Artificial auxiliary device for transversely cutting fructus aurantii while fresh

Abstract

The device comprises a bottom plate and two groups of front-back symmetrical mounting plates arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, two groups of rotating shafts are rotationally connected between the two groups of mounting plates, adjacent transmission wheels are connected through a transmission chain, and fixing plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission chain; the upper end of the fixing plate is sleeved with a clamping sleeve in a clamped mode, and the two sides of the clamping sleeve are fixedly connected with inclined supporting plates. According to the utility model, the oppositely arranged inclined plates form a V-shaped structure, so that the fructus aurantii which is manually assisted to be placed can be conveniently placed, and a transverse placement mode is adopted to ensure the overall transverse cutting rate while the fructus aurantii is manually assisted to be placed, and the mounting plates on the two sides are matched to limit the fructus aurantii on the conveying belt one by one; and it can be guaranteed that the transverse cutting position of the fructus aurantii raw material fruit can be located at the V-shaped bottom without constraint, it is guaranteed that the cutter can be accurately in butt joint with the center line position of the fructus aurantii when falling, and then the situation that the fructus aurantii deviates from the preset cutter position and is unevenly cut is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing and production of Citrus aurantium, in particular to an artificially assisted Citrus aurantium fresh cross-cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Citrus aurantium, the name of a traditional Chinese medicine. It is the dried immature fruit of the plant Citrus aurantium and its cultivated varieties of the Rutaceae family. It is harvested in July when the peel is still green. It has the effects of regulating qi, relieving fullness, relieving stagnation and relieving swelling. It is often used for chest and flank qi stagnation, fullness and pain, indigestion, phlegm and fluid retention, and sagging organs. The fresh fruit of Citrus aurantium is spherical. When it is processed while fresh, it needs to be cut into two halves from the middle and dried in the sun or at low temperature. According to records, the better quality Citrus aurantium has the characteristic of "turning belly and basin mouth".

[0003] At present, since the Citrus aurantium can be simply regarded as a "nearly spherical" structure, during the mechanized cutting process, the Citrus aurantium entering the production line is placed in a disorderly manner, and the half-cutting rate cannot be guaranteed, and "vertical cutting" or cutting in other arbitrary directions will occur, which will affect the final qualified rate of the finished product; another problem is that during the cutting process, since the surface of the Citrus aurantium itself is relatively "round", it is difficult for the fresh Citrus aurantium cross-cutting device to restrict the Citrus aurantium raw fruits to be restricted on the conveyor belt one by one. If the cutting is not aligned for constraint, it is easy to cause part of the Citrus aurantium raw fruit to deviate from the predetermined cutting knife position, that is, the cutting knife is difficult to ensure that it cuts from the center line position during cutting, which easily causes the Citrus aurantium to be cut into uneven sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model designs an artificial auxiliary fresh Fructus Aurantii Immaturus cross-cutting device, thereby solving the technical problems raised in the background technology, and proposes the following technical solutions:

[0005] The invention discloses an artificially assisted fresh cross-cutting device for Citrus aurantium, comprising a base plate and two groups of front-to-back symmetrical mounting plates arranged at the upper end of the base plate, and a raw material frame, wherein a vibration motor is arranged at the discharge frame position of the raw material frame, the two groups of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate through legs, two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates, a transmission wheel is arranged on the fixed sleeve outside the rotating shaft, adjacent transmission wheels are connected by a transmission chain, a fixed plate is evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission chain, and a clamping sleeve is arranged on the upper end of the fixed plate, and inclined diagonal support plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the clamping sleeve, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a blade that is movably arranged inside the fixed frame and is docked between the diagonal support plates, and a collecting frame docked to one end of the transmission chain is also placed on the upper end of the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate via a bracket, and a power end of the motor movably passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a set of rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame, and the power end of the electric push rod is movable through the fixed frame and extends into the interior thereof. The power end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a blade plate for mounting a blade. A guide rail is also longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the blade plate slides in a limited manner with the guide rail on both sides.

[0008] Preferably, the ferrule and the fixing plate as well as the blade plate and the blade are detachably fixedly connected via fasteners.

[0009] Preferably, the diagonal support plates between adjacent fixed plates are arranged in a "V" shape, and the bottom of the diagonal support plates between adjacent fixed plates is provided with a groove that docks with the blade.

[0010] Preferably, a switch group electrically connected to the motor and the electric push rod is provided on the front side of the mounting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model evenly arranges fixing plates on the outside of the transmission chain, and fixes sleeves on the upper ends of the fixing plates to install the oblique support plates on both sides. The relatively arranged inclined plates form a "V"-shaped structure, which is convenient for placing the Citrus aurantium manually placed on the upper end. The manually assisted horizontal placement can ensure that the Citrus aurantium is in a horizontal state when being cut, that is, the overall cross-cutting rate is guaranteed. The mounting plates on both sides are used to restrict the Citrus aurantium on the conveyor belt one by one, and the cross-cutting position of the Citrus aurantium raw fruit can be at the bottom of the "V" shape without any constraint, which effectively avoids the Citrus aurantium deviating from the predetermined cutting knife position and uneven cutting. Cooperating with the subsequent automatic cutting and collecting structure, the overall practical effect is greatly improved, and it is worthy of promotion and use in the existing market. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed plate and the ferrule of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-mounting plate, 3-leg, 4-drive wheel, 5-rotating shaft, 6-motor, 7-drive chain, 8-fixed plate, 9-card sleeve, 901-fastener, 10-slant support plate, 11-fixed frame, 1101-electric push rod, 1102-blade plate, 1103-guide rail, 12-blade, 1201-slot, 13-switch group, 14-collection frame, 15-raw material frame, 16-vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the implementation examples of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the implementation examples of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the implementation examples of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation examples described are part of the implementation cases of the utility model, not all of the implementation cases. Based on the implementation examples in the utility model, all other implementation examples obtained by general technical and technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1-3 , an artificial assisted fresh Citrus aurantium cross-cutting device, comprising a bottom plate 1 and two groups of front-to-back symmetrical mounting plates 2 arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and also comprising a raw material frame 15, the two groups of mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through supporting legs 3, two groups of rotating shafts 5 are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates 2, a transmission wheel 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 5, adjacent transmission wheels 4 are connected by a transmission chain 7, a fixing plate 8 is evenly fixedly connected on the outer side of the transmission chain 7, and a clamping sleeve 9 is provided on the upper end of the fixing plate 8, and inclined diagonal support plates 10 are fixedly connected on both sides of the clamping sleeve 9, a fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 2, a blade 12 is movably arranged inside the fixing frame 11 and docked between the diagonal support plates 10, the diagonal support plates 10 between adjacent fixing plates 8 are arranged in a "V" shape, and a collecting frame 14 docked at one end of the transmission chain 7 is also placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 1.

[0019] Based on the above structure, when the device is in use, the Citrus aurantium falls from the raw material frame 15 at the upper end of point A and falls between the multiple sets of inclined support plates 10 at the upper end of the device. The staff stands at point A and places some Citrus aurantiums with incorrect placement angles among the Citrus aurantiums that fall into the upper end of the transmission chain 7 horizontally, and places them in the "V"-shaped position formed between the relatively arranged inclined support plates 10. The surface of the inclined support plates 10 is provided with an anti-slip pad to increase the relative stability of the Citrus aurantiums after placement. The horizontally placed Citrus aurantiums can ensure that the cutter can horizontally move the Citrus aurantiums during cutting. The cutting is performed in the direction of the cutting, that is, the overall cross-cutting rate is ensured. At the same time, the cross-cutting position of the raw material fruit of the Citrus aurantium can be at the bottom of the "V" shape without any constraint, so that the cutting blade 12 can be relatively accurately docked at the center position of the Citrus aurantium placed horizontally when the cutting is performed, effectively preventing the Citrus aurantium from deviating from the predetermined cutting blade position. As the transmission chain 7 continues to be transmitted, the blade 12 is driven by the transmission structure at the upper end of the fixed frame 11 to achieve up and down reciprocating movement, and docks at the bottom of the "V" structure composed of the diagonal support plate 10 to achieve cross-cutting. And as the transmission chain 7 continues to be transmitted, when the fixed plate 8 is transmitted to the positions on both sides of the transmission chain 7, the Citrus aurantium between the fixed plates 8 can be automatically dropped into the collection frame 14 for collection.

[0020] Among them, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate 2 through a bracket, and the power end of the motor 6 is movably passed through the mounting plate 2 and fixedly connected to a set of rotating shafts 5. The transmission wheel 4 and the transmission chain 7 are driven by the motor 6 to rotate, and the upper fixed plate 8 and the connected ferrule 9 are continuously transported, that is, the Citrus aurantium that falls between the fixed plates 8 is transported.

[0021] Among them, an electric push rod 1101 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame 11, and the power end of the electric push rod 1101 movably penetrates the fixed frame 11 and extends into the interior thereof. A blade plate 1102 on which a blade 12 is installed is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric push rod 1101. A guide rail 1103 is also longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 11, and the two sides of the blade plate 1102 limit and guide sliding with the guide rail 1103. The electric push rod 1101 is started by an external switch to drive the blade plate 1102 at the bottom to slide down along the guide rail 1103, thereby driving the blade 12 at the bottom of the blade plate 1102 to slide down and perform cross-cutting operations on the Citrus aurantium between the diagonal support plates 10. A slot 1201 is provided at the bottom of the diagonal support plate 10 between adjacent fixed plates 8 for docking with the blade 12, and the blade 12 penetrates the slot 1201 for convenient cross-cutting.

[0022] Among them, a switch group 13 electrically connected to the motor 6 and the electric push rod 1101 is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate 2.

[0023] Among them, the ferrule 9 and the fixed plate 8 as well as the blade plate 1102 and the blade 12 are detachably fixedly connected via fasteners 901, so as to facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the ferrule 9 and the blade 12 for inspection, maintenance or replacement.

[0024] Among them, a vibration motor 16 is arranged at the discharge frame position of the raw material frame 15, which can vibrate to prevent the Fructus Aurantii Immaturus raw material from blocking the discharge port of the raw material frame 15.

[0025] It should be noted that some parts not elaborated in the present utility model belong to the common known technology in the art, or can be directly purchased from the market, and can be obtained by technical and process personnel in the art without creative work. The specific connection method is extremely widely used in the art or in daily life, and will not be described in detail here.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians and process personnel in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "an implementation example", "some implementation examples", "example", "specific example", or "case" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, technical and process personnel in this field may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0031] Although the implementation examples of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above implementation examples are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the utility model. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above implementation examples within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An artificially assisted fresh-cutting device for Citrus aurantium, comprising a bottom plate (1) and two groups of front-to-back symmetrical mounting plates (2) arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and a raw material frame (15), wherein a vibration motor (16) is arranged at the discharge frame position of the raw material frame (15), characterized in that: The two groups of mounting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1) through supporting legs (3); two groups of rotating shafts (5) are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates (2); a transmission wheel (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5); adjacent transmission wheels (4) are connected through a transmission chain (7); a fixing plate (8) is evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission chain (7); a clamping sleeve (9) is provided on the upper end of the fixing plate (8); inclined diagonal support plates (10) are fixedly connected on both sides of the clamping sleeve (9); a fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (2); a blade (12) is movably arranged inside the fixing frame (11) and is docked between the diagonal support plates (10); and a collecting frame (14) docked to one end of the transmission chain (7) is also placed on the upper end of the base plate (1).

2. The device for artificially assisting fresh-cutting of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate (2) via a bracket, and a power end of the motor (6) movably passes through the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a set of rotating shafts (5).

3. The device for artificially assisting fresh-cutting of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (1101), the power end of the electric push rod (1101) movably passes through the fixed frame (11) and extends into the interior thereof, the power end of the electric push rod (1101) is fixedly connected to a blade plate (1102) for mounting a blade (12), the inner wall of the fixed frame (11) is also longitudinally provided with a guide rail (1103), and the two sides of the blade plate (1102) are limited and guided to slide with the guide rail (1103).

4. The device for artificially assisting fresh-cutting of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping sleeve (9) and the fixing plate (8) as well as the blade plate (1102) and the blade (12) are detachably fixedly connected via fasteners (901).

5. The device for artificially assisting fresh-cutting of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diagonal support plates (10) between adjacent fixed plates (8) are arranged in a "V" shape, and the bottom of the diagonal support plates (10) between adjacent fixed plates (8) is provided with a groove (1201) that is butted against the blade (12).

6. The device for artificially assisting fresh-cutting of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a switch group (13) electrically connected to the motor (6) and the electric push rod (1101).

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