic proportional valve, which can basically achieve stepless speed regulation, and can rotate both forward and reverse, meeting the requirements for on-site hole alignment. With manual assistance, it can be easily and conveniently aligned and installed on-site, greatly reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency. Of course, the rotation drive component 5 can also be set as an electric motor.
[0056] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the rotating seat 102 includes a cylinder 103 and a ring body 104. The connecting seat 2 is arranged in the cylinder 103, and the supporting structure 105 is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 103. The ring body 104 is arranged at one end of the elastic member 4 away from the connecting seat 2, and the ring body 104 is connected to the cylinder 103. The elastic member 4 is connected to the ring body 104, that is, the two ends of the elastic member 4 are respectively connected to the ring body 104 and the connecting seat 2.
[0057] Optionally, the connecting seat 2 is configured as a ring structure, which can reduce the weight of the connecting seat 2.
[0058] Optionally, the support structure 105 is configured as an annular structure, and the support structure 105 can be structurally connected to the cylinder 103 by welding or by threaded fasteners.
[0059] Optionally, the ring body 104 is connected to the end surface of the cylinder 103. For example, the ring body 104 can be connected to the cylinder 103 by threaded fasteners or welding.
[0060] In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the elastic member 4 is configured as a spring. At least one of the ring body 104 and the connecting seat 2 is provided with a positioning protrusion 106, which is used to abut against the inner side or the outer side of the spring to position the spring.
[0061] In this embodiment, the spring is positioned by the positioning protrusion 106, which can reduce the problem of spring tilting caused by lateral movement of the end of the spring, thereby reducing the bending deformation of the spring, extending the service life of the spring, and enabling the spring to provide a stable clamping force for the connecting seat 2.
[0062] Optionally, the positioning protrusion 106 may be an annular protrusion or a cylindrical protrusion.
[0063] refer to Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the seat body 101 includes a support plate 107 and a surrounding plate 108. The surrounding plate 108 extends along the edge of the support plate 107, the rotating seat 102 is rotatably disposed on the support plate 107, the rotating drive assembly 5 is connected to the support plate 107, and the connecting shaft 109 is disposed on the support plate 107.
[0064] Optionally, the enclosure plate 108 is connected to the support plate 107 by welding.
[0065] In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the valve installation attachment further comprises a driving wheel 6 and a driven wheel 7. The driving wheel 6 is connected to the rotation drive assembly 5, and the driven wheel 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating seat 102, and the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 are transmission-connected.
[0066] Optionally, the driven wheel 7 may be connected to the cylinder 103 by welding, key connection, pin connection or threaded fasteners.
[0067] Optionally, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 can be arranged as gears, sprocket wheels or pulleys. Correspondingly, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 can be meshed transmission, driven by chains or driven by synchronous belts.
[0068] In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the valve installation fittings further include an end bearing 8, which is disposed on the seat body 101, and specifically, the end bearing 8 is disposed on the support plate 107. The end surface of the driven wheel 7 abuts against the end bearing 8.
[0069] In this embodiment, the seat body 101 supports the driven wheel 7 via the end bearing 8 . The end bearing 8 can not only support the driven wheel 7 , but also reduce the friction between the driven wheel 7 and the seat body 101 .
[0070] Optionally, the end bearing 8 may be a rolling end bearing, or the end bearing 8 may be a sliding end bearing, for example, the sliding end bearing may be a brass structure or a graphite structure.
[0071] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on the support plate 107, and the end bearing 8 is arranged in the mounting groove. By arranging the end bearing 8 in the mounting groove, the end bearing 8 can be positioned through the mounting groove to prevent the end bearing 8 from moving.
[0072] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the valve mounting fixture further includes a radial bearing 10. The seat body 101 is provided with a mounting hole 112 for mounting the rotating seat 102. Specifically, the mounting hole 112 is provided on the support plate 107. The radial bearing 10 is mounted in the mounting hole 112, and the rotating seat 102 extends into the inner side of the radial bearing 10.
[0073] In this embodiment, the radial bearing 10 cooperates with the rotating seat 102 to provide radial limiting support for the rotating seat 102 to reduce the problem of lateral movement of the rotating seat 102 and reduce the friction between the rotating seat 102 and the seat body 101 .
[0074] Optionally, the radial bearing 10 may be a rolling bearing or a sliding bearing, wherein the sliding bearing may be a brass structure or a graphite structure.
[0075] In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the valve installation fittings further include a cover body 9 , the cover body 9 is connected to the seat body 101 , and the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 are both arranged on the inner side of the cover body 9 .
[0076] In this embodiment, by arranging the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 on the inner side of the cover 9, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 can be protected, and the erosion or damage to the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 by debris can be reduced.
[0077] Furthermore, the cover 9 is connected to the enclosure 108, and the cover 9 and the enclosure 108 form an installation space, and the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 are arranged in the installation space. That is, the cover 9 and the enclosure 108 form a protective effect on the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7, reducing the erosion or damage of the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 by debris.
[0078] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the valve installation fittings further include a stopper 11, the stopper 11 is connected to the seat body 101, the outer side wall of the rotating seat 102 is provided with a groove 111 for the stopper 11 to extend into, and the stopper 11 is used to axially limit the rotating seat 102. The groove 111 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body 103.
[0079] In this embodiment, when the valve contacts the mounting position, the valve is subjected to an upward force from the mounting position, and under the action of the force, the valve pushes the rotating seat 102 to move. Under the interaction between the stopper 11 and the groove 111, the movement of the rotating seat 102 can be limited, so that the rotating seat 102 is kept at the current position, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the valve mounting attachment.
[0080] Alternatively, if Figure 6As shown, the limiting member 11 is provided as an arc-shaped structure, and the number of the limiting members 11 can be provided as at least two, and at least two limiting members 11 are distributed along the circumference of the rotating seat 102. By providing at least two limiting members 11 in the circumference of the rotating seat 102, when the rotating seat 102 is axially limited, the force on the rotating seat 102 can be more balanced, thereby providing a better limiting effect for the rotating seat 102.
[0081] Optionally, the limiting member 11 is connected to the rotating seat 102 via a threaded fastener.
[0082] In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, at least two connection hole groups are provided on the connection seat 2, each connection hole group includes at least two connection holes 202 distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotation axis of the rotating seat 102, the connection holes 202 are used to connect with the valve, and each connection hole group is used to dock with the corresponding valve. For example, in any two connection hole groups, at least one of the hole diameter of the connection hole 202 and the hole position of the connection hole 202 is different.
[0083] In this embodiment, by providing at least two connection hole groups, the connection seat 2 can be compatible with valves of at least two specifications, and there is no need to frequently replace the connection seat 2, so that the valve installation accessories have higher operating efficiency.
[0084] In some embodiments provided by the present utility model, the valve installation tool further includes a frame structure 12. The frame structure 12 is connected to the seat body 101, and optionally, the frame structure 12 is connected to the support plate 107. The rotation drive assembly 5 is disposed in the frame structure 12.
[0085] In this embodiment, by disposing the rotating drive component 5 in the frame structure 12, the frame structure 12 can protect the rotating drive component 5, for example, reduce the problem of collision of external objects with the rotating drive component 5, and extend the service life of the rotating drive component 5.
[0086] An operating machine is also provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0087] The working machine includes a mechanical arm and the valve installation attachment as described above.
[0088] The operating machinery includes the valve installation accessories and also includes all the above advantages of the valve installation accessories, which will not be repeated here.
[0089] It should be noted that the operating machinery includes but is not limited to excavators or robots.
[0090] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A valve installation accessory, characterized in that: include: A support (1) is used to be connected to a driving device (3), wherein the driving device (3) can drive the support (1) to move; A connecting seat (2) is movably arranged on the support (1), the connecting seat (2) is used to be connected to the valve, the support (1) is provided with a limiting structure (110) extending along the moving path of the connecting seat (2), and the connecting seat (2) is provided with a matching structure (201) slidably connected to the limiting structure (110); An elastic member (4) is connected to the support (1) and the connecting seat (2), and the elastic member is used to provide the connecting seat (2) with a force in the direction of the valve during the process of connecting the connecting seat (2) with the valve.
2. The valve installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a support structure (105), the support structure (105) is arranged on the moving path and is used to support the connecting seat (2), the limiting structure (110) is arranged on the supporting structure (105), and the elastic member (4) drives the connecting seat (2) to abut against the supporting structure (105).
3. The valve installation tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rotation drive assembly (5), wherein the support (1) includes a seat body (101) and a rotating seat (102); Wherein, the rotating seat (102) is rotatably connected to the seat body (101), and the connecting seat (2), the supporting structure (105) and the elastic member (4) are all arranged on the rotating seat (102); The rotation drive assembly (5) is arranged on the seat body (101) and connected to the rotating seat (102); the rotation drive assembly (5) is used to drive the rotating seat (102) to rotate.
4. The valve installation tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating seat (102) comprises a cylinder (103) and a ring body (104); the connecting seat (2) is arranged in the cylinder (103); the supporting structure (105) is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (103); the ring body (104) is arranged at one end of the elastic member (4) away from the connecting seat (2); the ring body (104) is connected to the cylinder (103); and the elastic member (4) is connected to the ring body (104).
5. The valve installation tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member (4) is a spring, and at least one of the ring body (104) and the connecting seat (2) is provided with a positioning protrusion (106), and the positioning protrusion (106) is used to abut against the inner side or the outer side of the spring to position the spring.
6. The valve installation tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a driving wheel (6) and a driven wheel (7), wherein the driving wheel (6) is connected to the rotating drive assembly (5), and the driven wheel (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating seat (102), and the driving wheel (6) and the driven wheel (7) are connected in a transmission manner.
7. The valve installation tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an end face bearing (8), which is arranged on the seat body (101), and the end face of the driven wheel (7) abuts against the end face bearing (8).
8. The valve installation tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a cover body (9), wherein the cover body (9) is connected to the base body (101), and the driving wheel (6) and the driven wheel (7) are both arranged on the inner side of the cover body (9).
9. The valve installation fitting according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: It also includes a radial bearing (10), the seat body (101) is provided with a mounting hole (112) for mounting the rotating seat (102), the radial bearing (10) is mounted in the mounting hole (112), and the rotating seat (102) extends into the inner side of the radial bearing (10); And / or, the valve installation accessory further comprises a limiting member (11), the limiting member (11) being connected to the seat body (101), the outer side wall of the rotating seat (102) being provided with a groove (111) for the limiting member (11) to extend into, and the limiting member (11) being used for axially limiting the rotating seat (102); And / or, the connection seat (2) is provided with at least two connection hole groups, each of the connection hole groups comprises at least two connection holes (202) distributed circumferentially along the rotation axis of the rotating seat (102), the connection holes (202) are used to connect with the valves, and each of the connection hole groups is used to dock with the corresponding valve; And / or, the valve installation accessory further comprises a frame structure (12), the frame structure (12) is connected to the seat body (101), and the rotation drive assembly (5) is arranged in the frame structure (12).
10. A working machine, characterized in that: It comprises a mechanical arm and a valve installation accessory as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.